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Aircraft accidents happen again and again, Boeing is hit hard again.

As the 737 MAX’s go-around gradually made progress, Boeing suffered another heavy blow. Within a week, several Boeing plane accidents occurred in many places around the world. At the same time, a series of investigations and accountability have also begun. For Boeing, its quality control management, safety production and other issues need to be solved urgently. However, the US regulatory requirements for the 737 MAX series aircraft to stop expanding production have disrupted Boeing’s capacity delivery plan and also affected Boeing’s performance this year and even in the longer term.

beijing business today

The problem is "a laundry list"

Shortly after the door fell off, the Boeing plane was involved in the storm again. According to Xinhua News Agency, a Boeing 787-9 passenger plane of Latham Airlines had technical problems on the way from Sydney, Australia to Auckland, New Zealand on the 11th, and its fuselage shook violently, causing about 50 people on board to be injured.

Latham Airlines said in a statement that the passenger plane LA800 on the Sydney-Auckland route "had technical problems during the flight, and its fuselage shook violently". The passenger plane landed at Auckland airport that afternoon, and "some passengers and crew members were evaluated or treated by medical staff at the airport".

This is the fourth accident involving Boeing aircraft in the past week. On the 8th local time, a Boeing 737 passenger plane skidded off the runway when landing in Texas, USA. Fortunately, no casualties were caused. At the time of the incident, there were 160 passengers and 6 crew members on the plane.

On the 7th, a Boeing 777-200 passenger plane of United Airlines flying from San Francisco to Osaka, Japan, lost a tire during take-off, which caused damage to many cars in the ground parking lot and temporarily closed a runway at the airport. On the 4th, one of the engines of a United Airlines Boeing 737 flying from Houston to Fort Myers caught fire, and the passenger plane was forced to return.

After a series of flight accidents this year, Boeing is facing the scrutiny of passengers and regulators, the most striking of which is that the door of a brand-new 737 MAX 9 passenger plane of Alaska Airlines fell off in mid-air in January. At that time, it caused a big wave of public opinion, and the Ministry of Justice also launched a criminal investigation.

After the accident, airlines around the world temporarily stopped the flight of MAX 9, and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) ordered the temporary grounding of 171 aircraft for inspection. Alaska Airlines and United Airlines both expressed disappointment with the quality of Boeing’s aircraft, or will consider other aircraft purchase plans in the future.

Because of these accidents, the Ministry of Justice and FAA initiated joint criminal charges against it, and Boeing spent $2.5 billion to reach a settlement. Since the end of December last year, Boeing’s share price has fallen by about 24%, the biggest decline in the past two years.

Safety culture defect

For the "falling door" incident in January this year, the investigators of the US Department of Justice have contacted some passengers and crew members who were on this passenger plane at that time. This investigation will help the Ministry of Justice to assess whether Boeing has complied with a previous settlement agreement with it.

The settlement agreement concerns the investigation of two fatal air crashes. In October 2018 and March 2019, Indonesian Lion Airlines and Ethiopian Airlines crashed respectively, killing a total of 346 people. The crashed planes were all MAX 8 passenger planes. In January 2021, the U.S. Department of Justice filed a criminal lawsuit against Boeing, and the two sides reached an agreement to postpone the prosecution. Boeing agreed to pay more than $2.5 billion in fines and compensation, and promised to fully cooperate with government requirements and implement compliance and improvement plans.

The deferred prosecution agreement expired on January 7th this year, and the passenger plane Mense fell two days before the agreement expired. According to the agreement, it is still possible for the Ministry of Justice to continue to push forward relevant lawsuits against Boeing. Alaska Airlines issued a statement on the 9th, saying that it is a "normal" operation for the Ministry of Justice to launch an investigation on such accidents, and the company will fully cooperate and believe that it is not the object of investigation.

However, an independent FAA investigation team composed of government and aviation industry experts found that after two 737 MAX accidents in 2018 and 2019, Boeing’s improvement was insufficient and its safety culture was still flawed. Among them, some team members said that he hoped this report could "sound the alarm" for Boeing.

The team found that Boeing has improved since the accident, but it is far from enough, and its safety culture is still flawed. First of all, due to the complicated and disorderly management and training procedures, communication between Boeing executives and ordinary employees is generally poor, and it is difficult for employees to understand the company’s safety management system; Secondly, Boeing’s protection measures are insufficient to prevent employees who report safety problems from being retaliated.

"In the interview, employees showed their concern for anonymity ‘ Report ’ The report suggests that Boeing improve the system of workers voluntarily reporting safety problems, including establishing an investigation procedure to protect employees from retaliation from superiors. In addition, the report also accused Boeing of not paying enough attention to "human factors engineering" and not including enough expert advice and pilot opinions in aircraft design and high-level decision-making.

The investigation team didn’t mention too much about the incident of "doors falling off" at the beginning of this year in the report, but the assessment concluded that "such quality problems aggravated the concern of the expert team that safety-related information or behaviors were not implemented in the whole Boeing employees".

"I really hope this report will be a wake-up call for Boeing," said Rich Plunkett, a member of the team and director of strategic development of the trade union representing Boeing engineers. The investigation team called on Boeing to review its recommendations within six months and make a plan to solve these recommendations, and share the specific implementation date of the plan with the Federal Aviation Administration.

Delivery is delayed again

The security storm not only brought down the stock price, but also affected the delivery of its passenger plane. In view of these factors, the US government has postponed the airworthiness certification procedures for 737 MAX 7 and 737 MAX 10 passenger aircraft. Delta Air Lines, which has ordered 100 passenger planes of this type, said on the 10th that it speculated that Boeing might not begin to deliver these new passenger planes until 2027.

Delta Air Lines ordered 100 MAX 10 passenger planes from Boeing in July 2022, and intends to order 30. The first batch of passenger planes was scheduled to start delivery next year. However, Ed Bastian, CEO of Delta Air Lines, told Bloomberg News on the 10th that the company concluded that the delivery time of these MAX 10 passenger planes would be at the end of 2025 at the earliest, but "I guess it will take another year or two".

The MAX 10 passenger plane is the largest of the MAX series passenger planes, and Delta Air Lines intends to use it to fly domestic routes in the United States. In addition to Delta Air Lines, United Airlines earlier this year removed the MAX 10 passenger plane from the list to be ordered because of the delay in delivery. At present, it is in contact with ordering another MAX series passenger plane or placing an order with Airbus instead.

As a "giant in the air", Boeing aircraft can achieve more than 50% market share. However, according to relevant statistics, Airbus has defeated Boeing for the fifth consecutive year in terms of delivery volume, and has been firmly at the top of the aircraft manufacturing industry. According to the 2023 delivery order announced by Boeing, the total delivery volume for the whole year was 528, up by 10% year-on-year; Airbus delivered 735 aircraft in 2023, an increase of 11% year-on-year.

An Guangyong, an expert from the Credit Management Committee of the Security M&A Association, said that Boeing’s recent problems highlighted its shortcomings in product quality and safety management. These incidents not only damaged Boeing’s brand image, but also caused widespread concern about its safety standards and management system.

"At the moment of increasingly fierce competition in the aviation industry, Boeing needs to solve these problems quickly and rebuild the trust of the market and consumers, otherwise it may face long-term negative effects. In addition, the decision-making and supervision mechanism within the company may also need to be strengthened to ensure that every link in the production process can meet the highest safety standards. " An Guangyong said.

He also said that in view of Boeing’s recent problems and Airbus’s steady performance in the global market, Boeing may lose its share in some key markets. When consumers and airlines choose aircraft manufacturers, safety and reliability are one of the most important considerations.

Source: beijing business today reporter Zhao Tianshu

Process Editor: U022

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Pomelo, orange, pomegranate, pear! Fruits are on the market in autumn, which one is your favorite?

Autumn is the harvest season, and a large number of seasonal fruits are on the market.Chengcheng Huang’s oranges, ruddy and juicy pomegranates, sweet and soft persimmons, sweet and sour grapefruit …It makes my mouth water to think about it. When you come to the fruit market, at first glance, it is colorful and exudes a strong "autumn taste".

A large number of seasonal fruits are on the market in autumn.

Autumn is getting stronger, and the fruit market has also ushered in a new round of "changing fields". Fruits such as mango, watermelon and peach, which are the "favorites" in summer, are coming out one after another.Oranges, pears, pomegranates and persimmonsAfter a big wave of autumn fruits, they began to queue up for listing.

At 10 o’clock in the morning, the Yuxi fruit market was busy. In autumn, summer fruits gradually left the market, and yellow-green oranges, grapefruit and red pomegranates were everywhere. Jiang Jinfen, a wholesaler, told reporters that Qujing soft-seeded pomegranate has just been listed, and the price is around 12 yuan per kilogram; The price of local red grapes is 7 to 8 yuan per kilogram; Recently, oranges taste slightly sour, the fruit size is different, and the price is different, ranging from 4 yuan to 6 yuan per kilogram.

Jiang Jinfen, wholesaler: "There are many people who buy pears, oranges and peaches, and there are many people who buy pomegranates, and the prices are also affordable."

In addition to oranges, pomelos and pomegranates, persimmons and pears with strong autumn flavor are also on the market. Walking in the middle of the market, you can see baskets of neatly arranged white finches and pears. Yang Xin, a wholesaler, told reporters that this year’s autumn fruits have been listed one after another since the beginning of August, and now they are in the peak period, and pears are the most in the market.

Wholesaler Yang Xin: "This is what sells well these two days, and the sales volume is still very large. When it sells well, it can be sold out in one morning, 4 yuan and 5 yuan (one kilogram), and the size should be sold separately."

Autumn season, fruitful. At present, on the land of Yunnan, many fruits have matured and come on the market one after another, which has become a hot commodity for merchants from all over the world.

Yuanjiang green skin sugar orange

Walking into an orange planting base of Natang Group of Nansa Village Committee, Lijiang Street, Yuanjiang County, Yuxi City, I came face to face with the unique fragrance of oranges, and the watery oranges were covered with branches, showing a scene of bumper harvest.

Although the orange peel is still green, it is mature and full. This is the unique green-skinned sugar orange in Yuanjiang.Due to the unique geographical and climatic advantages in the thermal dam area of Yuanjiang, among the oranges of the same kind, Yuanjiang green-skinned sugar orange was listed earlier, and things are rare, coupled with the use of green planting and management methods, it has become a "fragrant cake" in the eyes of merchants everywhere.

At present, the planting area of citrus fruits in Yuanjiang County is more than 65,000 mu, and the output value of citrus fruits is expected to reach 550 million yuan this year.

Kaiyuan Hulu pear

In the Xishan area of Lingquan Street in Kaiyuan, growers are busy building ladders, picking pears and loading pears, which is a lively scene of bumper harvest. Due to the abundant rain this year, the overall yield and quality of Hulu pear are better than in previous years.

Shi Yinong, a villager from Santaipu Village, Santaipu Village Committee, said: "This year’s price is high, one kilogram in 3 yuan, and only 80 cents a kilogram was sold last year. According to the current price, the output value is expected to reach about 70,000 yuan."

Hulu pear is a characteristic fruit of Kaiyuan, named after its causal shape like gourd, and it is called "Fulu Fruit" of Xishan Mountain. The skin is red, the flesh is crisp and tender, juicy, and the sweetness is moderate. It can be eaten fresh or pickled and processed into pickled pears, which is favored by consumers.In recent years, Lingquan Street has launched the brand of "Xishan Hulu Pear". At present, the planting area has reached 28,000 mu, and this year’s output is about 8,400 tons. The estimated output value can reach more than 25 million yuan.

Luo Jianguo, the purchasing point of Hulu pear in Tianfang Village: "This year’s pears are big and delicious, and they are very popular. Most of them are sold to Guangdong, Fujian, Guangxi and the province."

Pomegranate from Mengzi

In the agricultural demonstration base of Caoba Town, Mengzi, more than 3,000 acres of pomegranate were planted in succession. Pomegranate trees are arranged neatly, which not only fully meets the growth space, but also facilitates mechanized management.

High-quality sweet pomegranate is the most distinctive local name and excellent fruit variety in Mengzi. The seeds of Mengzi pomegranate are full, the flesh is thick and small, the fruit is reddish to red, crystal clear as pearls, and the juice is honey and sweet.

In 2020, mengzi city built a pomegranate variety resource garden in China, which protected and bred different varieties of pomegranate. Pomegranate has been planted in Mengzi for more than 800 years, forming a contiguous pomegranate planting belt of 140,000 mu. Pomegranate industry has become an important local characteristic fruit pillar industry.

Wan Xi chong Bao Zhu Li

The autumn wind is cool and the pears are fragrant. At present, 4,750 mu of Baozhu pears planted in Wanxichong community in Chenggong have entered the harvest period one after another.

In the pear garden of Wanxichong community, Baozhu pear grows gratifying. Xiaohua, a grower, is picking mature Baozhu pears, and Xiao Hua is beaming when he sees a big and full Baozhu pear being put into the packing box one by one.

Xiao Hua, a pear grower in Wanxichong Baozhu, said: "This year’s pears are generally better. The output has doubled compared with last year, and the output value has also doubled. Our family’s (pear garden) sold more than 40,000 yuan last year, and it may sell for 800,000 to 100,000 yuan this year."

It is understood that,Chenggong Baozhu pear has been planted for more than 900 years, and the annual output of high-quality fruit is nearly 7000 tons. Baozhu pear is a famous specialty fruit in Yunnan Province with white pulp, crisp and no residue, high water content, sweet and moistening lung.

Xishuangbanna grapefruit

Every autumn, grapefruit in Xishuangbanna will be listed in large quantities. Because of its full shape, locals also call it "big bubble fruit". Grapefruit is rich in vitamins, tastes sweet and sour, and is a "good hand" for digestion after meals, so it has become a hot star in the fruit industry.

Most grapefruit in Xishuangbanna is produced in Jinghong, Olive Dam, Menglun and other low-altitude areas. Because of its variety, refreshing taste and juicy flesh, it is loved by many consumers. There are many kinds of pomelos in Xishuangbanna, among which the introduced varieties are mainly Shatian pomelo, late white pomelo, etc. The local pomelo varieties are mainly Menglun Zaoyou, Dongshi Zaoyou, Menghan Pomelo and Mansailong Pomelo, etc.

According to different grapefruit varieties, the taste and mouthfeel are different. Among them, Menglun Zaoyou, Dongshi Zaoyou and other varieties have round fruit shape and moderate sweet and sour taste, and September is the time when a large number of pomelos are listed. Mansailong pomelo, on the other hand, ripens later, its flesh is pink, its taste is slightly sour earlier than Menglun’s, its skin is thin and easy to peel, its fruit shape is larger, its color is better, and it has the title of "the king of pomelo".

Zhaotong apple

At present, it is the ripe season of Zhaotong apples. When we enter Zhaoyang, big and red apples are everywhere, full of the joy of harvest. Today, Zhaotong Apple has gone to the whole country and will gradually expand to overseas markets.

Zhaotong apple has been planted for nearly 80 years, and its unique natural conditions, such as high altitude, low latitude, sufficient sunlight, large temperature difference and selenium-enriched soil, have created the unique qualities of Zhaotong apple, such as early maturity, high yield, moderate sweetness and sourness, rich fruit aroma, crisp and delicious taste and bright color, which are deeply loved by consumers.

In the pleasant season of crisp autumn, in the face of so many delicious fruits, let’s solve our problems together!

Reporter: Liu Yuxi Hu Zhenyu blue dots Yuxi Taiwan Shi Juan Chang Yun Yuanjiang Rong Media Qiao Yunbei Yang Mantang Seimi Zhang Honghetai JOE Kaiyuan Rong Media Guo Siwei Pujian Meng Self-Rong Media Zhang Kun Wang Xiaomei Mengla County Rong Media Center rushed around Jing Yanguang called Ouyang Shaochen Hu Youwen Cha Wei.

Part of the content sources: Xishuangbanna Handheld Travel, Zhaotong Travel, Zhaoyang District Media Center.

Video editing: blue dots

Editor: Shi Shi’s summer solstice

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He Jingzhi’s revolutionary ideal: "Poetry should have feelings of home and country and a sunny side" | 70 years, 70 people, humanities ③.

03:20
Cover journalist Wang Guoping Xue Weirui Liu Qing Shi Shichen
"Don’t jump so hard,
Dust, don’t block my eyes.
I won’t let go of the loess,
Stick tightly to the heart.
I went back to Yan’ an in my dreams several times.
Put your arms around Baota shan.
Thousands of voices call for you
-Mother Yan ‘an is here! "
-Back to Yan ‘an, 1956
Yang Qingtz said that among the many creations of He Lao, "Back to Yan ‘an" is a work that the old people are satisfied with, and it is the highest peak of He Lao’s creation.
In the spring of 1956, He Jingzhi was invited to return to Yan ‘an. At this time, it has been 11 years since he left, and Yan’ an has undergone earth-shaking changes. For this reason, he wrote "Back to Yan’ an".
Back to Yan ‘an is a new poem written in the form of northern Shaanxi folk song "Journey to Heaven". After it was published in Yan ‘an River magazine, it was unanimously praised by readers and literary and art circles, and it was also selected as a middle school Chinese textbook.
For a long time before, for various reasons, He Jingzhi seldom wrote poetry. This trip to Yan ‘an allowed him to open himself again, and poetry creation entered a mature stage and a golden age.
Soon after, the editor of Beijing Daily asked He Jingzhi for a manuscript, hoping that he would write a poem for the birthday of the July 1st Party. For this reason, he also took him to Haidian Hot Spring School for inspiration. This is a very secluded place, and He Jingzhi quickly entered the creative state and wrote "Singing loudly" at one go.
He showed it to the editor in the middle, wondering if it was appropriate. The editor was very satisfied with it and immediately published it. On July 1st, Beijing Daily published the first two sections of Singing aloud, which aroused strong response from readers. He Jingzhi then wrote the next three sections, and finally published a single book "Singing aloud". This is He Jingzhi’s first long political lyric poem.
In 1963, the whole country set off an upsurge of learning Lei Feng’s spirit. He Jingzhi’s wife, Ke Yan, came to Fushun and lived in Lei Feng’s army for a month. She read Lei Feng’s handwritten diary and saw the touching scene of Fushun people’s farewell to Lei Feng. After coming back, Ke Yan told He Jingzhi what he had seen and felt, and suggested that her husband write a long poem for Lei Feng.
"Suffering Lei Feng is the white-haired girl before liberation, and the white-haired girl after liberation should be like Lei Feng." Lei Feng’s deeds greatly touched He Jingzhi, so he wrote more than 1,200 poems "Song of Lei Feng", which was published in China Youth Daily and reprinted by Beijing Daily and People’s Daily.
This long poem was impassioned, and people’s enthusiasm for learning from Lei Feng quickly became another classic of He Jingzhi, which established He Jingzhi’s position in the creation of political lyric poems.
Zhou Liangpei, a famous poet, once commented on Song of Lei Feng: "It not only marks the height of his poetry achievements, but also creates a poetic style."
Yang Qingtz and He Jingzhi.
He Jingzhi’s poems are full of feelings of the times.
He has told Yang Qingtz many times that young people nowadays must have feelings of home and country when writing poems, and must have a sunny side.
"He Lao said that it is a time of peace, and it is not necessary to write about revolutionism. It does not mean that every poem must be heroic, but the thought and content of poetry must be pure and healthy, and at the same time it must have a poetic beauty." Yang Qingtz said, "He Lao believes that poetry should not be too decadent. It is ok to have a little personal emotion, but it should not be exaggerated."
He Jingzhi said: "Poetry must have its own clean soul and a good theme."
Since he wrote a group poem "Leaping Forward" on his way to Yan ‘an at the age of sixteen, He Jingzhi has influenced several generations of China people with his unique artistic appeal. Poetry is his way of recording and praising the times.
Related reading
He Jingzhi, a 95-year-old red poet: I come from Yan ‘an and write about the times with people’s poems.
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It snows in Shanghai, the first snow in 2024! It will be colder tomorrow …

At 10 o’clock this morning, "Shanghai’s application to join the snow group chat was rejected" was still posted on the hot search. At noon, it began to snow in Pudong.

Pudong’s little friend said excitedly, "It’s raining hard!"

Today, with the first wave of cold wave crossing the border in 2024, the strong cold air pushed the warm and humid airflow to the south, and there were large-scale snowfalls all over the south.

Next door, it is raining heavily in southern Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan and even Guangxi, and the "landscape is the best in the world" is covered with a misty snow coat.

For Shanghai, when I woke up in the morning, the temperature in the urban area was below zero, and the cold was in place, but it was a cloudy day, and it didn’t mean that it was going to snow.

In fact, in the early hours of the morning, a few Shanghai friends saw the snow, and even photographed the snow foam flying in the night sky.

However, the "scalp snow" that falls in most people’s sleep is about equal to never falling. Shanghainese wait for snow during the winter day.

Shortly after "Shanghai’s application to join the snow group chat was rejected" boarded the hot search, it began to snow in Pudong.

Some places are smaller, some places are more obvious, and some netizens have photographed the high-altitude perspective of Shanghai center.

Is it exclusive to Pudong? Is there any hope for friends in other districts to get in close contact with snowflakes?

According to the explanation of Weibo Xiaobian, the official of Shanghai Meteorological Bureau, the hope of snowing in Shanghai today is that cold air will blow sporadic snowfall at sea, that is, cold current snowfall.

So, it is easier to see snowflakes in Pudong or Chongming in the east.

China Weather Network also joined in the fun, saying that the main venue of this snowfall is not in Shanghai. If you see friends, you should hurry to take photos, because it won’t last long.

The snow in Pudong is also the snow in Shanghai. The first snow in Shanghai came in 2024. The photos and videos taken by Shanghai IP online can prove that Shanghai finally squeezed into the snow group chat!

It is naturally very cold when it can snow.

According to the Shanghai Central Meteorological Observatory, the highest temperature today is around 1℃, and the wind is strong, with a gust of 6-7 from the north to the northwest, especially in coastal areas along the river.

Due to the low surface temperature and the precipitation two days ago, some shady roads are prone to road icing.

It is worth mentioning that,It will be colder tomorrow-the temperature will be below freezing all day.Unfortunately, it will turn sunny and cold tomorrow, and there is no possibility of snow, so it will be cold in vain …

According to the weather forecast,Tomorrow morning and Wednesday morning are full of chill, and the lowest temperature in the urban area is between MINUS 4℃ and MINUS 3℃, with freezing; The suburbs are 6℃ below zero to 5℃ below zero, with severe freezing.

It warmed up slightly during the day on Thursday, but the highest temperature this weekend was around 11℃.

Please continue to be cold and warm ~

source | News Morning News Thoughtful APP

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The explicit test questions have turned over the candidates, and the Education Department can’t stand it!

  Xinhua News Agency, Nanning, January 24th Question: The explicit test questions have turned over candidates, and the Education Department can’t stand it!

  Xinhua News Agency "China Net" reporter Pan Qiang Zhu Lili

  "Have you ever had sexual intercourse with the opposite sex?" "What is good about AIDS?" "Have you chosen the opposite sex idol in your heart?" "Do you want to borrow a good seed?" … … Recently, two shocking papers of Guangxi Beihai College of Art and Design were hotly debated on the Internet because of their explicit and willful examination questions. Why did the examination questions that should be serious turn into a thorough investigation involving personal privacy? Why can these seemingly "three views" questions, which have nothing to do with majors, enter the examination room? Where is the review and supervision mechanism behind the test paper proposition? Xinhua News Agency "China Netscape" reporter launched an exclusive investigation.

  The shocking test paper caused online controversy.

  On the 20th, two test questions printed with "Final Examination Paper of Beihai College of Art and Design" spread wildly on the Internet, and the test paper was circulated as the final examination questions of two ideological and political courses in the school. "Is it wrong to dream of marrying a wife?" Some of the questions are quite explicit.

  Many netizens said that the magical examination questions can’t help but make people feel numb. Some people think that students’ personality is insulted, their privacy rights are violated, and even the proposers are denounced.

  Have the questions been reviewed? What is the teacher’s code of conduct? The reporter of "China Netscape" interviewed the parties exclusively.

  "The pictures circulating on the Internet are real, which is my question. However, due to mistakes in the printing process, ‘ Second-year thinking questions ’ Printed as ‘ Final examination paper ’ 。” Zheng, the executive director of the school, said that the "final examination papers" of the two courses had been finished on the 12th of this month, and the two topics on the 20th were additional thinking questions.

  Zheng showed the reporter the record that he passed the examination questions to the work group on January 11th, and its title was "Thinking Questions for Grade Two".

  The reporter got four papers from the school. From the "Final Examination Paper" on January 12, I saw that the topics included objective questions, subjective questions and judgment questions, all of which were outline contents. Li Gaonan, secretary of the Party Committee and education supervisor of the school, said that two "final examination papers" have been reported and tested as required.

  "The two papers on the 20 th are open-ended papers, and there are no standard answers. Students can score as long as they answer, or they can give up answering." Zheng said.

  Beihai College of Art and Design, located in Beihai City, Guangxi, is a second art and design college approved by the Ministry of Education. The school began enrolling students in 2000 and currently has more than 10,000 students. When the reporter arrived at the campus for an interview, the school had already had a holiday and few students were there.

  Zheng said that similar examination contents have appeared for many years, generally for freshmen and sophomores, and will be adjusted every year according to the current popular social phenomena.

  On 23rd, education department of guangxi released the results of the survey: the examination questions on January 20th reflected on the Internet were not the final examination questions of the above two courses, but the "thinking questions" of the first and second grades given by Zheng, and these thinking questions were not the prescribed course examination contents. "Thinking questions" changed into "examination papers" because the relevant personnel of the school were extremely irresponsible in their work, and two sets of thinking questions were printed under the title boxes of two final examination questions.

  Education department of guangxi has instructed the school to make a written in-depth inspection and immediately rectify the existing problems. Zheng, the executive director of the school, resigned and dismissed a vice president, director of the academic affairs office and director of the academic affairs office.

  Spying on privacy or reverse thinking?

  The reporter got these two controversial questions from the school, including 48 questions and 53 questions respectively, covering sexual health, AIDS, personal feelings, comprehensive quality and other aspects. Students can answer with their real names or give up, and some questions do not need to be answered.

  "The original intention of the question is actually to improve students’ safety awareness." Zheng said that the university is a critical period for students to establish a correct "three views". At present, some students lack awareness of prevention, which leads to irreparable consequences. "The examination questions are to stimulate students to pay attention to their own safety through reverse thinking."

  "For example ‘ What’s good about AIDS ’ We want to stimulate students’ nerves and pay attention to sexual health and safety. " Zheng said.

  The reporter saw from the test questions that the shocking and explosive test questions accounted for about 20%, and others included, for example, "What is the meaning of life?" "How to understand ‘ Serve the people ’ ?” "How did ideas come into being?" Waiting for a topic full of positive energy.

  The reporter interviewed a number of students. A student majoring in animation in 2018 said that more than 40 students in the class basically answered the questions. Some students think that getting answers in this way is suspected of infringing on privacy, and some students say that "they are all adults, and their sexual health awareness can be improved through the answer sheet", expressing their understanding to the questioner.

  Li Gaonan said frankly that the questioner was not malicious, but this way of asking questions is debatable. The school does have problems in proposition management, and some comrades lack a sense of responsibility. The school will learn from it and correct it in the future.

  Expert: Personalized test questions should avoid being possessed.

  Many insiders said that this incident not only exposed the irregularity of the school’s own working procedures, but also revealed that the relevant departments were not strict in implementing certain systems, the supervision was not in place, and there was a lack of guidance for some improper personalized examination methods.

  Li Li, a lawyer in Guangxi Branch of Beijing Shangheng Law Firm, believes that it is mandatory to test by means of real-name questionnaire, and there is a great risk of revealing personal privacy. Problems in any link, such as the release of scores, the sealing of test papers, personal information, etc., may have adverse effects on students. "In the future, real-name registration system or examination should be avoided and information preservation should be paid attention to".

  Sun Xiaoying, a researcher at Guangxi Academy of Social Sciences, said: "The focus of social debate is actually how to educate students in a more effective way. It is understandable that some colleges and universities engage in innovative teaching and personalized examination questions, but they should not be" possessed "for the pursuit of personalization, let alone abused. Understanding students’ ideological trends can take a more warm and flexible way, such as heart-to-heart talks or anonymous questionnaires. " Sun Xiaoying said.

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Shanghai Stock Exchange’s official release of supporting business rules for the full implementation of the stock issuance registration system

  Cctv newsThe full implementation of the registration system is a major reform involving the overall situation of the capital market. The promulgation and implementation of the rules of the registration system in an all-round way indicates that the institutional arrangement of the registration system has been basically finalized, and that the registration system has been extended to the whole market and all kinds of public offering of shares, which is a milestone in the reform and development of China’s capital market. On February 17th, 2023, in accordance with the unified deployment of China Securities Regulatory Commission, Shanghai Stock Exchange officially issued 26 business rules, guidelines and guidelines that are compatible with the full implementation of the stock issuance registration system. The relevant person in charge of the Shanghai Stock Exchange answered the reporter’s questions on issues of market concern.

  1. Please introduce the general situation of the business rules issued this time.

  A:In order to implement the decision of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on the full implementation of the registration system, under the unified leadership of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, the Shanghai Stock Exchange formulated or revised the supporting business rules for the full implementation of the registration system, which was officially released to the market with the approval of the China Securities Regulatory Commission.

  This time, the Shanghai Stock Exchange issued 26 business rules, including 9 major business rules, such as the Rules for the Examination of Stock Issuance and Listing of Shanghai Stock Exchange, which has been publicly solicited for comments, and 17 supporting business rules, guidelines and business guides. These 26 rules, together with other rules of this Exchange, constitute a business rule system to ensure the smooth implementation of the full registration system in Shanghai Stock Exchange.

  These 26 business rules cover the main institutional arrangements of listing review, underwriting, continuous supervision, trading organization management and investor protection under the full implementation of the registration system. Specifically, it includes four categories: (1)11 rules for IPO review, namely IPO review rules, refinancing rules, merger and reorganization rules, preferred stock review rules, and guidelines and guides for application document acceptance, on-site supervision, business consultation and communication. (2) Six underwriting rules, including the underwriting rules for initial public offering and refinancing, as well as the online and offline issuance rules, the working rules of the self-discipline committee and the guidelines for the listing announcement. (3) Two continuous supervision rules, namely, the main board listing rules and major asset restructuring guidelines. (4) Seven trading organization and management rules, namely, trading rules, margin trading rules, refinancing securities lending trading methods, abnormal trading monitoring rules of the main board and science and technology innovation board, notice that stocks and depositary receipts will not be used as stock pledged repurchase and agreed repurchase securities under the registration system for the time being, and a guide to the necessary clauses of the main board risk disclosure.

  After the comprehensive implementation of the registration system and the centralized release of supporting business rules, the Shanghai Stock Exchange will pay close attention to the integration and cleaning up of other business rules, strengthen adaptability, integration and synergy, and further promote the construction of a "concise and friendly" rule system.

  2. In the early stage, the Shanghai Stock Exchange publicly solicited opinions from the public on nine supporting business rules, including the review rules for stock issuance and listing. Please briefly introduce the relevant situation.

  A:From February 1 to February 8, 2023, the Shanghai Stock Exchange publicly solicited opinions from the market on nine major business rules through official websites, emails, 400 hotlines and symposiums. The opinions of members, relevant market institutions and self-regulatory organizations were solicited on the four business rules. Issue questionnaires to get a broad understanding of investors’ and market practitioners’ comments on the reform and opinions on the work of the Shanghai Stock Exchange.

  Generally speaking, all parties highly agree with the full implementation of the registration system. It is generally believed that the full implementation of the registration system is of great significance to improve the multi-level capital market system, enhance the capital market’s ability to serve the real economy, and help the high-quality economic development, marking that the capital market has entered a new historical development stage. All parties in the market have fully affirmed the supporting business rules for soliciting opinions, which are considered to reflect the objectives and requirements of the registration system reform.

  As of February 8, the Shanghai Stock Exchange has received 128 specific opinions and suggestions related to the rules from various market entities. The Shanghai Stock Exchange attaches great importance to the opinions and suggestions from all walks of life and carefully studies them one by one. Among them, more than 30 articles were adopted, mainly involving extending refinancing, reorganizing the submission time of working papers of intermediaries, optimizing the callback mechanism of the main board and standardizing the quotation behavior of offline investors. Some opinions are not adopted, and some belong to the implementation level, which will be implemented in the implementation of the rules; Some of them belong to the level of understanding, and the follow-up will be clarified by increasing training and publicity; Some of them are still controversial, which will be further studied and demonstrated.

  III. Please briefly introduce the detailed rules for real-time monitoring of abnormal stock trading on the main board of Shanghai Stock Exchange and the detailed rules for real-time monitoring of abnormal stock trading in science and technology innovation board of Shanghai Stock Exchange.

  A:In order to improve the transparency and standardization of the supervision of abnormal stock trading under the full implementation of the registration system, the Shanghai Stock Exchange, on the basis of adhering to the continuity, stability and predictability of the supervision rules, summed up the practical experience of supervision and combined with the opinions and suggestions of market institutions, formulated the Detailed Rules for Real-time Monitoring of Abnormal Stock Trading on the Main Board of Shanghai Stock Exchange (hereinafter referred to as the Detailed Rules for Monitoring Main Board Stocks). The main contents are as follows: First, the qualitative description and quantitative indicators of typical abnormal trading behaviors of main board stocks are disclosed, and the monitoring standards of 14 typical abnormal trading behaviors of 5 categories are stipulated to further clarify market expectations. The second is to optimize and improve some monitoring indicators, improve the accuracy of supervision, and reduce unnecessary intervention in transactions. Third, the stocks with serious abnormal fluctuations, risk warning stocks and delisting stocks will be included in the key monitoring scope, so that abnormal transactions can be strictly identified and regulatory measures can be taken to prevent trading risks.

  At the same time, the Shanghai Stock Exchange revised the Detailed Rules for Real-time Monitoring of Abnormal Trading in science and technology innovation board Stock of Shanghai Stock Exchange (hereinafter referred to as the Detailed Rules for Monitoring science and technology innovation board Stock) to adapt to the adjustment of the upper rules such as the Trading Rules of Shanghai Stock Exchange (hereinafter referred to as the Trading Rules) and further improve the monitoring standards, which are basically consistent with the Detailed Rules for Monitoring Main Board Stocks. The Detailed Rules for Monitoring the Main Board Stock and the Detailed Rules for Monitoring the science and technology innovation board Stock are positioned as the subordinate rules of the Trading Rules. Where there are no provisions in the Detailed Rules for Monitoring the Main Board Stock and the Detailed Rules for Monitoring the science and technology innovation board Stock, the Trading Rules and other relevant provisions shall apply.

  Four, please introduce the main differences between the underwriting mechanism of the main board’s initial public offering under the full implementation of the registration system.

  A:The Detailed Rules for the Issuance and Underwriting of Initial Public Offerings of Shanghai Stock Exchange issued and implemented this time are applicable to the main board and science and technology innovation board. According to the reform direction of marketization and rule of law, combined with the characteristics of the stock plate, we reformed and improved the main board issuance and underwriting system, copied and popularized the practical experience of the previous pilot registration system, and adjusted and optimized the mechanism arrangements such as pricing and placing; While enhancing inclusiveness and adaptability, market constraints have been strengthened based on considerations such as taking into account stocks, preventing and controlling risks, and protecting the rights and interests of small and medium-sized investors. Compared with before the reform, the main differences of the underwriting mechanism of the main board initial issuance are as follows:

  The first is the pricing mechanism.It is clear that the issue price and scale of new shares are mainly determined by marketization. Enterprises with smaller issuance scale will continue to retain direct pricing and add a reference upper limit for pricing. Further improve the inquiry pricing, and optimize the mechanisms for offline investors to fill in the price, the upper limit of the highest quotation rejection ratio, the disclosure of quotation information, the pricing reference value, and the issuance of special announcements on investment risks. It is clear that offline issuance can be restricted by lottery or proportional sales, further increasing the quotation constraints of offline investors.

  The second is the subscription and placement.The subscription unit for new shares of online investors on the main board will be adjusted from 1,000 shares to 500 shares, which is consistent with science and technology innovation board. It is clear that when the online subscription multiple is high, on the basis of ensuring that a large proportion of new shares are issued to online investors, the upper limit of the proportion after the callback of the main board will be adjusted from 90% to 80%. According to the difference in the number of issues, the scale of strategic placement and the arrangement of the number of participating investors are clarified.

  The third is risk prevention and control.Improve the implementation mechanism of over-allotment option. A new mechanism for coping with major changes in the market allows issuers and lead underwriters to require offline investors to pay a certain amount of deposit, and it is clear that investors who abandon the purchase can make a secondary placement.

  5. On the basis of promoting the "open door audit" in the early stage, how can the Shanghai Stock Exchange further strengthen the openness, transparency and predictability of the audit work and strengthen the supervision mechanism of clean government?

  A:The Shanghai Stock Exchange attaches great importance to the supervision of clean government, consciously accepts the supervision and inspection of the China Securities Regulatory Commission on the stock issuance of the exchange and the supervision of the discipline inspection and supervision team stationed in the CSRC, closely cooperates with the on-site supervision of the Shanghai Stock Exchange Working Group of the discipline inspection and supervision team stationed in the CSRC, insists on the simultaneous deployment and implementation of clean government construction and business work, continuously improves the restriction and supervision mechanism for the operation of the issuance and listing review power, and embeds various supervision requirements into the whole process of registration system reform. Strengthen supervision and accountability for discipline, adhere to one-stop promotion, do not dare to rot, do not want to rot, keep an eye on key personnel, key positions and key links, strengthen management supervision, strictly discipline and accountability for violations of laws and regulations, and ensure that the registration system reform is stable and far-reaching. At the same time, further strengthen the openness, transparency and predictability of the audit, and increase the intensity of "opening the door to audit".

  First, strengthen the supervision and checks and balances of the audit of issuance and listing.Further improve the audit procedures, optimize the audit and decision-making mechanism of the audit department of issuance and listing, and achieve "clear responsibilities, responsibility on duty, grading control, collective decision-making, and effective checks and balances". We will ensure that members of the two committees perform their duties independently and give full play to their independent performance and professional checks. Comprehensively sort out the operation process of issuing and auditing public power, clarify the positions, integrity risk points and prevention and control measures for exercising public power, and establish and improve the supervision and restriction mechanism covering the whole process of each link.

  The second is to deepen the embedded supervision mechanism of the whole chain.Enrich supervision methods, focus on key positions and key links in the operation of stock issuance review power, and carry out full-chain, full-process and all-round supervision. Promote the organic integration of discipline inspection and supervision, organizational supervision, audit supervision, financial supervision and other kinds of supervision, and form a joint force of supervision. Take the initiative to accept social supervision, regularly carry out clean government supervision return visits, clean government evaluation, special research, and listen to opinions and suggestions from market entities and relevant departments such as issuers, listed companies and intermediaries.

  The third is to continue to promote the "sunshine use right".Strengthen the disclosure of audit standards by issuing business guidelines, business guidelines and market training. Accelerate the combing of typical cases, enrich the dynamic content of audit, strengthen policy interpretation, better protect the market participants’ right to know, participate and supervise, and minimize the space of discretion. Strengthen the disclosure of audit information, and make the entire audit process, audit process and audit results public by relying on the IPO audit website and IPO audit system.

  The fourth is to establish and improve the consultation and communication mechanism of full coverage and whole process.Revise the business consultation and communication guide, expand the IPO business consultation and communication to refinancing, merger and reorganization, and transfer the board, and appropriately broaden the participants of consultation and communication before project declaration. Optimize the communication channels before the declaration, during the audit and after the meeting, improve the level of consultation reception, and effectively improve the quality and efficiency of consulting services. Ask for a clear reply to the consultation question and solve the problem effectively; If it is difficult to answer directly, clearly review the concerns and improve the suggestions.

  The fifth is to create a good environment for honest employment.After an enterprise submits an application for issuance and listing to the Shanghai Stock Exchange, the Shanghai Stock Exchange will immediately send an initiative letter to the chairman, general manager and secretary of the board of directors of the enterprise to jointly promote the "open door audit", introduce the necessary process of the audit, provide convenient communication channels, reiterate that there is no need to ask for help and find a "way", and clarify the discipline and requirements related to clean government, so as to facilitate the issuer to better supervise the audit work. Improve the integrity commitment system of issuers, sponsors and related entities, and require relevant market entities to submit integrity commitment letters when enterprises declare. The Shanghai Stock Exchange will work with all parties to create a sunny, clean and clean environment for issuing and listing, and reduce the "temperature difference" and "gap" between the reporting enterprises. Strictly take regulatory punishment measures for illegal acts such as violating the requirements of honest employment and hunting and auditing staff, continuously promote the ecological purification of the industry, and jointly create a clean market environment.

  6. Please briefly introduce the relevant rules and transitional arrangements for the connection between old and new businesses.

  A:In order to steadily push forward the reform of the full implementation of the registration system, the supporting rules officially issued have connected the implementation arrangements. The 26 rules shall come into force as of the date of promulgation except for the following arrangements. (1) Since the issuance of the six underwriting rules, if the main board enterprise has obtained the registration approval for the initial public offering of securities and the issuance has not yet started, if the initial public offering of securities by science and technology innovation board enterprises and the issuance of securities by the main board and science and technology innovation board listed companies have not yet started, the relevant rules after the issuance shall apply, and the Exchange shall perform the underwriting supervision procedures. In other cases, the issuance and underwriting work shall be carried out in accordance with the original rules. (2) The five trading organization and management rules, such as Trading Rules, Detailed Rules for Monitoring Main Board Stocks, Detailed Rules for Monitoring science and technology innovation board Stocks, Detailed Rules for Implementing Margin Trading of Shanghai Stock Exchange, and Implementation Measures for Lending Securities of Shanghai Stock Exchange (for Trial Implementation), shall be implemented from the first day of listing of the first main board stock issued in accordance with the Measures for the Administration of Registration of Initial Public Offerings. (3) The guide to the necessary clauses of the risk disclosure shall be implemented as of the date of issuance. Since the first day of issuance of the first main board stock issued in accordance with the Measures for the Administration of Registration of Initial Public Offerings, ordinary investors with new accounts will participate in the subscription of the main board stock for the first time and sign the main board investment risk disclosure before the transaction.

  In order to do a good job in the orderly connection and smooth transition of the audit work of issuance and listing, the Shanghai Stock Exchange issued the Notice on the Connection Arrangement of the Audit Work Related to the Full Implementation of the Stock Issuance Registration System on February 1. According to this notice, the Shanghai Stock Exchange will accept the applications for IPO, refinancing, merger and reorganization of enterprises under review from February 20th to March 3rd, 2023, and then review them in the order of review and acceptance in China Securities Regulatory Commission. From March 4, 2023, we will receive applications from newly declared enterprises on the main board. Science and technology innovation board’s application acceptance and audit work is progressing normally. Enterprises under review should submit special explanations and verification opinions that meet the new regulations before March 10, 2023, and submit updated application documents when the next inquiry is answered or the financial report is updated.

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Finance provides strong support for the healthy development of the real economy (financial eyes, financial efforts to stabilize the economy)

                                                                                                                                               

  Source: People’s Bank of China.

  "In the first half of the year, the People’s Bank of China reduced the reserve ratio by 0.25 percentage points, turned over the balance profit of 900 billion yuan, reasonably increased the liquidity supply, and guided financial institutions to increase credit support for the real economy." A few days ago, Ruan Jianhong, Director of the Survey and Statistics Department of the People’s Bank of China, introduced it at the press conference of the State Council Office.

  Provide differentiated financial services for industries that are greatly affected by the epidemic, increase financial support for small and micro enterprises and other trapped market entities, and strengthen financial support for core enterprises in the industrial chain supply chain … … Since the beginning of this year, in the face of the adverse impact of COVID-19 epidemic and other factors on economic and social development, China has taken various measures to increase financial support, and made every effort to stabilize economic growth and stabilize market players. The smooth flow of financial blood has provided strong support for the healthy development of the real economy.

  Policy strengthening, "real money and silver" serving the real economy

  A water protects the field and is surrounded by mountains. Fuquan City, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, is rich in resources. With the acceleration of green development, phosphorus chemical industry, new energy materials and other industries here have become new engines for development. Since the beginning of this year, the situation at home and abroad has changed, and the local leading enterprise Chuanheng Chemical has encountered unprecedented challenges.

  "The quotation of upstream raw materials continues to rise, and downstream overseas customers can’t sign for payment, and the company’s capital chain is extremely tight." He Yonghui, chief financial officer of Chuanheng Chemical Co., Ltd., frowned.

  According to the actual situation of the company, Qiannan Branch of China Construction Bank sent a special working group to customize the financing plan. "We linked credit resources and strength with CCB Macau Branch to innovate ‘ Cross-border financing loan ’ In this way, enterprises can get financial support at the best interest rate. " Hu Shaoling, head of the company department of Qiannan Branch of China Construction Bank, said.

  "In less than 10 working days, we were given a loan of 30 million yuan, which reduced the financing cost for the company and allowed us to calmly cope with the price increase of raw materials and the impact of the epidemic." He Yonghui told reporters that it is not only credit support, but also CCB helps the company to participate in international competition by decentralizing the sea freight review authority and exchange rate concessions for the company’s foreign exchange service needs.

  In Fuquan City, Qiannan Branch of China Construction Bank has organized a special financial service task force, which has docked 4.67 billion yuan for 14 key phosphorus chemical enterprises and put in loans exceeding 500 million yuan.

  Since the beginning of this year, the complexity, severity and uncertainty of China’s economic development environment have increased. The financial management department takes the initiative and makes great efforts to support stable economic growth and stabilize market players. "The People’s Bank of China will intensify the implementation of prudent monetary policy, give full play to the dual functions of monetary policy tools in terms of aggregate and structure, and strive to serve the real economy and stabilize the economic market." Yan Jianhong said.

  The data shows that in the first half of the year, the scale of social financing in China increased by 21 trillion yuan, an increase of 3.2 trillion yuan year-on-year, and RMB loans increased by 13.68 trillion yuan, an increase of 919.2 billion yuan over the same period of last year. At the same time, the central bank continued to release the reform potential of the loan market quotation rate (LPR). The one-year LPR and the five-year LPR decreased by 10 basis points and 20 basis points respectively. In June, the interest rate of new corporate loans was 4.16%, which was 34 basis points lower than the same period of last year. The comprehensive financing cost of enterprises decreased steadily, and the quality and efficiency of financial services to the real economy improved significantly.

  Precision drip irrigation to solve problems for small and medium-sized enterprises

  It is not only the leading enterprises in the industry that benefit. Since the beginning of this year, the People’s Bank of China, in conjunction with relevant departments, has implemented 23 measures to provide financial services for epidemic prevention and control, economic and social development, promote the recovery and development of difficult industries in the service sector, and intensify efforts to help small and medium-sized enterprises out of difficulties, so as to support market players to get out of difficulties.

  — — Increase policy incentives and increase the supply of small and micro loans for general benefits.

  In Yuheyuan Farm in Huangdu Village, Xilong Township, Anji County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, tea farmer Xu Xin ‘an is working hard. "This year, affected by the epidemic, a large number of teas are unsalable, and many tea farmers are short of funds. ‘ Liangshan White Tea Loan ’ Helped us solve the problem. " Xu Xin ‘an said.

  At the beginning of this year, the People’s Bank of China launched the universal micro-loan support tool to provide incentive funds according to 1% of the increase in the balance of universal micro-loans of local corporate financial institutions. Since the second quarter, the proportion of incentive funds has been increased from 1% to 2%. Under the guidance of policy tools, Anji Rural Commercial Bank, which is under the jurisdiction of Zhejiang Rural Commercial Bank, has strengthened its financial support for tea enterprises in all directions. By the end of June, this year, it had distributed 118 million yuan of "two mountains and white tea loans" to 415 tea farmers, a year-on-year increase of 15.9%.

  — — Continue to reduce fees and profits and reduce the operating costs of enterprises.

  With the advantages of pollution-free vegetables, Fuzhou Youye Ecological Agriculture Co., Ltd. in Fujian Province has become the core supplier of vegetables for large supermarkets such as Wal-Mart and Metro. Under the guidance of Fuzhou Central Sub-branch of the People’s Bank of China, Fujian Strait Bank launched a fee reduction policy for inter-bank transfer of small and micro enterprises to help enterprises reduce costs. "It can save nearly 60,000 yuan in handling fees every year, which really makes us a lot easier." You Jiwang, the company’s financial director, said.

  In recent years, China has continuously promoted the financial system to reduce fees and make profits from the real economy. In September last year, the People’s Bank of China and other departments launched 12 measures to reduce fees, and by March this year, more than 12 billion yuan of payment fees had been reduced for more than 82 million market entities.

  — — Delay the repayment of principal and interest to help small and micro enterprises tide over the difficulties.

  "Fortunately, there is a good policy to postpone the repayment of principal and interest, which has helped us survive this barrier." Mr. Yan runs a small and micro enterprise engaged in sand and gravel transportation in Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province. Because he is a transport ship purchased by loan, he has to repay the bank every month.

  In response to the impact of the epidemic, the Guangzhou Branch of the People’s Bank of China guided the financial institutions under its jurisdiction to implement the policy of postponing the repayment of principal and interest this year. Shunde Rural Commercial Bank handled the formalities of postponing Mr. Yan for three months at the first time to tide over the difficulties.

  — — Optimize financial supply and provide convenient financial services.

  "Lending is fast, and the whole process is done online, ‘ Gongxin e loan ’ Send timely rain to our small and micro enterprises. " Mr. Zhao, head of Dalian Wei ‘an Zongheng Technology Co., Ltd. in Liaoning Province, said.

  "Under the influence of the epidemic, it is difficult for small and micro enterprises to apply for loans offline. We have innovated research and development with Dalian Credit Center ‘ Gongxin e loan ’ Products, online docking with customers by non-contact remote service, relying on technology empowerment to achieve accurate drip irrigation, active credit granting and effective credit enhancement for small and micro enterprises. " Zhang Guanchu, head of Dalian technology and finance Service Center of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, told the reporter.

  In order to overcome the adverse impact of the epidemic on financial services, the financial sector organized various forms of government-bank-enterprise docking activities to help banks improve their customer acquisition, risk assessment and control capabilities, develop chattel mortgage and credit loan products according to the characteristics of enterprises, and strive to solve the financing problems of small and micro enterprises under the influence of the epidemic.

  The data shows that under the comprehensive effect of a series of measures, China’s inclusive small and micro loans continue to maintain the situation of "increasing quantity, expanding area and decreasing price" this year. At the end of June, the balance of Pratt & Whitney small and micro loans increased by 23.8% year-on-year, 12.6 percentage points higher than the growth rate of various loans; The number of micro-credit households in Pratt & Whitney was 52.39 million, a year-on-year increase of 36.8%. In May, the weighted average interest rate of new loans for Pratt & Whitney small and micro enterprises was 5.19%, down 5 basis points from the previous month.

  Focus on key points and enrich the toolbox of structural monetary policy.

  Tower cranes stand tall and machinery roar, and the construction of pumped storage power station project in Jinyun County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province is in full swing.

  This is the first single billion-dollar investment project in Lishui. It is estimated that after the project is completed in 2025, the annual power generation will reach 1.8 billion kWh, which will save about 230,000 tons of coal consumption and reduce 460,000 tons of carbon dioxide emissions.

  At the critical moment of the project, the People’s Bank of China created carbon emission reduction support tools to provide financial support for carbon emission reduction loans issued by financial institutions at 60% of the loan principal. "With the support of this tool, we issued a 25-year 80 million yuan carbon emission reduction loan at the first time to fully support the project construction." Zheng Zhenke, president of the Agricultural Bank of China Jinyun County Sub-branch, said that as of the end of June, 830 million yuan had been loaned for the project.

  In order to better support high-quality economic and social development, the People’s Bank of China has given full play to the precise guiding role of structural monetary policy, launched a number of policy tools, and continuously strengthened its support for key areas and weak links of the national economy.

  On the basis of launching carbon emission reduction support tools in the fourth quarter of last year and supporting special refinancing for clean and efficient use of coal, the People’s Bank of China has launched three new structural monetary policy tools this year, of which "scientific and technological innovation refinancing" mainly supports high-tech enterprises, "specialized and innovative" small and medium-sized enterprises, national technological innovation demonstration enterprises, manufacturing single champion enterprises and other scientific and technological enterprises, and "inclusive pension special refinancing" mainly supports qualified inclusive pension institutions. Promote the increase in the supply of inclusive old-age care services, and the "special refinancing for transportation and logistics" mainly supports enterprises and individuals that are greatly affected by the epidemic, such as road freight transport operators and truck drivers.

  "At present, China’s structural monetary policy toolbox has been relatively rich and perfect." Zou Lan, director of the Monetary Policy Department of the People’s Bank of China, said that the structural monetary policy tool is "focused on key points, reasonable and moderate, with progress and retreat", which is conducive to encouraging financial institutions to optimize the credit structure and achieve the effect of accurately tilting to inclusive finance, green development, scientific and technological innovation and other fields. Up to now, carbon emission reduction support tools have issued a total of 182.7 billion yuan, supporting banks to issue loans in the field of carbon emission reduction of 304.5 billion yuan, driving the reduction of carbon emissions by more than 60 million tons.

  At present, there are still many unstable and uncertain factors in domestic economic recovery. "With the acceleration of steady growth measures, corporate confidence and expectations continue to improve, and effective financing of the real economy is accelerating, which has created favorable conditions for further stabilizing the macroeconomic market in the second half of the year." Dong Ximiao, chief researcher of Zhaolian Finance, said.

  "In recent years, we have been adhering to the normal monetary policy, leaving sufficient policy space and tool reserves to meet the new challenges beyond expectations." Zou Lan said that in the second half of the year, the People’s Bank of China will continue to implement a package of policies and measures to stabilize the economy, increase the implementation of prudent monetary policies, create a good monetary and financial environment, form a joint policy force, and keep the economy running in a reasonable range.

  Layout design: Andy

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Original group photo Haikou staged 2024 "New Year’s Day" theme light show.


Original title: Original group photo Haikou staged 2024 "New Year’s Day" theme light show

New Hainan Client, Nanhai Net December 31 news (Reporter Li Wei) On the evening of December 31, Haikou held a "New Year’s Day" theme light show to celebrate the upcoming 2024. The scene was colorful and lit up the night sky. With the help of light and shadow, greetings such as "Happy New Year’s Day, Hello 2024" are circulated on Haikou landmark buildings to send holiday wishes to citizens and tourists.

On the evening of December 31st, Haikou held a "New Year’s Day" theme light show. Reporter Li Yushe

On the evening of December 31st, Haikou held a "New Year’s Day" theme light show. Reporter Li Yushe

On the evening of December 31st, Haikou held a "New Year’s Day" theme light show. Reporter Li Yushe

On the evening of December 31st, Haikou held a "New Year’s Day" theme light show. Reporter Li Yushe

On the evening of December 31st, Haikou held a "New Year’s Day" theme light show. Reporter Li Yushe

On the evening of December 31st, Haikou held a "New Year’s Day" theme light show. Reporter Li Yushe (Li Wei)

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Just got back from Nanping! 3 days and 2 nights niche fun route! !

If you say Fujian, you want to go to scenic spots with mountains and waters and outstanding people.

Nanping must have its place.

This is the clear water and Dan Mountain in everyone’s mouth ~

All kinds of strange peaks and rocks are in various shapes, with the largest subtropical virgin forest at the same latitude ~

Tired of visiting Jiuquxi and Wang Feng.

You can take a walk along No.1 scenic road in Wuyishan National Park.

It is 251 kilometers, 3 days and 2 nights from Wuyishan in Nanping to Jianyang.

There are many interesting and niche natural landscapes gathered along the way! ! !

This time, I summed up a 3-day and 2-night essence route with my friends by car.

Shopping is not tiring, suitable for all ages! ! It is very suitable for people who plan to come on holiday for health.

first day
Depart from Fuzhou by car

Morning: Xiangjiang Mingyuan → Yulin Manor Scenic Area → Orange Home (lunch)
Afternoon: Wufu Zhuzi Neo-Confucianism Town → Wufu Camping → wufu town Zhuzi Family Banquet (Dinner).
Accommodation: Binfenli

Xiang Jiang Ming yuan

National 4A-level tourist attractions

The scene is divided into three regional tea culture publicity areas, handmade tea making experience area and tea drinking leisure area.

You can know the history of Nanping tea culture well here ~

At the same time, it is also an interactive and experiential leisure and research tourism base.

Address: No.1 Xianyun Road, Wuyishan City, Nanping City

Yulin manor

A big manor that can fully display tea and porcelain culture! Covers an area of 30 acres!

"Yulin Ancient Kiln Site" is a national provincial key protection unit! There is a building experience area on site.

It is suitable for parents and children to enjoy education in the forest manor, play with mud, enjoy tea and enjoy art,

Being in it, you can not only enjoy the world, but also stay away from the fireworks.

Address: No.3 Wangfeng Road, Xiandian Ecological Pioneer Park, Wuyishan City

Wufu ancient town

If you want to understand Nanping’s profound human history, you need to take a walk in this thousand-year-old town.

It is not only the hometown of white lotus, but also the origin of Zou Lu.

It is the birthplace of Zhu Xi’s Neo-Confucianism, and the ancient town is still relatively intact.

There are more than 30 ancient cultural sites, such as Xingxian Ancient Street, Xingxian Academy, Liu’s Ancestral Hall, Lian’s Festival Xiaofang, Zhuzi Shecang, Zhuzi Lane, Ziyang Building and Zhu Xi’s hand-planted ancient camphor.

Address: Wufu Ancient Town, Wuyishan City

Five-husband camping

Local people combine the characteristics of the ancient town ~ with the theme of "national style and national tide"

The camp made of idle land also has a screen at night ~ with the starry sky as the curtain and the tent as the camp!

Come here at night to light a bonfire. The tent is a hut made of wood structure.

It’s not big from the outside, but it’s spacious and comfortable inside

Address: Yueshe Wild Luxury Camp (Wufu) in Lotus Pond

About accommodation

The homestay arranged for this time

Known as a beautiful Chinese garden.

Located in Jianyang District, Nanping City, the style is Chinese courtyard.

Composed of multiple courtyards, it is very textured ~

There are many places to play in the homestay ~

Tea cooking around the stove, lawn camping and outdoor barbecue are all available ~

It is very suitable for leisure and holiday to punch in and take photos.

B&B: Binfenli B&B.

Address: Wolong Bay, Shi Cun, Kaotingpu, Tancheng Street, Jianyang District, Nanping

About food

The local people who went to lunch recommended [Orange Hidden House].

Authentic fresh cottage dish taste ~

Smoked geese fall in love after eating once!

Fried bamboo shoots are made of local bamboo shoots, and the ingredients are fresh ~

Slightly spicy with a little sour taste.

Dinner in wufu town to eat the legendary "Zhu Zi family banquet".

As an intangible cultural heritage, it has a history of more than 800 years.

Lotus seed soup, snail pot, reservoir fish, rock tea tofu and other dishes have their own special meanings!

Especially Lingquan chicken soup! The meat is tight and smooth, and it is so fresh that it falls off! Not too much spice, very light! !

the next day
Morning: Flower World → Kaoting Academy → Morning Photo of Wufu (lunch)
Afternoon: Dream of Mayangxi Painting Boat Cruise → Wuyi Menghua Record → Kaoting Courtyard (dinner).
Accommodation: Binfenli

The dazzling human world with its myriad temptations

Covering an area of more than 1,000 mu, it is a 4A-level scenic spot integrating holiday health, recreation, leisure, entertainment and sightseeing!

There are DIY, archery, fruit and vegetable picking, rainbow slide, Meng Chong Paradise and other entertainment projects!

There can also be old traditional cultural projects such as tea ordering in Song Dynasty, block printing and so on ~

Address: Wuyi Flower World, Wolong Bay, Jianyang District, Nanping, Fujian

Xunmeng Mayangxi Huafang Cruise

If the first day’s attractions focus on immersive experience,

Then the dream-seeking Mayangxi boat tour is gentle and romantic.

With continuous green hills as the scroll and gorgeous lights as the ink,

A 10,000-meter scroll was splashed on the banks of Mayang Creek, and the original boat cruise ship lingered in it.

I experienced a boating and fiddling here by Zhu Xi in those days, indulging in the carefree scenery ~

Address: Wengongdu Wharf, Kaoting, Jianyang District

Kaoting Academy of Classical Learning

The last academy founded by Zhu Xi

The academy is surrounded by water on three sides and has beautiful scenery. In his later years, Zhu Xi gave lectures here for 8 years.

Benefiting students from all over the world to come here to study and ask ~

Therefore, Kaoting Academy enjoys the reputation of "the source of Fujian studies and the top of Neo-Confucianism"! !

The stone archway at the entrance is the only building left in Kaoting Academy built by Zhu Xi.
Address: No.2, Kauting Road, Kauting Village, Jianyang District, Nanping, Fujian

Wuyi Meng Hua Lu

A block built on the basis of gardens and urban structure in Song Dynasty.

This reminds me of the TV series "Dream of China" I watched before.

It is also a costume drama set in the Northern Song Dynasty. There are buildings of Ming and Qing Dynasties collected from all over the country.

Stunned by the structural beauty of ancient buildings, the girls at the scene took pictures in Hanfu.

Shuttling through the crowd is like a time-travel experience.

There is also a fixed live performance in the scenic spot, and the night is the correct way to open Wuyi Menghua Record.

Be sure to feel the bright romance under the night light of Wuyi Menghualu.

Address: No.141, Kauting Road, Jianyang District, Nanping City

delicacy

Lunch [morning photo of five husbands] loach taro pot, salt and pepper creek fish and so on! They all have local characteristics!

Lotus seed stewed eggs turned out to be desserts! ! It’s my first time to eat it! It tastes good!

Dinner [Kaoting Courtyard]

It’s on the left at the entrance of Binfenli Hotel! Go for the environment! ! We booked a barbecue package ~ the atmosphere at night is good, and the lighting and music are well equipped ~ the oversized open-air lawn is just right this season!

the third day
Song Ci Memorial Park → Xiao Yuan Village → Xiao Yuan Village Farmhouse (lunch)
Bookstore Kangning Ancient Street → Nanmulin → Return trip

Song Ci Memorial Park

It is a park built to commemorate Song Ci, covering an area of about 10 hectares.

A park integrating monuments, memorials and gardens.

The main buildings in the park include the bronze statue of Song Ci, the Song Ci Monument and the Memorial Hall.

The lake is clear and wide, and waterfowl play in it, giving people a sense of tranquility and comfort.

All kinds of flowers are planted in the flower bed, and different flowers bloom in all seasons, and the fragrance of flowers is intoxicating.

Address: Next to Changmao Village, Chongluo Township, Jianyang District, Nanping, Fujian

Xiao Yuan village

Blue brick tile horse head wall, deep house with winding stone steps …

Strolling through Xiao Yuan Village seems to open a door of time in Ming and Qing Dynasties.

As one of the 42 punch-in points of No.1 scenic road in the park, Xiao Yuan Village is famous for its ancient villages and beautiful food.

The overall style of the village is simple and harmonious, and there are still 15 traditional buildings in Ming and Qing Dynasties, especially the carving in the No.19 house with three-step structure, which directly reflects the architectural characteristics of traditional houses in northern Fujian during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

Address: Northeast of Jukou Town, Jianyang District, Nanping, Fujian

Bookstore Kangning Ancient Street

Kangning ancient street is divided into front street, back street, upper street, lower street and new street, with a total length of about 600 meters.

Along the street, there are many ancient buildings with Ming and Qing dynasties styles, such as Jinshi Dafudi, Jinde Xiuye Hall and Nanmu Hall.

As soon as I got here, I felt very quiet, and time seemed to slow down.

The ancient houses, ancient trees, Gu Xiang, ancient wells and ancient towns here are like a tranquil and elegant landscape painting.

Address: Kangning Ancient Street, Shufang Township, Jianyang District, Nanping City

Nanmulin

It is the largest artificial nanmu forest in northern Fujian so far, which has been propagated for more than 800 years.

There are more than 10,000 rare nanmu trees, large and small.

Not only the original appearance was preserved, but also the 3D painting of the tree hole was built.

Colorful and lifelike animals hover around the roots of nanmu trees.

It has formed a wonderful animal world, with lush foliage and evergreen seasons, making it the first choice for outdoor holidays in the suburbs.

Address: Shuinan Village, Masha Town, Jianyang District, Nanping, Fujian

Xiao Yuan Village Happy Farmhouse (Lunch)

Farmhouse dishes cooked with firewood can smell the fragrance from a distance.

The chicken and duck soup cooked with it tastes particularly delicious ~ it has the taste of hometown! !

To tell the truth, there are many scenic spots to play in Nanping. I played in the scenic spot for 3 days, but I still feel unfinished. If you have time, I suggest that you can stay in Nanping for a while, climb famous mountains, enjoy good tea and enjoy beautiful scenery, which will definitely make you linger!

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The fashion circle has just begun to become popular with quiet luxury? Ken bean and Liu Wen have already worn them!


Last year’s fashion circle can be said to be dominated by various styles of core going to core, but this year, fashion began to return to the classics, and Quiet Luxury, a minimalist and expensive style, began to quietly become popular in the trend of dazzling flowers.


Swipe left and right to see more

From left to right:

THE ROW RESORT 2024

BOTTEGA VENETA SUMMER 2023

HERMES FALL 2023 READY-TO-WEAR


This is especially true on the show floor. Brands such as THE ROW and BV, which are in the limelight, basically take this route: it is difficult to find an obvious logo from each item just by looking at their show floor maps. The overall tone is low-key, paying attention to fabrics and texture, but it is durable and brings a sense of luxury.


CHRISTIAN DIOR

FALL 2023 COUTURE


In the latest DIOR high-order show, Quiet Luxury can also be seen throughout it. The classic version, neat tailoring and simple colors constitute the feminine characteristics of freedom.



Kendall Jenner, who has moved closer to the quiet luxury style in the past two years, has gained a wave of praise. Compared with the previous sexy style and spice girl style, her style can better set off her elegant atmosphere.


ins:_kendallljennerr_


A solid color dress with a pair of minimalist high heels and a bag that can’t see the logo (but it can be seen to be expensive) keeps an unobtrusive beauty.



When it comes to the Quiet Luxury of Quiet Luxury, I have to mention the show picture of THE ROW. What falls on the skin is only black tones, unique three-dimensional tailoring, and no unnecessary decoration, which is in line with many wearing scenes in daily life. We often say that You are what you wear, which conveys a feminine style that pays attention to the quality of life.



Liu Wen also knows how to wear it quietly and luxuriously, without ups and downs of shapes and colors, and releases elegant energy in a restrained and low-key way. There are still some subtle differences between the quiet luxury style and the old money style that was popular before. At the same time, there is a certain degree of fashion, which is more suitable for daily wear and certainly more suitable for ordinary people to learn from.



Zhou Yutong, dressed in a black tone, is also "quiet" enough. The fabric of the skirt and the satin boots reveal excellent details. With her long black hair and elegant makeup, it is expensive in capital letters!



For quiet luxury style, properly cut silhouette and fabric texture are very important. For materials like satin that have a good drape but are not easy to take care of, remember to iron them in advance and handle the details well before they look "luxurious".



Like Song Jia, she is also wearing total black. From clothing to accessories bags, she is classic and capable. The fitted tailoring and drape-filled fabrics are also stretched when magnified, adding a lot of great beauty atmosphere to her.



Vest skirt, with a simple shape, can also wear this style. The skirt hanging to the feet brings a relaxed temperament, and the fabric and pattern can support the "bones" of the single item, and the requirements for the figure are not too high. Decorate with some simple and low-key accessories, and the whole is more chill.



Suit vest can also be classified as a quiet and luxurious item, which is different from other vest items. Its lines are neat and capable, and it can just set off the charm of shoulders, necks and arms, making the shape look more rational.



The circle of fashion has finally turned to such a style worthy of repeated tasting, which is in line with the fashionable atmosphere that pays attention to comfort and relaxation today. Although the "luxury" of quiet luxury sounds a little out of reach, you can answer this fashionable question correctly by spending some time to master the layout, texture and color!


* Image source: official account of the star and his studio/network /ins