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Sudden! Country garden reported the case

Country Garden, a well-known housing company, reported the case!

On the evening of July 31, 2024, Country Garden issued a statement saying that it noticed the video of the executives of the online rumor company, and the relevant network subjects maliciously fabricated and spread false content in order to obtain traffic. The company has reported the case to the public security organ.

Country garden reported the case

Country Garden Holdings Co., Ltd. issued a statement on the evening of July 31, saying that recently, the company noticed that the video of our executives was spread on the Internet, and the relevant network subjects maliciously fabricated and spread false content in order to obtain traffic. The company has reported the case to the public security organ. The company will take all necessary measures to fully safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises and employees.

The hearing of the liquidation petition was postponed until January next year.

On the evening of July 29th, Country Garden announced on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange that with the support of the Coordination Committee representing bank creditors and the project team representing bondholders, the Hong Kong High Court approved the company’s application for extension, and the hearing of the liquidation petition was postponed until January 20th, 2025.

Liquidation petition refers to the liquidation application filed by the company’s creditors or company members to the court. This process usually occurs when the company has operational difficulties due to excessive debts or other reasons. If the company’s application for liquidation is passed, the court will issue a compulsory liquidation order, requiring the company to realize its assets to repay its debts and distribute the remaining property.

In the announcement, Country Garden said that it was grateful to creditors for their continuous support and participation in the company’s work, and would continue to promote overseas debt restructuring in an orderly manner. The company will inform its shareholders and investors of any significant development of the petition and make a separate announcement in due course.

It is worth noting that this is not the first extension of Country Garden. On February 28th this year, the company announced that the petitioner Ever Credit Limited filed a liquidation petition with the High Court of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region on February 27th, concerning the unpaid term loan with a principal of about HK$ 1.6 billion and accrued interest between the petitioner and the company. Country Garden said that it would strongly oppose the liquidation petition.

On June 6, Country Garden announced on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange that the Hong Kong High Court had ordered the hearing of the liquidation petition to be further postponed until July 29.

In the capital market, in March this year, Country Garden announced on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange that it is expected to take longer to complete the preparation of the consolidated financial statements for 2023, and it is impossible to publish the annual results for 2023 on schedule. In view of this, Country Garden has been suspended since the beginning of April this year. At present, the market value of Country Garden is about HK$ 13.6 billion.

Focus on important tasks such as ensuring delivery of houses.

Recently, the Ranking of the Delivery Scale of Real Estate Enterprises in China in the First Half of 2024 released by the Central Finger Research Institute shows that in the first half of the year, 15 enterprises delivered more than 20,000 sets, and 8 enterprises delivered more than 50,000 sets, among which Country Garden delivered more than 150,000 sets, ranking first in the industry.

The data shows that in the first half of the year, Country Garden delivered 154,500 sets, Greenland 74,400 sets and Vanke 74,000 sets, ranking the top three in the rankings. In addition, China Shipping, Greentown, Sunac,There are also more than 50,000 sets of Longhu. The Central Finger Research Institute pointed out that delivery has become the most important link in the business chain of real estate enterprises under the background of real estate gradually returning to the attributes of residence and people’s livelihood. The delivery power of real estate enterprises is not only the responsibility of social responsibility, but also the deeper expression of their product strength and competitiveness, which is the key to a long-term period based on long-termism.

Country Garden said on July 11 that in the face of industry challenges, the company continued to focus on ensuring the delivery of houses, showing its confidence and determination to respond positively. There are many bright spot delivery projects in various regions, and some projects are delivered in advance. Country Garden said that in the second half of this year, the primary focus of Country Garden is still to ensure the delivery of houses. Faced with the huge delivery task, all regions of Country Garden are promoting the project construction and delivery work in an orderly manner, insisting on strengthening the foundation to improve the project quality and strive to ensure the delivery quality.

In addition, on July 5th, Country Garden Group held a monthly management meeting. Yang Huiyan, Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Group, comprehensively analyzed the current situation of the real estate market and made clear the key strategic direction of the company in the second half of the year. In the face of industry challenges, the company continues to focus on important tasks such as ensuring the delivery of houses, showing confidence and determination to actively respond.

Mo Bin, president of Country Garden Group, said that the real estate policy continued to improve in the first half of this year. As long as the policy continues to improve, the real estate market will definitely improve. All employees should strengthen their confidence and do a good job in ensuring the delivery of houses. He stressed that it is necessary to take the initiative to communicate with the government and work together with the government.

In the second half of this year, Country Garden’s first priority is still to ensure the delivery of houses. Yang Huiyan stressed that while relying on the government closely, the company should respond quickly, strengthen internal communication and inter-departmental coordination, creatively solve problems, exhaust all kinds of resources to ensure the delivery of houses, insist that Qingshan will not relax and fight hard to ensure the delivery of houses.

The "white list" of real estate is an important measure for the government to support the development of the industry and ensure the delivery of houses. Mo Bin said that the company has been striving for the "white list" and it has also been supported by governments at all levels. He reminded that projects that have entered the "white list" should continue to actively communicate with local governments and financial institutions to ensure that the relevant projects are truly delivered.

The above-mentioned meeting also revealed the new progress of the Group’s two-wing business. Yang Huiyan introduced that in the first half of this year, the housing delivery of Jianke Group accounted for over 30% of the total delivery of Country Garden, and the housing delivery tasks in the next six months accounted for about half of the total. At the same time, Bo Zhilin maintained a relatively stable development, Bo ZhilinOver 900 projects have been applied, with a cumulative delivery of over 3,000 units and a cumulative application construction area of over 20 million square meters. The market expansion in Hong Kong has achieved initial results. In the aspect of entrusted construction, Country Garden Construction Management (Phoenix Zhituo) currently manages 34 projects, covering 19 cities across the country. In the first half of the year, it has comprehensively sorted out matrix management projects, classified them according to satisfaction and business indicators, and formulated targeted business measures to improve efficiency and satisfaction.

Earlier on June 5, foreign media reported that Country Garden Venture Capital, a subsidiary of Country Garden, was seeking to sell its shares in Changxin Storage Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Changxin Storage"), raising about 2 billion yuan. However, the sale time is still under negotiation, and the final result is inconclusive. In response to the above news, Country Garden responded that the company is actively considering various strategies aimed at optimizing the asset-liability structure, including careful evaluation of the asset portfolio and exploring potential asset disposal opportunities.

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Research progress on the influence of temperature on human health

China Meteorological News reporter Wan Xia

  It is late autumn, and the temperature in most parts of the north is "diving". With the rapid drop of temperature, people began to add warm clothes to avoid the occurrence of meteorological sensitive diseases. However, a large number of people still adhere to the traditional concept of "freezing in spring and freezing in autumn" and think that "freezing in autumn is more conducive to health". In this regard, Professor Wang Shigong, executive vice president of the Institute of Environmental Meteorology and Health, Chengdu University of Information Science and Technology, believes that for young children and the elderly and infirm, "freezing-free in spring and autumn" should be advocated.

  Related diseases induced by abnormal weather and climate changes are called meteorological sensitive diseases. China has a complex terrain, with an altitude difference of more than 8,000 meters between the east and the west, and a temperature difference of more than 50℃ between the north and the south in winter. It has a variety of climate types and is sensitive to global climate change. It is one of the countries with the most types of meteorological sensitive diseases in the world.

  According to Wang Shigong, the existing research shows that people are warm-blooded animals and have a perfect body temperature regulation mechanism. When the external environment temperature changes, the body temperature can be kept relatively stable by physiologically regulating the heat generation and heat dissipation process. Every year in late autumn and early winter, cold air activities are frequent, and the temperature drop is large. When the temperature change exceeds the limit that the normal function of human body can bear, some meteorological sensitive diseases may be caused.

  "Spring and autumn are the high-incidence seasons of some meteorological sensitive diseases (such as circulatory diseases and respiratory diseases). In this regard, for thousands of years, the working people in China have gradually gained a unique understanding and countermeasures. All the year round, spring, summer, autumn and winter cycle, spring is the transition season from winter to summer, and the temperature changes from cold to hot, so people are used to dressing as much as possible. Autumn is a transitional season from summer to winter, and the temperature changes from hot to cold, so people are accustomed to’ freezing as much as possible’. Therefore, there is a saying that’ spring is frozen in autumn’, which has a far-reaching impact on ordinary people. " Wang Shigong said that young children and the elderly and infirm have poor adaptability and adjustment ability, and it is often difficult to cope with sudden sharp cooling. This kind of vulnerable people had better not believe in "autumn freezing", but should avoid freezing and keep warm.

  In autumn and winter, low temperature and cold wave weather have a wide influence, which will not only directly lead to human injury and disease, but even indirectly lead to death. Studies have shown that more than half of the excess deaths caused by low temperature and cold wave are caused by ischemic heart disease, and deaths caused by respiratory diseases account for about a quarter. In addition, for every 1℃ drop in warm areas, the percentage of mortality increase is obviously higher than that in cold areas.

  Wang Shigong explained that when the outside temperature drops and the heat generated by the human body is not enough to meet the heat dissipation, the heat generation and heat dissipation mechanism of the human body will be out of balance. If warm-keeping measures are not taken at this time, the body will be damaged for too long. "In a cold environment, the human body will produce a series of physiological reactions, first of all, the body temperature drops. When the body temperature drops to 34℃, the excitability of the human central nervous system is enhanced, and the body is effectively regulated, and the obvious reaction of the body is chills; When the body temperature drops to 31℃, breathing and heart rate slow down, and the human body’s feeling of pain stimulation has disappeared; When the body temperature drops to 20 C, breathing and pulse are weak, blood pressure drops, reflex disappears, coma and even death may occur. "

  Wang Shigong believes that at present, in the study of climate change and human health, temperature is considered to be the most important meteorological factor and the leading factor inducing most meteorological sensitive diseases of human body. Under the background of abnormal global climate change and frequent extreme weather in autumn and winter, we should pay more attention to the impact of this abnormal change on human health. Therefore, it is necessary to actively carry out climate health education, remind the public to change their original ideas, and enhance their awareness of extreme weather and climate, especially middle-aged and elderly people, infants and high-risk and sensitive people who have previously suffered from certain diseases should avoid "autumn freezing". "When strong cold air strikes in autumn and winter, we must increase warm-keeping measures in time to avoid the decline of the body’s immune function due to colds, and we should bear in mind that’ autumn is free from freezing, which is conducive to winter’."

(Source: China Meteorological News, October 30, 2017 Third Edition Editor: Wang Meili)

  

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Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Further Strengthening the Management of Vaccine Circulation and Vaccination

General Office of the State Council on Further Strengthening

Opinions on the management of vaccine circulation and vaccination
Guo Ban Fa [2017] No.5

People’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, ministries and commissions and institutions directly under the State Council:

Vaccination is the most economical and effective measure to prevent and control infectious diseases, and it is of great significance to protect people’s life safety and health. In order to further strengthen the vaccine circulation and vaccination management, and ensure the vaccine quality and vaccination safety, with the consent of the State Council, we hereby put forward the following opinions:

First, improve the vaccine management mechanism

(a) improve the national immunization program vaccine adjustment mechanism.The National Health and Family Planning Commission should establish an expert advisory committee on national immunization programs; According to the needs of disease prevention work, organize disease prevention and control institutions to carry out vaccine monitoring for diseases, comprehensively evaluate the related disease burden, vaccine safety, effectiveness, health economics evaluation, production and supply capacity and other factors, and after being demonstrated by the expert advisory Committee, jointly with the Ministry of Finance, put forward suggestions on including or withdrawing vaccines from the national immunization program, and report them to the State Council for approval before promulgation and implementation. Gradually promote the safe, effective and financially affordable second-class vaccine into the national immunization plan, so that people can enjoy better vaccination services.

(two) improve the compensation mechanism for abnormal reaction of vaccination.All regions should strengthen the monitoring and reporting of suspected abnormal reactions to vaccination, and improve the level of investigation, diagnosis and identification of abnormal reactions to vaccination. Encourage the establishment of a mechanism to compensate the recipients of abnormal vaccination reactions through commercial insurance, and gradually establish a multi-level insurance compensation system including basic insurance and supplementary insurance to improve the compensation efficiency of abnormal vaccination reactions. Before the establishment of the compensation insurance mechanism for abnormal reaction of vaccination, compensation should be carried out according to the existing regulations. The National Health and Family Planning Commission shall, jointly with relevant departments, formulate guidance on improving the compensation mechanism for abnormal reaction of vaccination on the basis of summarizing the experience of the pilot work of compensation insurance for abnormal reaction of vaccination.

(3) Establish an inter-ministerial joint conference system for vaccine circulation and vaccination management.The National Health and Family Planning Commission and the Food and Drug Administration shall, jointly with relevant departments, establish an inter-ministerial joint conference system for vaccine circulation and vaccination management, strengthen policy coordination and convergence, timely inform the work progress and information, jointly study and solve outstanding problems, and coordinate with major emergencies to form a joint effort. All provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should improve the coordination mechanism of vaccine circulation and vaccination management according to local conditions.

Second, promote independent research and development and quality improvement of vaccines

Support the research and development and industrialization of new vaccines, especially multivalent vaccines, strengthen the construction of industrial technology innovation strategic alliances and other mechanisms, and support qualified vaccine research and development through scientific research projects such as national science and technology plans (special projects, funds, etc.) and major science and technology projects. Adhere to the principle that key vaccines such as national immunization program vaccines, routine vaccines and emergency vaccines are based on domestic production, encourage and support large-scale production of domestic vaccine manufacturers, and ensure that the production capacity reserves of key vaccines can meet the needs of major public health emergencies. Promote vaccine production enterprises to improve the quality management level and standardize production capacity, and continuously improve the quality of vaccine products.

Third, strengthen the management of the whole process of vaccine circulation

(1) Standardize the centralized procurement of vaccines.All regions should incorporate vaccines into the provincial public resource trading platform as soon as possible, and implement centralized online procurement in accordance with the principles of openness, transparency, competition and fair trade. Provincial disease prevention and control institutions should summarize the demand for the second kind of vaccine in the local area, and form a reasonable purchase price on the provincial public resource trading platform by directly hanging the net, bidding or negotiating, and the county-level disease prevention and control institutions will supply it to the vaccination units in the local area after purchasing from vaccine production enterprises. The General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine should strengthen the management of entry-exit vaccination and do a good job in the procurement, storage and use of vaccines required for entry-exit personnel.

(2) Strengthen the cold chain distribution management of vaccines.The National Health and Family Planning Commission and the Food and Drug Administration shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Regulations on the Administration of Vaccine Circulation and Vaccination, timely revise and improve the management norms for vaccine storage and transportation, guide the establishment and improvement of the vaccine cold chain distribution management system, and strengthen the standardized management of the cold chain storage and transportation process. Provincial health and family planning, food and drug supervision departments should guide vaccine production enterprises to choose distribution enterprises with good cold chain storage and transportation conditions, and give play to the efficiency advantage of centralized distribution. Vaccine production enterprises can distribute vaccines by "trunk transportation+regional warehousing+regional distribution". Trunk transportation can entrust professional cold chain transportation enterprises, and regional warehousing and regional distribution can entrust distribution enterprises with cold chain storage and transportation conditions. The people’s governments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should take effective measures to ensure the timely delivery of vaccines in remote areas in light of the actual research in the region.

(three) to strengthen the whole process of vaccine traceability management.The Food and Drug Administration shall, jointly with the National Health and Family Planning Commission, accelerate the construction of the vaccine traceability information system, adopt information means, and strengthen the traceability management of the whole process of vaccine production, circulation and use. The National Health and Family Planning Commission should rely on the national health insurance information project to accelerate the construction of the national vaccination information management system and gradually realize the exchange and sharing of vaccination information in different regions.

(4) Strengthening the capacity building of vaccine supervision.All regions should strengthen the inspection and inspection work of food and drug supervision departments, promote the establishment of professional and specialized drug inspectors, strengthen standardized training, and improve the professional level of inspection. Gradually improve the vaccine inspection ability of provincial drug inspection institutions.

Fourth, standardize vaccination management

(a) to strengthen the overall management of the second kind of vaccination.Provincial disease prevention and control institutions shall, according to the local disease monitoring information and the needs of disease prevention and control, organize the evaluation and selection of the second kind of vaccine, and put forward the use items of the second kind of vaccine. County-level health and family planning administrative departments shall, according to factors such as the service population and service scope, determine the inoculation units within their respective jurisdictions and make them public. In principle, rural areas implement a centralized vaccination model with townships as the unit. It is necessary to strengthen the standardization and informatization construction of vaccination clinics in communities and towns, strictly regulate the service behavior of village-level vaccination units, and may not carry out vaccination in violation of regulations. For remote and inaccessible areas, it is necessary to improve the accessibility of vaccination and ensure the quality of vaccination by strengthening the mobile service of township hospitals.

(two) to strengthen the standardization of vaccination units.All regions should, in light of local conditions, promote the standardization of vaccination units according to law, and standardize the establishment of vaccination units, personnel qualifications, vaccination facilities, cold chain management, monitoring and handling of suspected abnormal reactions to vaccination, and notification, recording, reporting and publicity of vaccination. The inoculation entity shall publicize the vaccine varieties, contraindications, inoculation methods, general reactions and abnormal reactions, as well as the price of the second kind of vaccine and the charging standards for vaccination services in a prominent position in the inoculation site.

(3) Strengthening the capacity building of vaccination.Strengthen the training of public health doctors and improve the professional and technical level. Strengthen the construction of prevention and health care departments (public health departments) in public hospitals, township hospitals and community health service centers, enrich technical strength, and implement public health duties such as vaccination. Medical personnel who undertake vaccination duties and tasks in medical and health institutions must pass the vaccination professional training organized by the county-level health and family planning administrative department and pass the examination.

(4) Strengthen technical guidance and assessment.Health and family planning administrative departments should strengthen the assessment of vaccination work, and take the assessment results as an important basis for allocating subsidies for basic public health services. Disease prevention and control institutions should strengthen technical guidance on vaccination work in primary medical and health institutions and organize training for vaccination staff in the region.

V. Implementing safeguard measures

(a) to ensure the staffing of disease prevention and control institutions.All regions and relevant departments should conscientiously implement the relevant provisions on the institutional staffing standards of the centers for disease control and prevention, and implement the staffing of disease control and prevention institutions at all levels within the scope of the total staffing. Take measures such as open recruitment and training to improve the overall quality of the disease prevention and control team.

(2) Establish a stable input mechanism for disease prevention and control institutions.Local people’s governments at all levels should implement the responsibility of expenditure, and fully arrange the development and construction expenditure of disease prevention and control institutions, such as capital construction, equipment purchase, especially cold chain system and information construction, according to the development needs and development and construction planning of disease prevention and control. Overall consideration of factors such as changes in the management mode of the second type vaccine, scientific and reasonable approval of personnel funds, public funds and operational funds of disease prevention and control institutions, full inclusion in the budget, guaranteed by the finance at the same level, and service income included in the budget management according to the two lines of revenue and expenditure.

(3) Improve the performance pay system of disease prevention and control institutions.According to the characteristics of high occupational risks in disease prevention and control institutions, the total performance salary of disease prevention and control institutions is scientifically approved. Establish a scientific and reasonable performance appraisal system, and form an assessment distribution mechanism linked with post responsibilities, work performance and actual contribution. In accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, implement the subsidy policy for disease prevention and control personnel.

(4) Improve the price policy related to vaccination.The competent price departments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should scientifically and reasonably verify the second kind of vaccination service fee standard of vaccination units. All regions should implement the relevant provisions of this province (autonomous regions and municipalities) as soon as possible, and do a good job in the relevant work of county-level disease prevention and control institutions to collect the storage and transportation fees for the second kind of vaccines from the inoculation units.

(5) Strengthen publicity and guidance.It is necessary to give full play to the platform role of traditional media and new media, strengthen the popularization of vaccine circulation and vaccination knowledge, focus on the importance, safety and effectiveness of vaccination, guide the masses to participate in vaccination work, and improve the vaccination rate. Improve the vaccination information release mechanism, strengthen public opinion monitoring, actively respond to social and public concerns, and create a good social atmosphere.

Sixth, strengthen supervision and inspection

The people’s governments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should formulate specific implementation measures according to the actual work, implement the responsibility of territorial management, strengthen organizational leadership, incorporate the prevention and control of diseases such as vaccination and the implementation of fiscal policies of disease prevention and control institutions into government assessment, increase supervision and inspection, and do a good job in vaccine circulation and vaccination in an orderly manner according to law. The National Health and Family Planning Commission and the Food and Drug Administration shall, jointly with relevant departments, strengthen supervision and inspection, carry out special inspections in a timely manner, and report important information to the State Council in a timely manner.

                           the General Office of the State Council

                           January 15, 2017

(This piece is publicly released)

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Ministry of Education and Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: "Stop classes without stopping studying" should insist on doing a good job in epidemic prevention and control in the first pl

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, February 12 (Reporter Shi Yucen) The Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued a notice on the 12th, putting forward clear opinions on the work of "suspending classes without stopping studying". The notice made it clear that "suspension of classes without stopping studying" should give priority to epidemic prevention and control, safeguard the health and safety of teachers and students, adhere to the combination of national curriculum study and epidemic prevention and control knowledge study, pay attention to strengthening patriotism education, life education and mental health education, and encourage students to exercise and carry out extracurricular reading.

  According to the circular, we can learn from some local good practices for the requirements of online learning. There is no uniform and rigid requirement for online learning in the lower grades of primary schools. Parents and students choose voluntarily, and specific provisions are made for students in other learning periods to prevent students from studying online for too long. Resolutely prevent students from studying too fast in advance, protect their eyesight, and prevent them from adding unnecessary burdens.

  The notice stressed that it is necessary to do a good job in the connection between teaching and home study after the start of school. It is required to prevent home-based learning from completely replacing school classroom teaching. After the formal start of school, it is necessary to accurately analyze the learning situation, carefully check the students’ home-based learning situation, diagnose and evaluate the learning quality, and make a targeted teaching plan. For the courses that have been studied at home on the Internet, focus on explaining and reviewing the learned contents, increase the assistance to students with learning difficulties, and ensure that each student has a better grasp of the learned knowledge, and then conduct new course teaching; For those who have not participated in online courses in the lower grades of primary schools, teaching should be carried out from the beginning.

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How long will the novel IP fire when The World and Grand Prix hit?

   Special feature of 1905 film network From the summer movie, Love O2O, and to the National Day movie, the position of novel IP in the movie market can be seen, and its strong fan base is equivalent to the guarantee of box office for investors. However, after the novels with a large number of fans are put on the big screen, it often leads to questions. What kind of works is a good adaptation? Will the upsurge of novel IP adaptation continue in the film market? 1905 Movie Network talked with novelists, professional screenwriters and critics, trying to find the answers to the questions.

Four Great Classical Novels mixed street literature? Novel IP craze may cool down

    In recent years, the novel IP has developed rapidly in the film market, and the novel IP that can make a difference at the box office has gradually developed from two or three novels to nine or ten novels every year. In 2013, Jing M.Guo officially met with the audience with a film, and in the same year, he also had a good box office; In 2014, movies such as,, and were also adapted from novels. Although these films were frequently vomited by netizens, the doubts did not affect the next development of novel IP.

    By 2015, the number of films adapted from novel IP not only soared, but also began to show greater ability to attract gold: it became the runner-up of the annual Chinese film box office with a score of more than 1.6 billion, and earned 700 million and 680 million box offices respectively, and the final box office of Hehe also exceeded 400 million. In 2016, IP-adapted movies of novels such as Tomb Raider Notes, Love O2O, never gone, etc. have been concentrated in the summer file to meet the audience, and those that have not been released include I am not Pan Jinlian, Grand Prix, Passing Through Your World, One sentence is worth ten thousand sentences, and so on.

    The upsurge of IP adaptation of novels has attracted constant controversy. Last year, Alibaba Pictures said that professional screenwriters would no longer be used, and professional screenwriters were also accused of "adapting IP". Wang Hailin, a screenwriter, once said that fostering IP was "helping others to abuse", which devalued the screenwriter industry. In this regard, screenwriter Yu Fei explained, "Resisting changing IP is not really denying the adaptation of this matter, but resisting adapting junk IP with high-quality professional screenwriters. For example, Wang Hailin, let him change The Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions, he certainly has no opinion, but he won’t want to let him change some dirty street literature. " Yu Fei believes that the concept of novel IP completely mixes Four Great Classical Novels and street literature, which is really unscientific.

    For the future development of novel IP, many people in the industry believe that this upsurge will not last forever, and the number of high-quality novel IP is limited. When online novels no longer break out on a large scale, the market will return to a normal state. Yu Fei said, "Now the online novel that has been saved for more than ten years has broken out. It can break out once, but it will not break out all the time. In the future, the market will return to a normal state." 

Is the author’s adaptation an absolute prescription? There is a difference between the creation of novels and scripts.

    Nowadays, the slogan of "the original author personally wrote the script" can often be seen on movie posters. It seems that the original author has the guarantee of "loyalty to the original" when he goes into battle, and this also avoids the problem that the original author may come out and tear the frame after the film is released. From Liu Zhenyun, Yan Lianke and Yan Geling, to Wu Xuelan and Bao Jingjing, who started from online literature, they have all adapted film and television works that are popular, but there are also many cases of writers’ mistakes: the film starring Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy was written by Haiyan himself, the screenwriter of Left Ear was the original author Rao Xueman, and Feng Tang participated in the screenwriter work. The screenwriter of Tiny Times series was also Jing M.Guo himself & HELIP. … However, the reputation of these films is generally lower than that of novels.

    In the eyes of many people in the industry, a well-written novel and a well-written script are two different things. Novel creation can be unconstrained and descriptive, but the script needs to focus on promoting the plot. Yu Fei said, "It doesn’t have any special significance for the original author to adapt, that is, the management hired a screenwriter again, but it just happened that the original author did it. It doesn’t mean that he must change it well when he adapted it, nor did Mo Yan change it." In addition, because the original author grasps too much discourse power, he often interferes with other people’s opinions with "what I thought at that time, so what should I do?"

    Not long ago, the Tomb Raiding Notes was released, which was the "screenwriter’s first novel" by the original author Nanpai Sanshu. Previously, the online drama of "Tomb Notes" was sprayed, which made his uncle unable to sit still and felt that "it is better to adapt it yourself." However, after the film was released, the word-of-mouth was not satisfactory, and even many original powders were not bought. Nanpai’s uncle, who has written novels for many years, also encountered the dilemma of choosing the plot of the novel. He once revealed at the press conference that the first draft of his script had written 80,000 words, and finally he had to let the director make drastic cuts and change it into a movie script with 20,000 fonts. Speaking of the reason, his uncle said frankly, "I know very well that the manuscript has been filmed for forty hours. If you want me to delete it myself, I don’t know which one to delete. Let the director delete it."

What is a good adaptation? It is more important to translate the taste than to be loyal to the original.

    The author of the novel and the professional screenwriter also have different opinions on the understanding of the adaptation of the novel into a film. Nanpai Sanshu believes that the most important thing in adapting a novel is to "choose a side" first. "When you want to adapt a novel to a movie, you have to choose which side first. As long as you complete this choice, everything will be easy. Standing on the side of the movie, if you want to make a good movie, you should do it with the logic of the movie. If you stand on the side of the novel and want to make a movie of a good novel, then you should do it in the way of the novel. Everything is your choice, and the consequences are at your own risk. "

    Nanpai’s uncle thinks that adaptation is a multiple-choice question in position, but professional screenwriters don’t agree with the view of "choosing a side station" Yu Fei said, "Of course, we should stand in the perspective of film and television works. If we stand in the perspective of novels, then write novels. Why do you adapt films and television? Or do you please fans from the perspective of novels, do fans really buy your account? " In his view, if the work is really good, it doesn’t matter whether it is loyal to the original, while if the work is not good, it is useless to be loyal to the original. Yu Fei believes that screenwriters should start from the rules of script creation, otherwise even if the box office is successful, it will be a pseudo-success. "If you don’t treat it as a literary work, but cater to capital, broadcast platform, fans’ psychology and people with the right to speak, and finally shoot and broadcast, pretend to be very prosperous, but actually?"

    Chen Shaofeng, vice president of Peking University Cultural Industry Research Institute, also believes that "loyalty to the original" is not the most important thing in adaptation. He said that many of Zhang Yimou’s works have been successfully adapted: Red Sorghum, Red Sorghum, Red Sorghum, Red Sorghum and Red Sorghum were adapted from the novels of writers Mo Yan, Liu Heng, Su Tong and Chen Yuanbin respectively, but Zhang Yimou did not completely adapt the original works one by one, but used film skills to make his own style. In addition to these traditional novels IP, there are also successful adaptations of online novels. Although TV series nirvana in fire, Wu Ershan’s Searching for Dragons, Chen Kaige’s, Zhang Yimou’s and Huatao Teng’s were born out of online novels, they can still be recognized by the audience after being adapted into film and television works.

    When it comes to the specific operation of adaptation, Yu Fei believes that some well-known classic novels can hardly be changed. "Like A Dream of Red Mansions and Jin Yong’s novels, there is nothing to change." But for most online novels, the adaptation needs to be subversive. He said, "Generally, it is what kind of artistic conception and atmosphere the novel creates for us, and there are several good characters in it. Just bring these things, and there are only a few big events."

    Regardless of traditional novels or online novels, Yu Fei believes that the most important thing in adaptation is to translate the flavor of the original, rather than sticking to the specific plot of the novel. Yu Fei takes the upcoming "I am not Pan Jinlian" as an example. "Just that unique taste, if you translate it, there are many things, and other stories are very simple. It is very difficult to translate the absurdity and black humor of the novel, otherwise why does Feng Dao always want to translate him (referring to Liu Zhenyun)? This is not a regular commercial film, but something more upscale. "

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Development Plan of Social Work Professionals in Jiangsu Province during the Tenth Five-Year Plan

Civil Affairs Bureau and Talent Office of each district:

The "Jiangsu Province" 14 th Five-Year Plan for the Development of Social Work Professionals "is hereby printed and distributed to you, please conscientiously implement it according to the actual situation.

Jiangsu provincial civil affairs department       

Jiangsu province talent work leading team office

December 14th, 2021      


In order to further promote the high-quality development of social work and speed up the construction of social work professionals, this plan is formulated according to the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Proposal on Formulating the 14th Five-year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and the Long-term Target for the Year 2035 and Jiangsu’s "14th Five-Year Plan" for Talent Development.

I. Development Foundation and Situation

(A) the basis for development

During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, our province focused on strengthening social construction and innovating the overall situation of social governance, constantly strengthened the construction of social work professionals, actively promoted the development of various social work services, and successfully completed the objectives and tasks of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" for social work professionals, and the role of social work professionals in social construction became more and more important.

Organizational leadership and policy support have been strengthened.The Provincial Leading Group for Talent Work has brought the construction of social work professionals into the normal management. The construction mechanism of social work professionals with "Party Committee leadership, government responsibility, multi-sectoral cooperation and socialized operation" is more mature and the policy guarantee system is more perfect. The Provincial Civil Affairs Department, in conjunction with various departments, issued the Implementation Opinions on Strengthening the Development of Social Work Professional Posts and the Incentive and Guarantee of Talents (Su Minfa [2017] No.18), the Implementation Opinions on Accelerating the Cultivation and Development of Private Social Work Service Institutions (Su Min Ren [2016] No.28) and special policy documents to play the role of social work professionals in the fields of social assistance, community service, care and protection of left-behind children in rural areas, youth affairs and trade union work.

The scale of the talent team has grown rapidly.By encouraging participation in vocational qualification evaluation, strengthening cooperation between government and schools, carrying out professional training, and implementing the "social work leading talent project" and "social work professional talent ability improvement project", the construction of talent team will be promoted. By the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, 79,300 people in the province had obtained professional qualification certificates for social workers, ranking among the top in the country. Select and recommend 6 national social work leading talents and 75 provincial social work leading talents. From 2017 onwards, provincial advanced social work seminars will be held every year to explore a long-term mechanism for training high-level talents. Give full play to the role of training bases for social work professionals at all levels, and effectively improve the overall quality of the talent team.

Professional post development continued to advance.Implementation of social work professional post development project, focusing on public welfare institutions, urban and rural communities and social organizations to develop professional posts, and promoting civil affairs and other fields to increase the use of social work professionals. Explore and promote the system of linking social work post grade evaluation with treatment subsidies, and the system of preferential treatment for selection and employment, further standardize the employment of social work posts, improve the assessment of social work professional posts, and strengthen the incentive guarantee for social work professionals. About 48,000 social work professional posts have been developed and set up in the province, and 1,693 private social work service institutions have been supported and cultivated. At the community level, social work is generally incorporated into the construction of the "three posts and eighteen grades" professional system for community workers.

The efficiency of professional services has been continuously enhanced.Give full play to the professional strength of social work in the mechanism of "three social organizations linkage" and "social workers+volunteers linkage", strive to improve the professional level of social services, and enhance the sense of acquisition of special hardship groups such as the elderly, children in distress, left-behind people in rural areas, and the disabled. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, more than 18 million yuan was earmarked at the provincial level to support more than 60 social work professional service projects and demonstration projects in the fields of civil affairs and health, judicial correction and youth affairs. Give full play to the important role of social work in tackling poverty, send social work service agencies to participate in the "Hand in Hand Program" of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, and go to Anhui Province and Henan Province to carry out professional assistance activities. There are 15 national social work service demonstration areas, 17 service demonstration communities and 19 service demonstration units in the province, which are 87.5%, 54.5% and 216.67% higher than the end of the Twelfth Five-Year Plan respectively.

Participation in epidemic prevention and control has achieved remarkable results.Guide social workers to participate in COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control in an orderly manner, and more than 30,000 social workers have devoted themselves to community prevention and control propaganda, investigation and visits, psychological counseling, social support and other joint prevention and control work. Compile the Handbook of Jiangsu Social Workers’ Participation in COVID-19 Epidemic Prevention and Control, the Practical Guide of Jiangsu Medical Social Work Participation in COVID-19 Epidemic Prevention and Control, and the Guidance Manual of Jiangsu Social Workers’ Participation in COVID-19 Epidemic Prevention and Control Psychological Support Services, etc., to provide guidance for social workers’ participation in epidemic prevention and control. 103 multidisciplinary psychological counseling and social work service teams have been set up throughout the province to explore the paths of psychological counseling and social work service for emergencies and continuously promote the construction of social psychological service system.

The social development environment is constantly optimized.Organize the provincial social work promotion meeting, continue to carry out the "Social Work Theme Publicity Week", collect outstanding social work case projects in Jiangsu Province, find the "most beautiful social workers" and other activities, sum up practical experience, publicize the image of social workers, select typical social workers, enhance the social awareness of social work, and create a good atmosphere for the development of social work.

Although some achievements have been made in the construction of social work professionals in our province, there are still some shortcomings, which are incompatible with the people’s yearning for a better life and the requirements of social work in the construction of a "strong, rich and beautiful" new Jiangsu. Mainly manifested in: the total number of talents is insufficient, the regional development is unbalanced, and the role of high-level talents has not been fully exerted; The implementation of talent incentive and guarantee policy is not in place, the phenomenon of brain drain is relatively common, and the occupational attraction is not enough; The total amount of professional post development is insufficient, and the development in various fields is uneven; The system of government purchasing social work services is not perfect, and the self-hematopoietic function of private social work service institutions is insufficient; The social awareness of social work professionals is still not high, and it is common to equate "social workers" with "volunteers" and "community workers".

(2) Facing the situation

The new era puts forward new expectations and new requirements for the development of social work. Standing at the historical intersection of the goal of "two hundred years", Jiangsu’s social work undertaking undertakes new missions, faces new tasks and contains new opportunities, and is generally in an important strategic opportunity period.

Strengthen and innovate grass-roots social governance, and put forward higher requirements for the development of social work.At present, China’s reform and development has entered a critical period and deep water areas. The main social contradictions have been transformed into contradictions between the people’s growing needs for a better life and the unbalanced development. The general contradictions and deep-seated contradictions in the social field are intertwined and superimposed, showing a trend of increasing contacts, reducing ignition points, involving a wide range and strong correlation. Social work professionals are the professional team of social governance, and social work service institutions are the professional social forces that undertake the transfer of government functions and provide social services. It is necessary to further unblock the channels for social workers to participate in social governance, innovate the "five-society linkage" mechanism between communities and social organizations, social workers, community volunteers and social charity resources, apply social work concepts and methods in community consultation and social organization consultation, use social work professionals, innovate the concepts and methods of grassroots governance, expand social participation, and effectively prevent and resolve social contradictions; It is necessary to carry forward the socialist core values and social work values, carry out social work service practice, coordinate social relations, and play a role in strengthening the construction of social credit system and social psychological service system, and leading the society to be good.

Improve security and improve people’s livelihood, and put forward higher requirements for the development of social work.With the economic and social development entering a new era, the people have new expectations for a better life, and the demand for spiritual satisfaction and social participation has increased rapidly. It is difficult for traditional social service methods to effectively meet these needs. It is necessary to give full play to the professional advantages and technical expertise of social workers who are close to and serve the masses, support and guide the professional forces of social work to provide professional services such as psychological counseling, humanistic care, resource linking, livelihood development, relationship adjustment and social integration for the masses, and promote the transformation of people’s livelihood security services from simple material security to all-round services including spiritual, psychological, cultural and social services, expand the supply of social services, enrich the connotation of social services and enhance the professional level of social services.

Implement the national strategy of rural revitalization and put forward higher requirements for the development of social work.The key to rural revitalization lies in talents. We should vigorously implement the spirit of the document "Opinions on Accelerating the Revitalization of Rural Talents" issued by the General Office of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council, strengthen the construction of rural social work talents, accelerate the construction of township social work service stations, increase the government’s efforts to purchase social work services, attract social work talents to provide professional services, and vigorously cultivate social organizations with social work services. It is necessary to promote the expansion of social work services from bottom-up services to helping villagers increase their income, guiding rural customs and civilization, and participating in rural governance, and promote the effective connection between consolidating and expanding the achievements of getting rid of poverty and becoming well-off and rural revitalization.

II. Guiding ideology, basic principles and development goals

(A) the guiding ideology

Adhere to the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, fully implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Second, Third, Fourth, Fifth and Sixth Plenary Sessions of the 19th National Congress, thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the important speech delivered by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader at the Central Talent Work Conference and the spirit of inspecting the important speech of Jiangsu, grasp the new development stage, implement the new development concept, and build a new development pattern. In order to promote social work professionals to actively participate in innovative social governance, ensure the improvement of people’s livelihood and help rural revitalization, we should strengthen personnel training, increase job development, cultivate private social work service institutions, establish and improve a hierarchical and classified social work professional system, build a team of social work professionals that will reassure the party and the government and satisfy the people, resolutely shoulder the glorious mission of "striving to be a model, striving to be a model and be at the forefront" and write a new Jiangsu modernization.

(2) Basic principles

Adhere to the leadership of the party.Strengthen the party’s leadership over the ranks of social work professionals, and strictly grasp the party building in the social work industry. Adhere to the principle of "the Party is in charge of talents", and build the team of social work professionals into a reliable, credible and available professional force that can reassure the Party.

Adhere to the direction of specialization.Firmly establish the concept of social work specialization, constantly promote the professional development of social work talent team, and enhance the professional ability and level of talent team.

Adhere to overall planning.We will improve the overall mechanism for the construction of social work professionals under the leadership of party committees, the responsibility of the government, the promotion of mass organizations, social coordination and public participation, and form a work pattern of division of labor, cooperation, joint management, efficiency and smoothness.

Adhere to serving the grassroots.Improve the grassroots social work service network, serve the masses professionally, stimulate the vitality of grassroots governance, and get through the "last meter" of serving the people, so as to truly let all reform tasks fall and make all policies for benefiting the people come true.

(3) Development goals

By 2025, we will build a team of social work professionals with sufficient quantity, excellent structure, strong ability and high quality, with a sound professional evaluation system and sufficient professional posts, and the overall work will be at the forefront of the country. The specific objectives are as follows:

-the scale of the team has further grown.At the end of the 14th Five-Year Plan, there were 100,000 social work professionals with professional qualification certificates for social workers in Jiangsu Province, forming a scale of social work professionals suitable for Jiangsu’s economic and social development.

-The team structure has been further optimized.The regional structure, urban and rural structure and field structure of social work professionals are more optimized, forming a reasonable ladder structure and talent layout for junior, middle and senior talents.

-The quality of talents has been further improved.Social work practitioners’ comprehensive qualities such as ideological and political, professional ethics and professional value ethics have been significantly improved, and their professional ability to solve practical problems has been significantly enhanced.

-The development of professional posts has been further intensified.Social work professional post development and social work professional personnel allocation mechanism is more perfect, focusing on urban and rural communities, public service institutions and social organizations, social work professional post development settings have been significantly strengthened, and the number of posts has continued to rise.

-service efficiency has been further enhanced.The grassroots social work service network has been further improved, and professional services have been further standardized. The professional role of social work professionals in solving the practical problems of the people’s "urgent difficulties and worries", serving the society and promoting social harmony has been fully exerted.

-The development environment has been further improved.The system, mechanism, laws and policies of the Party Committee and government to promote the construction of social work professionals are more perfect, the channels for social work professionals to participate in social governance are smoother, and the society recognizes the value of social work professionals more.

By 2035, the legal guarantee system of social work will be more perfect, the professional system of social work professionals will be more perfect, the level of professionalism and specialization will be qualitatively improved, the occupational appeal will be significantly enhanced, the system and mechanism of government purchasing social work services will be more mature, and social work services will be widely covered, forming a social consensus that "it is difficult to find social workers".

Schedule 1 List of indicators for the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" for the construction of social work professionals

III. Main tasks

(A) improve the training mechanism of social work professionals

According to the different characteristics of social work management talents, service talents and educational research talents, a social work professional training system is established and improved, which combines professional education, professional qualification evaluation, job training and knowledge popularization.

1 to promote participation in the national social work professional qualification evaluation.Encourage people who are engaged in social services, especially social work services, but have not yet obtained the professional qualification certificate of social workers to participate in the national social work professional qualification evaluation, obtain the corresponding qualification certificate, and register as required to enhance the professional ability of social work practitioners. Encourage college social work graduates to participate in the evaluation of social work professional qualifications and register. For those who have obtained the professional qualification certificate of social workers, all localities can formulate incentive measures in light of the actual situation.

2. Vigorously promote professional training.Establish a graded training mechanism and a classified training system to improve the total number and level of social work professionals. Implement the project to improve the ability of social work professionals, and carry out targeted continuing education in batches according to different service fields, job nature, career development stage and professional level of social work practitioners. The cumulative time for assistant social workers, social workers and senior social workers to receive continuing education every three years is not less than 72 hours, 90 hours and 120 hours respectively. The knowledge of social work will be included in the training courses for leading cadres of the Party and government, and the professional knowledge of social work will be popularized for the government staff who are sent to exercise at the grassroots level and college graduates who are hired to serve in villages and communities.

3. Improve the social work professional education mechanism.Constantly improve the professional education mechanism integrating teaching, scientific research and practice, and transport professionals for the development of social work industry. Encourage social work teachers to participate in the research and practice of social work practice, encourage social work students to join the social work industry, encourage universities to hire first-line outstanding social work practitioners as instructors or off-campus supervisors, encourage universities to cooperate with local governments to set up graduate workstations, and promote the combination of social work theory and practice. Encourage employees in the field of social work to participate in social work professional education (degree).

(B) improve the evaluation mechanism for the use of social work professionals

1. Promote post development.Promote the development and establishment of social work professional posts in the fields of civil affairs, politics and law, education, public security, judicial administration, human resources and social security, health and wellness, retired military affairs, emergency, letters and visits, trade unions, youth affairs, marriage and family services, and services for the disabled. Promote welfare institutions for the elderly, welfare and service institutions for the disabled, welfare institutions for women and children and other institutions that focus on social work services to define social work professional posts as the main professional and technical posts according to work needs; Hospitals, schools and other units that need to carry out social work services will bring social work professional posts into the scope of professional and technical post management. Promote the relevant party and government organs and mass organizations to create special social work professional posts, equipped with full-time or part-time social workers. Advocate the development of enterprise social work professional posts, and play its positive role in improving employee welfare, improving labor relations and improving human resource management level.

2. standardize post employment.Support and guide relevant institutions, urban and rural communities and social organizations to follow the principles of scientific rationality, separation of evaluation and employment, and classified management, clarify the professional post level of social work in combination with reality, and establish a corresponding social work rank system; Evaluate, hire and promote according to the corresponding professional qualifications, and constantly broaden and smooth the career development space of social work professionals; Implement the policy of linking the professional qualification of national social workers’ level evaluation with the appointment of corresponding series of professional and technical posts, and hire people who have obtained the professional qualification certificate of national social workers to the corresponding professional and technical posts according to the needs of work. Those who are hired to senior professional and technical positions should have the professional qualification certificate of senior social workers; Hired to intermediate professional and technical positions, should have a social worker professional qualification certificate; Those who are employed to junior professional and technical posts should have the professional qualification certificate of assistant social worker.

3. Improve the evaluation and assessment mechanism.Carry out the evaluation of employees’ professional qualifications based on the Interim Provisions on the Evaluation of Social Workers’ Professional Level. Improve and perfect the job responsibilities of social work, and establish a job evaluation system for social work professionals. By means of examination, assessment and appraisal, the professional ethics, professional ability and work performance of social work practitioners are comprehensively evaluated, and the evaluation results are taken as an important basis for evaluation, employment and promotion. Construct a social work supervision system to further improve the service ability and professional quality of social work professionals.

(3) Improve the incentive and guarantee mechanism for social work professionals

1. Implement the remuneration package.Establish and improve a multi-level and all-round salary guarantee mechanism for social work professionals oriented to reflect the value of talents, and explore the establishment of a system for regularly publishing the salary guidance standards for social work professionals. To determine the salary and treatment of the official staff employed in public institutions in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state; For social work professionals who are employed in other forms in grass-roots party and government organs, mass organizations, urban and rural communities, social organizations and enterprises, the employer should comprehensively determine the salary standard with reference to similar personnel, such as professional level, education, qualifications, performance and position. The employer shall strictly implement the national and provincial regulations on social security and pay all social insurance premiums and provident fund fees in full and on time. Improve the cost accounting system of government purchasing social work services, take the human cost of social work professionals as an important accounting basis when compiling the budget, and the units that undertake government purchasing services should refer to the local salary guiding standards to pay the salaries of social work professionals.

2. Strengthen service guarantee.Relying on the national social work information system, strengthen the statistical work of social work professional talent resources, and form a social work professional talent pool with complete information and dynamic management. Strengthen the macro-control and guidance on the employment and mobility of talents, build a two-way selection platform for talents and units through special job fairs and information docking of talent supply and demand, and smooth the flow channels of social work professionals. High-level social work professionals will be included in the selection scope of local urgently needed talents and key talents, and those who enjoy special government allowances will be given preferential policies such as residence, settlement and children’s education in accordance with relevant regulations. Support social work professionals to participate in international and domestic academic exchanges, and make reasonable arrangements for academic and scientific research activities abroad according to the needs of the task.

3. Strengthen praise and encouragement.Social work professionals will be included in the existing reward scope, and national and provincial social work leading talents will be included in the key training scope of professional and technical personnel knowledge updating project. Encourage qualified regions and departments, social work industry organizations, enterprises, social organizations and individuals to set up social work professionals’ commendation and reward funds and talent care funds according to law, and encourage social work service agencies, social work education research institutions and other institutions to carry out various forms of commendation and rewards for outstanding social work professionals within their units. For talents with outstanding performance, priority should be given to promotion, training and treatment, and priority should be given to recommending them to group organizations and other relevant units for part-time or post. Guide social work professionals to work in northern Jiangsu and the grassroots front line, and give them a tilt under the same conditions when they are praised, rewarded and promoted. Social work professionals who have served in hard areas for two years and applied for master’s and doctoral degrees in social work are given priority under the same conditions.

4. Improve professional status.Strengthen the Party’s management of talents, pay attention to attracting social work professionals with excellent political skills and excellent business skills into the ranks of cadres in party member, select them into the grass-roots leading bodies, and support social work professionals with outstanding contributions to participate in the deliberation and administration of state affairs in people’s congresses and CPPCC committees at all levels. Party and government organs, mass organizations and institutions that undertake social service functions, when recruiting (hiring) social service-related staff and selecting relevant cadres, give priority to recording (hiring) social work professionals with rich practical experience at the grassroots level and good at doing mass work under the same conditions. Encourage qualified social work professionals to participate in the election of village (community) party organizations and village (neighborhood) people’s autonomous organizations.

Fourth, key plans

1. Social work leading talents training plan.We will vigorously cultivate leading talents in social work by studying abroad, joint training, and following classes. Leading talents in social work will be included in the support scope of government special allowance, young and middle-aged experts with special contributions, and "333" high-level talent training project. By 2025, a total of 150 leading talents in social work will be trained. Improve the selection, management and guarantee mechanism of leading talents in social work, give play to their professional leading role and stimulate the vitality of social work development.

2. Social work supervision training plan.Through supervision training, on-the-job training, follow-up training, etc., we will select and train supervision talents in batches from the frontline practical fields of social work, further improve the ladder structure of social work talents, improve the service quality of social work, and promote the development of social work service institutions. By 2025, a total of 150 social work practice supervisors will be trained.

3. Training plan for rural social work professionals.Strengthen the construction of rural social work talents, encourage social work graduates and other professionals to join national strategies such as rural revitalization, and vigorously cultivate social work service social organizations. Strengthen the training of local social work professionals, and encourage the relevant staff of the "two committees" in towns and villages to participate in the national social work professional qualification evaluation. Through training and other means, we will focus on popularizing social work knowledge to the staff of township people’s governments, staff of grass-roots party organizations, members of villagers’ committees, government staff and college students who are sent to exercise at the grass-roots level, and front-line personnel who are directly engaged in social service and management, so as to improve their theoretical knowledge level of social work and professional service management ability.

4 township (street) social work service site construction plan.Establish a three-level social work service system of counties (cities, districts), towns (streets) and villages (communities). Based on the standard of "having space, equipment, personnel, service functions, workflow and rules and regulations", we will integrate grassroots service places, facilities and equipment such as village (community) service centers, children’s "caring homes", homes for the disabled, community rehabilitation service points for mental disorders, and old-age service institutions in towns (streets). By 2025, the coverage rate of social work service stations in towns (streets) will reach 100%, and social work services will extend to villages (residences).

5. Development plan of social work professional posts in different fields.Promote the departments of politics and law, education, public security, civil affairs, judicial administration, human resources and social security, health and wellness, retired military affairs, emergency, letters and visits, trade unions, the Communist Youth League, women’s federations, disabled persons’ federations and other departments to clarify the distribution of social work posts and key development tasks according to their own functions and service needs; Vigorously introduce and use social work professionals to promote the development of social work professional posts in this field; Actively encourage employees in this field to participate in the national social work professional qualification evaluation, and improve the professional level of social work of employees; Buy professional services from social work service agencies to meet the needs of special clients in this field at the individual, family and social levels, and improve governance capacity. During the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" period, we will focus on establishing and improving the social work service system in hospitals, schools and other public service places, as well as in the fields of drug rehabilitation and judicial correction. By 2025, public primary and secondary schools in the province should set up social work professional posts or purchase social work services for the society, and support qualified tertiary medical institutions to set up medical social work posts.

Schedule 2 List of Social Work Professional Posts Distribution in Various Fields

6. Demonstration and upgrading plan for social work service projects.Continue to carry out outstanding social work projects and case collection, tap service models, sum up practical experience, and increase popularization and application. Explore the formulation of social work service standards in related fields, and establish and improve the social work service system by strengthening the standardization of social work services. Improve the docking mechanism of social work service supply and demand, guide social resources such as charity to effectively dock with social work service institutions, expand the sources of funds for the development of social work service institutions, and promote the sustainable development of social work service projects.

7 social work training base, training base demonstration plan.Strengthen the cooperation between government and schools, give full play to the advantages of many social work professional colleges in our province, and build a number of social work professional training bases and training bases with exemplary functions based on platforms such as party schools, administrative colleges, related institutions and social work service institutions.

8. Social work in Jiangsu Province "hands in hand".With the goal of developing management norms, serving professionals and playing a significant role, we will increase the training and support of social work service institutions, strengthen institutional capacity building, support institutions to become bigger and stronger, and form brands. Guide the mature social work service institutions in southern Jiangsu to cooperate with the social work service institutions in central Jiangsu and northern Jiangsu, help the local people to cultivate and develop social work service institutions and social work professionals, provide social work service projects for the needy, and balance the development level of social work service institutions in our province.

V. Safeguards

1. Improve the leadership system and working mechanism.Adhere to the principle that the Party is in charge of talents, earnestly strengthen the leadership of party committees at all levels on the construction of social work professionals, and include the social work professionals in the overall planning of talent team construction. Establish and improve the joint meeting system for the construction of social work professionals, and form a joint development force. Take the construction of social work professionals as an important part of the construction of talent teams, and incorporate it into the assessment system of local and relevant departments’ leading bodies. Strengthen the organization construction of social work industry and improve the level of self-development, self-management and self-supervision of social work industry.

2. Increase financial support.Improve the mechanism of government purchasing social work services, and include social work services in the Catalogue of Purchasing Services by Provincial Governments in Jiangsu Province. Governments at all levels should include the funds for the construction of social work professionals that should be borne by the government in their fiscal budgets. Increase the civil affairs departments to use the lottery public welfare fund to support the construction of social work professionals. Civil affairs departments at all levels should adhere to the priority of talent investment, establish and improve a diversified investment mechanism with financial capital investment as the guide, employer capital investment as the main body and social capital investment as the supplement to ensure the implementation of important talent projects. Broaden financing channels and guide social funds and charitable resources to invest in social work services.

3. Create a friendly environment.Carry out various types of theme publicity activities such as "International Social Work Day", innovate publicity methods, and vigorously display the rich professional connotation and social value of social work and the professional elegance of the majority of social work professionals through visual channels, so that the society can deeply understand the issues of "what", "what" and "how to do it" of social work professionals, and create a good atmosphere of attaching importance to social work development, respecting social work professionals and caring for their growth. Strengthen the theoretical and practical research of social work professionals, promote the summary of the development law of social work professionals and the transformation of achievements, and promote the standardization of social work.

Related reading:

Illustration: the development plan of social work professionals in Jiangsu Province during the 14 th Five-Year Plan

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A spokesman of the China Embassy in the UK answered a reporter’s question on British sanctions against China enterprises.

CCTV News:According to the website of the Chinese Embassy in the UK, a spokesman of the China Embassy in the UK recently answered a reporter’s question on the British sanctions against China enterprises.

Reporter: On December 6th, the British government announced that it would sanction 46 entities and individuals from many countries, including 3 China enterprises, on the grounds of "supporting the Russian war machine". What is China’s comment on this?

Embassy spokesman: We resolutely oppose the British actions of violating international law, abusing unilateral sanctions and harming the legitimate rights and interests of China enterprises, and have made solemn representations to the British side.

China has always adhered to an objective and fair position on the Ukrainian issue, and actively worked to persuade peace and promote talks and promote political settlement. The British government, on the other hand, ignored domestic and international public opinion and constantly added fuel to the fire, contributing to the endless war and the loss of life, making peace even more distant. Instead of reflecting on its bad behavior, the British side accused Luo Zhi of sanctioning enterprises in China and other countries, which fully exposed the hypocrisy of the British side.

We urge the British government to immediately correct its mistakes and lift the sanctions against China enterprises. China government will take firm and effective measures to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises in China. We are telling the British side that any act that harms the interests of China will be resolutely countered by the Chinese side.

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The Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation held a round table, and the top leaders presided over the adoption of the Beijing Declaration and Beijing Action Plan.

China-Africa Cooperation Forum Beijing Summit held a round table.
The Supreme Leader presided over the adoption of the Beijing Declaration and Beijing Action Plan.


On September 4th, the round table of Beijing Summit of Forum on China-Africa Cooperation was held in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. The Supreme Leader of president and South African President Ramaphosa, the co-chair of the Forum, presided over the first and second sessions respectively. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Tao photo

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, September 4th (Reporter Wang Zhuolun, Liu Yujia) The round table of the Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation was held in the Great Hall of the People on the 4th. The Supreme Leader of president and South African President Ramaphosa, the co-chair of the Forum, presided over the first and second sessions respectively. The meeting adopted the Beijing Declaration on Building a Closer Community of Destiny between China and Africa and the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation-Beijing Action Plan (2019-2021).

At about 10: 00 a.m., the Supreme Leader, together with South African President Ramaphosa, co-chair of the Forum, and heads of delegations from other 53 African members of the Forum, entered the venue. The supreme leader declared the meeting open.

The participants focused on promoting China-Africa relations, deepening cooperation in various fields, building a closer community of destiny between China and Africa, building the "Belt and Road" and international and regional issues of common concern.

On September 4th, the round table of Beijing Summit of Forum on China-Africa Cooperation was held in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. The Supreme Leader of president presided over the first phase of the meeting. Xinhua News Agency reporter Ju Peng photo

The Supreme Leader emphasized that in the past two days, the Beijing Summit focused on the theme of "win-win cooperation and work together to build a closer community of destiny between China and Africa", rallying cooperation consensus, docking development strategies, and once again singing the main theme of win-win cooperation and common development between China and Africa.

The Supreme Leader pointed out that the Beijing Summit of the Forum jointly reviewed the great development of China-Africa comprehensive strategic partnership of cooperation since the establishment of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation 18 years ago, especially since the Johannesburg Summit in 2015, and considered the full implementation of the "Ten Major Cooperation Plans" between China and Africa, which was satisfactory. We unanimously decided to work together to build a community of destiny between China and Africa with shared responsibility, win-win cooperation, happiness sharing, cultural prosperity, security and harmonious coexistence, build a solid political foundation for China-Africa relations, tighten the emotional ties between the Chinese and African people, and enrich the connotation of the era of China-Africa cooperation.

On September 4th, the round table of Beijing Summit of Forum on China-Africa Cooperation was held in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. The Supreme Leader of president presided over the first phase of the meeting. Xinhua News Agency reporter Ju Peng photo

The supreme leader pointed out that we unanimously adopted the outcome document of the summit, which pointed out the direction for the development of China-Africa relations. The Beijing Declaration on Building a Closer Community of Destiny between China and Africa fully embodies China-Africa consensus on major issues in today’s world and demonstrates China-Africa determination to unite and be friendly, share opportunities and meet challenges together. The Forum on China-Africa Cooperation-Beijing Action Plan (2019-2021) plans pragmatic cooperation between China and Africa in various fields in the next three years and some time to come, shows the firm will of China and Africa to jointly implement the "Eight Actions" and promote the quality and efficiency of China-Africa cooperation, and depicts a new blueprint for win-win and common development of China-Africa cooperation.

The Supreme Leader emphasized that we all agreed to uphold the principle of mutual consultation, joint construction and sharing, and build the China-Africa Cooperation Forum into a brand of China-Africa solidarity and cooperation and a banner of international cooperation with Africa. We will strengthen policy coordination, promote the implementation of the outcomes of the Forum Summit, and closely integrate the "Belt and Road Initiative" jointly built by China and Africa, the African Union’s Agenda 2063, the United Nations Agenda for Sustainable Development in 2030, and the development strategies of African countries, so as to provide more opportunities and effective platforms for Africa’s development and revitalization, and provide inexhaustible motive force and greater space for China-Africa cooperation.

On September 4th, the round table of Beijing Summit of Forum on China-Africa Cooperation was held in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. The Supreme Leader of president presided over the first phase of the meeting. Xinhua News Agency reporter Ju Peng photo

The supreme leader pointed out that the summit had an in-depth exchange of views on major international and regional issues such as the international situation, peace and security, and global governance. We are determined to strengthen communication and cooperation, firmly safeguard the open world economy and multilateral trading system, oppose protectionism and unilateralism, jointly safeguard each other’s core interests and the overall interests of developing countries, actively promote the building of a new type of international relations featuring mutual respect, fairness, justice and win-win cooperation, and make new and greater contributions to building a community of human destiny.

The Supreme Leader emphasized that China-Africa relations are accumulating strong momentum and ushering in broad and bright prospects in the new era. China is willing to work with Africa to push China-Africa strategic partnership to a new level by taking advantage of the east wind of the Beijing Summit of the Forum. We must unswervingly inherit the traditional friendship between China and Africa and make the tree of China-Africa friendship more deeply rooted; We must unswervingly deepen political mutual trust between China and Africa and make the strategic foundation of China-Africa cooperation more stable; We must unswervingly promote the common development of China and Africa and make the fruits of cooperation more beneficial to the Chinese and African people; We must unswervingly strengthen China-Africa unity and cooperation and make the tide of world peace and development stronger.

The Supreme Leader pointed out that the vigorous development of China-Africa cooperation not only promoted Africa’s development and progress, but also boosted the confidence of the African people and the international community in Africa’s development prospects, which also led international partners to pay more attention to Africa and increase investment and cooperation in Africa. Let us take this summit as a new starting point, uphold our initial intentions, unite as one, and work hard to realize the great dream of common development and revitalization of China and Africa.

On September 4th, the round table of Beijing Summit of Forum on China-Africa Cooperation was held in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. The Supreme Leader of president and South African President Ramaphosa, the co-chair of the Forum, presided over the first and second sessions respectively. This is when the top leaders walked into the venue together with the heads of delegations from Ramaphosa and other 53 African members of the Forum. Xinhua News Agency reporter Ju Peng photo

African leaders spoke highly of the summit and agreed that it was a historic event to strengthen solidarity and cooperation between Africa and China, and once again released a strong signal to the world that Africa and China are committed to strengthening friendly cooperation and promoting great unity among developing countries. I am glad that more African countries have joined the forum, and the circle of non-Chinese friendship and friends has been expanding. The summit was pragmatic, efficient and fruitful, which effectively promoted the in-depth development of Africa-China cooperation and opened a new era of Africa-China cooperation. The forum will be guided by building a closer community of destiny between China and Africa, gather more strength for building a community of human destiny, and accumulate more positive energy for world peace, stability, development and prosperity.

The African side is satisfied with the implementation of the "Ten Cooperation Plans" determined by the Johannesburg Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation, and highly values the "Eight Actions" and other new ideas and measures for non-pragmatic cooperation announced by the Supreme Leader in his speech at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Summit, saying that the relevant measures and initiatives are fully in line with the priority areas of Africa’s economic and social development, and will strengthen the top-level design for the development of Africa-China relations, achieve win-win and common development of Africa-China cooperation at a higher level, strengthen the overall strength of developing countries, and promote the international order. Africa supports and appreciates the "Belt and Road Initiative" and firmly believes that the joint construction of the "Belt and Road Initiative" between Africa and China will accelerate the regional integration in Africa and provide an important boost to the realization of the African Union’s Agenda 2063 and the United Nations’ Agenda for Sustainable Development in 2030.

On September 4th, the round table of Beijing Summit of Forum on China-Africa Cooperation was held in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. The Supreme Leader of president presided over the first phase of the meeting. This is the supreme leader stepping into the meeting place. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xie Huanchi photo

The African side indicated that China has always listened, understood and supported Africa. When China helps Africa, it never interferes in the internal affairs of African countries. China always puts justice first in its cooperation with Africa, which is in sharp contrast with the long-standing inequality in international relations. Thank China for upholding justice in the international arena and safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of Africa and developing countries. Strengthening cooperation between Africa and China in various fields will greatly enhance the role and influence of developing countries in international affairs.

All parties spoke highly of the Beijing Declaration on Building a Closer Community of Destiny between China and Africa and the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation-Beijing Action Plan (2019-2021) adopted at the summit, and will make every effort to implement the Beijing Action Plan and build a closer community of destiny between China and Africa.

Ding Xuexiang, Yang Jiechi, Wang Yi and He Lifeng attended the above activities.

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The 2016 Nissan Sylphy was officially listed at RMB 119,000-159,000.

  one

  Minor changes in exterior and interior decoration

  Fenghuang automobile preemptive test driveNissan Sylphy is a star model in the compact sedan sedan market. For a long time, it has been competing with Volkswagen LaVida for the first place in this level of sales, which shows that the strength of this car is good. However, after the upgrade, the competitors’ hard power was obviously strengthened, which made Xuanyi feel the pressure. Pressure is the driving force. Although it is still too early for a new generation, it is necessary to make a sincere mid-term change. This is the 2016 new Sylphy we are going to experience today.

  Appearance and interior decoration, slightly changed to be pleasant.

  Dongfeng Nissan owns both Sylphy and New Bluebird in the compact sedan market, but their positioning is different. In contrast, Sylphy is for home users, emphasizing comfort and practicality, while New Bluebird is full of personality and maverick in the face of young people who advocate themselves. Therefore, the appearance will be different. The mid-term change of the new Sylphy mainly changes in details, which brings more freshness and vitality than before, but it will not be as different as the new Bluebird, and it still belongs to the eye-catching type.

  The change of the front face is the most obvious. A Nissan family-style "V-motion" design looks young and sporty. V-shaped chrome grille edge strip+boomerang LED daytime running light, with high recognition, can be seen from a distance that this is a Nissan. On this top-of-the-line 1.8XV Smart Edition, you can also see the black honeycomb grille, and the low beam lamp also uses LED as the light source, which is very fashionable at this level.

  The changes on the side and back of the car are very weak. Regardless of the differences in configuration levels, it is really a bit confusing to put the old and new models together. Some grille-like designs are added to the reflective strips on both sides of the rear bumper of high-profile models to enhance the layering of the rear. In addition, the overall shape of the taillights is basically the same, but the internal light-emitting areas are different. The width indicator of the new models uses LED, and the rest are still ordinary light sources.

  The test drive model is equipped with 17-inch multi-spoke aluminum alloy wheels, which are dynamic and are a combination of bright and black, giving people a very good visual effect. As can be seen from the configuration table, this configuration is only available for the new Sylphy 1.8L model, and the tire selection is Bridgestone Tairan, with the specification of 205/50 R17. The 1.6L models, which are the main sales force, are all equipped with 195/60 R16 tires. For ordinary users, this is a more suitable choice, which is the same as the configuration of the current Sylphy, taking into account comfort, fuel consumption and safety.

  Sitting in the 2016 new Sylphy car, the most attractive thing is the small and dynamic new steering wheel, which will not be unfamiliar to those who are familiar with Nissan models. This is almost the same as the shape adopted by Nissan 370Z and British finidi QX70 (formerly called FX), except for the middle logo. Of course, the feel will definitely be different, and there is no steering wheel shift paddle, and it can only be adjusted up and down, but it is certain that this steering wheel of the new Sylphy will be favored by many young people.

  Apart from the steering wheel, there is little difference in interior design between the new Sylphy and the models currently on sale, which is also reasonable for a mid-term change. In the material and workmanship of the interior, the new Sylphy also has a good performance. For home users, the soft place is soft, the craft is exquisite, the taste of the new car is not obvious, and it is just right for daily use. The only thing to say is that the piano paint panel used in the center console will reflect light when the sun is strong, and it is easy to leave fingerprints.

  2

  Spacious space and upgraded configuration.

  The space is still spacious and the configuration is fully upgraded.

  In 2016, the length of the new Sylphy has increased compared with the old model, but the wheelbase, width and height have not changed. Under the premise that the specifications of the seats in the car have not changed much, the passenger space in the car has continued the previous level. Demonstrated by a petite lady at the test drive, you can see that the back row space is very spacious and you can cross your legs at will. According to the experience of previous evaluation, Nissan’s spatial performance in the same class is indeed in the forefront. If you don’t believe me, you can ask Master Guo, who is 1.93 meters tall. He used to drive a car.

  In addition to the spacious space, the new Sylphy also maintains the comfortable riding characteristics of Nissan models. This feeling mainly comes from the soft and body-fitting seats, and the performance of the front and rear rows is consistent, which can satisfy the whole family. Of course, we found that the new model has no electric adjustment function even if it is a top model, which is a reduction compared with the current model. Perhaps the manufacturer thinks that there is no need for regular adjustment for daily use by home users. In addition, the problem that light-colored leather is not resistant to dirt also exists, and later consumers will be equipped with cushions to solve it.

  A 7-inch LCD screen on the center console will be equipped with the new Sylphy mid-high models. The display accuracy and touch response are good. The key is that it supports the intelligent interconnection function of mobile phones, taking into account Apple’s iOS and Android systems. Apple’s iPhone needs to be connected through a data cable, and you can use Apple’s CarPlay function when connected; The Android phone can download the NissanConnect application, use Bluetooth connection, or directly display the contents of the phone on the LCD screen of the center console through the mapping function.

  Generally speaking, the mobile internet has become a major trend of automobiles. Nissan started supporting related equipment several years ago, and it has also been applied to some models. The new Sylphy is the beginning of decentralization and popularization to ordinary family cars.

  People in China care about configuration. It is really convenient to connect a LCD screen to a mobile phone and get more functions. The configuration upgrade of the new Sylphy is by no means limited to this. There are also some important safety upgrades, which are called NISSAN i-SAFETY, including: FEB pre-collision brake assist system, LDW lane departure warning system, BSW lane change blind zone warning system and CTA reversing car side warning system, etc., which are leading in the same class. Of course, the above configuration is only available on the top models of 1.6XV+ and 1.8XV.

  During the test drive, we experienced these active safety functions in the site project, such as lane departure, blind zone warning and so on, which are relatively routine and belong to the normal level. What attracts people’s attention is the pre-collision brake assist of FEB, which has been used in Tianzhu, Loulan, Hacker and other models before. After several experiences, the success rate is about 50%, and the reliability needs to be improved. The reason is that this system relies on the forward-looking camera to judge the distance and relative speed to the obstacles in front, which is worse than that with radar detection, and is easily influenced by objective factors, such as light.

  According to the manufacturer’s personnel, the working conditions of the FEB are: the vehicle speed is between 10 km/h and 80 km/h (that is, the most commonly used speed range in cities), and the relative speed with the preceding vehicle is between 20 km/h and 25 km/h. At this time, the driver does not step on the brakes or the accelerator, and the vehicle is in a sliding state, so the pre-collision brake assistance will play a role. Compared with similar products of more advanced models, this system on the new Sylphy is still limited, but it is ahead in the same class. I hope it can be upgraded again to improve the effect in the future.

  Another good news is that VDC vehicle dynamic stability control system, which is equivalent to ESP we often say, is equipped on all the newly selected models except the entry-level 1.6XE comfort version, which is very helpful for safety. As far as configuration is concerned, the new Sylphy not only has outstanding highlights, exclusive high-profile models, but also practical upgrades, covering most molding.

  three

  Daily driving, comfortable and fuel efficient.

  Naturally aspirated power +CVT transmission is the main factor.

  In terms of power, the new Sylphy is still equipped with two naturally aspirated engines, among which the 1.6L engine numbered HR16DE has been upgraded, providing DIS fuel dual injection and double C-VTC variable valve technology, and optimizing the internal components of the engine to reduce friction loss. With ISS intelligent start-stop system, it can achieve lower fuel consumption, with official data of 5.2L/100km.

  Unfortunately, since all the test cars in this activity are pre-test cars, and there are no 1.6L models, we still experience the model equipped with the 1.8L MRA8DE engine, which provides the same power as the current model, with the maximum power of 102kW (139HP)/6000rpm and the peak torque of 174Nm/3600rpm. Considering the purchase tax policy implemented by the state, in fact, the 1.8L model is rather embarrassing and doomed not to be the main sales force.

  Transmission system, except for the 1.6XE comfort version and 1.6XL luxury version, which can choose 5-speed manual or CVT, all other models have only one choice of CVT transmission (the current 1.8L 6MT is no longer available). Nissan XTRONIC CVT CVT is a product that pays great attention to comfort and economy. It is very suitable for urban use. After re-adjustment on the new Sylphy, the transmission ratio is increased to 8.7:1 (previously 7.3:1), and theoretically the fuel economy will be better.

  The feeling of driving is not much different from that of the current Sylphy. The dynamic response of the engine is relatively direct, and the throttle is very light, so the transmission characteristics of CVT transmission are neither too tight nor too slow, and the speed will be maintained in the optimal range of torque output when accelerating rapidly. This is slightly different from the adjustment of the transmission on the new hacker and other models. The new Sylphy upper transmission emphasizes smoothness and does not simulate the feeling of shifting gears. It maintains a high speed for a long time. On the one hand, the sense of movement is not strong, on the other hand, the noise of the engine will persist.

  It can be seen that Xuanyi’s family positioning is very clear. Presumably, when sitting with a family, no one will drive as fiercely as we do on the track today.

  Speaking of comfort, the manufacturer said that the chassis of the new Sylphy has changed compared with the current one, mainly by thickening the rear suspension anti-roll bar and strengthening the damping of the shock absorber (about 10% increase), in order to provide better handling and increase the stability of the car body. During the test drive, I was not deeply impressed by the change of the chassis suspension. The new Sylphy is still a very comfortable family car. When passing through the speed bump, the vibration transmitted to the car is quickly absorbed, and the roll when cornering is slightly better than before.

  The new style steering wheel looks good, feels good when held, feels lighter and more sensitive, and the body is very obedient. This is related to the adjustment of electric power steering, but as a family car, the new Sylphy’s steering will not convey a clear sense of road, and the steering wheel’s centering force is obvious, but the pointing accuracy is lacking in fierce driving. On the whole, this car is very suitable for daily driving, and overtaking in parallel will be very calm, but just don’t drive it as a sports car.

  Test drive summary:

  As a mid-term redesigned model, the changes in the appearance and interior of Nissan’s new Sylphy not only keep up with the latest family style, but also give people enough freshness, and are different from their brother’s brand-new Bluebird, which is also in line with the positioning of their family car. The spacious interior space, practicality and comfort continue the performance of previous models, which is also the most important place for family users. The upgrade of configuration can be said to keep pace with the times, leading the same level in some aspects, and 1.6L is the main sales force, which can enjoy preferential taxes and fees and save more fuel, and is most recommended.

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Test Drive 2016 New Passat Business Benchmark Evolution

  Appearance: Close to the flagship Phaeton model.

  Business temperament has always been an indispensable part of Passat. The front face of the new Passat has changed a lot, which can be said to be a brand-new evolution. The horizontal air intake grille still uses the classics, but the overall lines are stronger and more powerful, showing more upscale characteristics.







  Headlights have also changed a lot. The newly-added LED light group is very similar to Phaeton, Volkswagen’s flagship model, and equipped with follow-up steering function. Passat’s innovation in these aspects has made it the king of mid-level cars, with a strong sense of business and grade.

  Interior: the degree of humanization has been strengthened.

  Volkswagen’s skill in interior decoration has been greatly strengthened in recent years, and it has no small advantage over its competitors in terms of design and practicality. The peaceful atmosphere makes people feel quiet in it, and the newly added CarPlay system makes the practicality by going up one flight of stairs.








  Since it is a business car, the experience of the rear passengers is even more important. Passat can be said to have an absolute advantage in space. In order to take care of the needs of the rear passengers, it also provides the functions of independent air conditioning and seat heating in the rear, which makes the passengers feel proud.

  Power: 3.0V6 different gas field


  Passat not only provides a 2.0T turbocharged engine that can meet the power demand, but also provides a more comfortable and luxurious 3.0L V6 naturally aspirated engine for consumers to choose from. Compared with a four-cylinder engine, this V6 has less vibration and more confidence, bid farewell to sudden acceleration and make the ride feel more mellow.