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Four Forms of Decrypting Social Relationships and Their Essence

Zuckerberg once had a very incisive definition of social relations. He said, "The next era will be defined by today’s social networks and the depth of contact given to users. Our job is to find the best way for users to share themselves."

Zuckerberg’s point of view reflects the real core of social relations. With the rise of SNS, we pay more and more attention to the social relationship between people and the commercial value that can be created by this relationship. But justAs far as the connotation of social relations is concerned, it just reflects people’s inherent and essential needs, that is, to fully share themselves.

From the whole historical process, in primitive society, it is a social mechanism based on full sharing and barter exchange. In the second stage of human progress, it is based on private property rights, that is, the socio-economic system and corresponding culture based on exclusivism. In the current stage of mobile Internet, we have reason to think that the spirit of full sharing has revived, and people are beginning to share more and more. People naturally want to create something, show their creations to others, disclose their status to others, and talk about themselves and their families and their feelings.

In other words, in the era of mobile Internet, people gradually establish a common obligation by giving each other time and opinions. In this sense,People show their knowledge and express their living conditions by sharing themselves. The social relationship in the era of mobile Internet is established on such a social psychological basis.

With the development of mobile Internet, what will be the evolution of social relations centered on sharing oneself? What social relationship patterns will exist?

We divide social relationships into four categories according to the strength of relationships and whether they are online or not.The first category is online interaction of acquaintances, the second category is online interaction of strangers, the third category is offline interaction of strangers, and the fourth category is offline interaction of acquaintances.Let’s look at them one by one.

The first category is the virtual space of acquaintance relationship chain.

For example, we chat with our classmates and friends in QQ, exchange views and express our concerns, which is a typical interactive application in the acquaintance relationship chain. Through social networking sites such as Flickr, Facebook and Renren, we constantly share each other’s social information and update our current status, which is also a very typical acquaintance network. Even in many cases, there are many applications that help us to further strengthen the relationship between acquaintances, such as grabbing parking spaces and stealing vegetables, which have been popular among white-collar workers for a while. These are all interest-sharing applications based on strengthening acquaintance networks and strengthening strong relationship chains.

From the next development point of view, the development of virtual space of strong relationship chain of acquaintance network still has a very promising prospect. For example, acquaintances can share their experiences with their good friends almost in real time. In addition, the development of light games based on acquaintances will also be a very important direction. On the one hand, people satisfy their entertainment needs through games, and more importantly, they strengthen the acquaintance network, that is, the relationship strength in the strong relationship chain, to express their care for friends and relatives.

The second category is the social relationship model based on the weak relationship chain of strangers’ network and the correlation in virtual space.

There are quite a few such models, and the typical one is Weibo, which is talked about most now. Take Sina Weibo as an example. Among the 300 million registered users, most of the grassroots Weibo has become a fan of the star Weibo blogger, forming a very large follow-up network. People will come together quickly because of their concern for someone or a topic. Another example is some Internet models in the early development of social relations, such as some public chat rooms. Many large chat rooms were once very popular, and everyone often interacted or shared their interests in a chat room. In BBS, for example, it is still very vital until now. In large BBS communities like Tianya and Maopu, people can automatically group in different forums according to different interests and exchange information with strangers.

From the perspective of future development, we think that the evolution of virtual space of weak relationship chain will be very different from that of strong relationship chain. Because people don’t pay much attention to the emotional changes of strangers, what people really need is the expansion of interpersonal scope brought by weak relationship chains and the interest screening through weak relationship chains. After people’s interests are subdivided and focused, they can often further realize the exchange in business. For example, people can recommend some goods to each other or buy and sell second-hand goods in a weak relationship chain, and this kind of transaction, although it is a weak relationship chain, is also related and stronger than two complete strangers in relationship strength. Therefore, what this brings us is that, on the one hand, some weak relationship chains will be gradually introduced into the trading mechanism of e-commerce; On the other hand, e-commerce will further strengthen its layout in social relations. Recently, Taobao announced that it would go to SNS, which is a typical representative of such a trend.

The third category, the development of weak relationship chain of stranger network in real time and space.

In this category, in fact, the evolution of social relations is promising. This is manifested in several aspects. The first kind is the so-called flexible social interaction. People’s attention to a virtual theme in virtual space can be transformed into social relationships in reality. For example, in the real world, strangers can quickly exchange business cards and become fans with each other by shaking their mobile phones. In addition, users can use the positioning ability of the mobile Internet to list the netizens next to them by distance through their mobile phones, and they can greet them and start formal offline communication. Although it is difficult for people to build emotional care for each other in the weak relationship chain, the weak relationship chain can help people get more offline communication opportunities while sharing. In terms of mechanism, this is how elastic socialization developed.

The application of stranger network based on weak relationship chain in physical space-time means that people will use weak relationship chain for offline business value exchange based on personal connections. Based on the weak relationship chain, people’s trust relationship is obviously enhanced than that of complete strangers. Now, business models such as Dianping.com are completely based on the recommendation of strangers. The word-of-mouth recommendation based on weak relationship chain will greatly increase the credibility of this recommendation. The same is true for the use of contacts generated by this weak relationship chain, and more importantly, for subcontracting some tasks by using this weak relationship chain. The core mechanism of this category model lies in that on the one hand, the weak relationship chain enables a person to share his own scope greatly, on the other hand, the weak relationship chain is stronger than a complete stranger in reality after all, so this kind of business value exchange can be realized.

The fourth category is the application of acquaintance network and strong relationship chain in physical space.

This market space is actually relatively narrow, and it is destined to be a narrow application. Generally speaking, it will be a kind of application of circle type and club type. However, its main value is media value, such as kindergarten family groups and primary and secondary school family groups formed due to children, that is to say, strengthening the acquaintance network is actually valuable. Especially for acquaintances who are now linked by common interests, this behavior actually forms the main label to identify the community.

 

Generally speaking, the value of relationship is actually based on sharing economy, that is to say, sharing one’s own living conditions, one’s own information, one’s own interests and hobbies. The mode of sharing economy will gradually extend in the mobile Internet world, and even will eventually affect the whole physical society. In this process, various business model innovations will continue to surge and promote the sharing economy to mature.

 

[Author WeChat public account: Shen Tuo 2011 Author Sina Weibo: Shen Tuo 2011]

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China economy: full of resilience and great potential.

  Cctv news(News Network): Since the beginning of this year, facing the complicated and severe domestic and international situation, China’s economic operation has started well, and the main indicators have remained within a reasonable range and are better than expected. A series of recent economic data and market performance show that China’s economic development is full of resilience, which provides great room for coping with external challenges and achieving high-quality development.

  In recent days, the economic data of the first quarter in various places have been released intensively. Among the 31 provinces in China, the regional GDP of five provinces has exceeded one trillion yuan, among which the GDP of Guangdong, Jiangsu and Shandong provinces has exceeded two trillion yuan.

  Not only is the total amount large, but the structure is continuously optimized.

  The optimization comes from the acceleration of new kinetic energy. The investment in high-tech manufacturing and high-tech service industries increased by 11.4% and 19.3% respectively in the first quarter. The added value of industrial strategic emerging industries increased by 6.7% year-on-year, 0.2 percentage points faster than that of industries above designated size. Mobile communication base station equipment, urban rail vehicles and new energy vehicles & HELIP; … A number of new products and technologies are becoming new highlights of growth.

  Optimization also comes from the acceleration of market diversification. In the first quarter, China’s foreign trade import and export with countries along the Belt and Road reached 2 trillion yuan, up 7.8% year-on-year.

  In a tire manufacturing enterprise in Wuxi, Jiangsu, workers are working overtime to catch up on a batch of tires to be sold to Southeast Asia. In the past quarter, they have newly opened markets in five countries.

  From a single market to a diversified market, in the face of the ever-changing external situation, thousands of enterprises have actively responded and adjusted quickly, which has become a solid foundation for China’s economy to face pressure.

  Not only that, with a series of reforms such as supply-side structural reforms, many provinces with concentrated traditional industries and large energy resources have gradually stepped out of the predicament.

  Liaoning, whose growth rate was once at the bottom of the country, maintained its GDP growth rate above 5% for five consecutive quarters, and exceeded 6% in the first quarter of this year. The economic bottoming out is obvious.

  The GDP of Shanxi, a major coal province, increased by 7.2% year-on-year, exceeding the annual forecast by 0.9 percentage points, setting the best start for this province in the past six years.

  Hebei, a major steel province, witnessed a year-on-year economic growth of 7.4% in the first quarter, an increase of 1.4 percentage points over the same period of last year. As the main force of industry, the equipment manufacturing industry has grown faster than steel, reaching more than double digits.

  China’s economic future is full of opportunities. Nearly 1.4 billion people have gathered in the world’s largest unified market, and 400 million people constitute the world’s largest middle-income group. New industrialization, informationization, new urbanization and agricultural modernization are the surging driving forces for the development of China.

  In 2018, the urbanization rate of permanent residents in China reached 59%. Compared with 81% in high-income economies and 65% in middle-and high-income economies, there is still room for urbanization in China by about 20 percentage points. Just a few days ago, the central government issued an important document to promote the integration and development of urban and rural areas, proposing that by 2035, the population will move in an orderly manner, and the urban and rural unified construction land market will be fully formed, so that elements between urban and rural areas can flow freely.

 

  Turn the growth potential into a driving force for development. The equalization of basic public services has been basically realized. In the next 10 years, China will increase its urban population by 185 million, which will bring extensive demand in infrastructure, real estate, new retail, medical and health care, culture and entertainment, and provide an important engine for China’s economic development.

  With the steady growth of residents’ income, the gradual effect of tax reduction and fee reduction and consumption promotion policies, residents’ consumption demand has been further released. In the past May Day holiday, the total number of domestic tourist receptions alone reached 195 million, achieving a year-on-year increase in tourism revenue of 16.1%.

 

  Just a few days ago, the "Regulations on Government Investment" was promulgated, which defined the scope of government investment scientifically and reasonably. With the deepening of reform and the acceleration of the establishment of a legalized, internationalized and convenient business environment, China market remains one of the most popular investment hotspots in the world.

  China’s economy is resilient and has plenty of room for manoeuvre. Countless facts have proved that as long as we do our own thing well, China’s economy can stride forward towards higher goals without fear of wind and rain.

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An American mercenary died in Ukraine, and the US government said it was "unaware".

A 22-year-old American mercenary died while fighting in Ukraine a few days ago. His mother told CNN on the 29th.

American mercenaries were killed in the Russian-Ukrainian conflict

Rebecca Cabreira, the mother of Willie Joseph Conseil, said Conseil died on 25th. He became the first American known to have died in the conflict between Russia and Ukraine.

White House Press Secretary Jane Psaki expressed condolences to Conseil’s family, but said that the US government only learned of Conseil’s death from news reports and has not officially confirmed it. When asked about Conseil’s death, US President joseph robinette replied at a White House event: "I am very sad."

△ American mercenary Willie Joseph Conseil

Cabreira said that Conseil had served in the US Marine Corps. Shortly before the escalation of the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, he signed an employment contract with a private military contractor, and was subsequently sent to Ukraine, and entered the country via Poland in mid-March.

Details of Conseil’s death are unknown, including the place of death. Cabreira said that he fought with "people from different countries", and the person who informed her of Conseil’s death said that his body had not been found.

According to the Associated Press, he served in the US Marine Corps from 2017 to 2020 and never went to the battlefield. A spokesman for the Marine Corps said Conseil was removed from the list for disobeying orders, but no details were released.

After retiring, Conseil worked in a private prison in the United States from May 2021 to January this year. He and his wife have a son, who is not yet one year old.

Us department of defense: "uninformed"

△ Pentagon spokesman John Kirby

On the 29th, Pentagon spokesman John Kirby said: "Not that I know of."

△ The minutes of the press conference of the US Department of Defense on April 29 showed that Pentagon spokesman John Kirby expressed "ignorance" on related issues.

Psaki warned American citizens not to travel to Ukraine. Although the United States and its western allies publicly stated that they would not send troops into Ukraine to fight the Russian army, they provided a lot of military support, including weapons and equipment and personnel training.

Russia warns that foreign mercenaries will not be treated as prisoners of war.

Russian Foreign Ministry spokesman maria Zacharova said on 28th that since the escalation of the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, about 7,000 mercenaries from more than 60 countries have entered Ukraine. Russian Defense Ministry spokesman Igor Konashenkov announced on the 17th that more than 1,000 foreign mercenaries have been eliminated and more than 900 mercenaries have fled Ukraine.

△ Russian Defense Ministry Spokesperson Igor Konashenkov

Russian TV station broadcast a picture of two British people captured in Ukraine asking for help from the British government on the 18th. James Cleverly, Secretary of State for European and North American Affairs of the British Foreign Office, said in the British Parliament on 26th that "foreign volunteer fighters" should be "treated as Ukrainian soldiers, treated as prisoners of war according to humanitarian law and fully protected".

However, Konashenkov previously stressed that foreign mercenaries will not be treated as prisoners of war, but "will face criminal responsibility, and the best outcome is long-term imprisonment".

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Court in front of the store: NPC deputies help resolve the "triangular debt"

On January 18th, the court in front of the store of Yuexi County People’s Court successfully resolved a private lending dispute, and invited Cheng Jiance, a representative of the county people’s congress, and Huang Yongsong, a representative of the town people’s congress, to participate.

Defendant Chen Mou borrowed 20,000 yuan from plaintiff Jiang in 2021. Chen Mou did not return it after the expiration, and refused to repay it on the grounds that Wang, the husband of Jiang, had borrowed 20,000 yuan from him, and proposed that they should offset each other. Plaintiff Jiang said that her husband Wang had no knowledge of the loan from defendant Chen Mou, and he strongly disagreed with the offset, so he appealed to the court. In the pre-litigation mediation stage, after repeated mediation by the mediator, the two sides still failed to reach an agreement. After the mediation expired, the court turned the case into a lawsuit.

Considering that Jiang, Wang and Chen Mou are all independent subjects of civil rights in this case, the creditor’s rights and debts between the defendant Chen Mou and her husband Wang can’t be dealt with together in this case under the condition that the plaintiff Jiang resolutely refuses to offset each other’s debts. If the case is closed by judgment, it will inevitably intensify the contradictions among all parties and increase the litigation burden of all parties, and the ideal social effect will not be achieved. Therefore, the judge in charge decided to go to the village Committee where the original and defendant parties lived to make a circuit trial, and invited NPC deputies to assist in mediating the case.

During the trial, NPC deputies listened patiently and carefully to the cause of the case, the cross-examination of evidence and the statements of all parties. In the mediation stage of the trial, the presiding judge explained the relevant legal provisions to the parties and informed them of the litigation costs. However, in order to maximize their own interests, all parties still do not give in to each other. At the invitation of the judge in charge, the two NPC deputies gave full play to their advantages of being close to the masses in grass-roots work and being familiar with social conditions and public opinion, analyzed the gains and losses of interests from the legitimate rights and interests of all parties, and used simple and simple words to patiently persuade all parties separately and collectively. Finally, the three parties reached an agreement on mediation, which was implemented on the spot, and achieved good results.

In the next step, the court in front of the store will continue to broaden the circle of friends in the source of complaints, "please come in and go out", give full play to the legal function of the court to guide mediation, and extensively link with NPC deputies, CPPCC members, professional cooperative groups and grassroots governance social forces to help resolve contradictions and disputes, strive to resolve contradictions and disputes at the grassroots level, resolve them in the bud, deepen the "Maple Bridge Experience" in the new era, reduce the burden of complaints from the masses, and build a lawsuit-free village. (Yu Yi Yan Tong)

Review | Idy Chen Faying

WeChat WeChat official account ID :yxxrmfy

Contact the masses and complain about the supervision telephone number.

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Party Secretary and Dean Idy | 13955667139 Continue to slide to see the next one.

Court in front of the store: NPC deputies help resolve the "triangular debt". Yuexi County People’s Court lightly reads the original text.

Yuexi County People’s Court slides up to see the next one.

Original title: "The court in front of the store: NPC deputies help resolve the" triangular debt ""

Read the original text

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The frosted glass shadow in the lungs was actually caused by "84"

  (Reporter Feng Ning correspondent Li Fengzhi) Recently, Ms. Zhang and Ms. Wang suffered from the same "disease" and went to Zhengzhou Central Hospital for treatment. Both of them are dizzy and weak, but they have no symptoms such as fever, cough, expectoration and dyspnea. However, their chest CT results startled the doctor.

  Both of them showed ground glass shadow on lung CT, which was similar to that of COVID-19. The hospital immediately handled it according to the observation, and after everything was properly placed, the problem appeared again. Although the CT images are very similar, the doctors repeatedly questioned the patient’s medical history and learned that they had no contact history, never been to Wuhan, and there was no confirmed patient in the community. The symptoms and hemogram did not conform to COVID-19, which made the doctors very puzzled.

  Just when everyone thought more and more wrong, the director of the Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine found a clue. It turns out that during their stay at home, the two ladies regularly sprayed high-concentration 84 disinfectant at home every day for fear of COVID-19, and did not open the window for ventilation, thus causing allergic alveolitis. Allergic alveolitis refers to a group of diffuse interstitial granulomatous lung diseases caused by repeated inhalation of various antigenic organic dust and low molecular weight chemicals by susceptible people. Repeated attacks can cause pulmonary fibrosis and even develop into respiratory failure.

  After three days of anti-allergic treatment, the chest CT was reviewed, and the images of Ms. Zhang and Ms. Wang basically returned to normal.

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The cartoon of college entrance examination attracts attention. The prototype teacher is still working in the front line of college entrance examination.

  "In the last class before graduation, you can read books again, and I will look at you again." On June 8, an ink-and-wash cartoon in the composition of the college entrance examination attracted network attention and touched the hearts of many netizens. The reporter of Beiqing Daily learned that the author of the cartoon is a teacher of Sun Yat-sen University in Guangdong Province. The cartoon is based on his English teacher in high school and is intended to express the deep friendship between teachers and students in high school for three years. Li Guangning, the prototype teacher in the cartoon, is still working in the front line of the college entrance examination. He told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that he was very touched that his casual words could be remembered by students.

  Hot event

  Reproduce the last class of senior three.

  Comics become college entrance examination questions, causing concern.

  On June 7, 2019, the composition of the college entrance examination was announced. Among the three volumes of Chinese composition questions in the country, a vivid ink cartoon attracted the attention of netizens. The cartoon shows that in the last class before graduating from senior three, students are sitting at desks with a pile of books on them. In front of the desk, a teacher with round glasses and a white shirt was holding a roll of paper with his hand behind his back and said, "Last class before graduation, you can read again, and I’ll see you again."

  After the title of the composition was published, this cartoon immediately became popular on the Internet, and its simple picture and language touched the hearts of many netizens. "I cried when I read the cartoon. This kind of composition proposition is very warm, and what I wrote is true feelings," commented some netizens. Some students commented, "I am really touched, and I am afraid that I will cry." At the same time, some students found Weibo, the cartoonist, and sent a private letter to ask the cartoonist about his cartoon idea.

  On June 8, the reporter of Beiqing Daily learned that the cartoon originated from "Kobayashi Comics" and was first published on June 8, 2017. The writer is Lin Dihuan, a teacher of Sun Yat-sen University and vice chairman of Guangzhou Animation Artists Association. "I didn’t expect my cartoons to become college entrance examination questions," Lin Dihuan told the reporter of Beiqing Daily.

  Comic writer

  Strict teachers encourage students to make up for English.

  Painting to recall the friendship between teachers and students

  On the morning of June 8, Lin Dihuan told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that the prototype of the teacher in the painting was Li Guangning, his English teacher and head teacher when he was studying in Zhanjiang No.4 Middle School. "This painting is based on him. At that time, Teacher Li was very kind to me. Although she was very strict with our study, she was also very concerned about our life and life growth. "

  Before the college entrance examination in 2016, Lin Dihuan drew this cartoon when he remembered his previous college entrance examination experience and the words of Teacher Li’s "last lesson". "What Teacher Li said in those days was probably, ‘ You study hard to prepare for the college entrance examination. After the college entrance examination, you graduated and left the campus. The teacher wants to see you again. ’ I summed up what Mr. Li said in those years and drew it on a cartoon. "

  As for the idea of this cartoon, Lin Dihuan said that it has no special meaning and wants to express the deep friendship between teachers and students in high school for three years. "In high school, I was seriously biased, and I was very good at Chinese and mathematics. I won several national mathematics league awards, but my English was terrible and almost terrible. Unfortunately, our head teacher is Miss Li, who teaches English. His mantra is God damn you (meaning ‘ Ghosts hit you ’ ), later this sentence became the mantra among our classmates. "

  Lin Dihuan still remembers that once, when Mr. Li was commenting on the examination paper, he held up a piece of paper and said, "This classmate is wonderful. He scored 18 points out of 100, and I can get 25 points blindfolded. I am deeply disappointed with his English study and luck." And this classmate who scored 18 points is Lin Dihuan. "I was ashamed at the time." After this incident, Lin Dihuan worked hard to make up for English, and got the highest score in English in the six-year history of middle school in the college entrance examination, which was above the provincial average.

  Teacher prototype

  Still working in the front line of the college entrance examination

  The students’ achievements are gratifying to them.

  On the morning of June 8, Lin Dihuan posted his newly written "College Entrance Examination Composition" on the Internet. "Thousands of messages in the circle of friends are all for Kobayashi to write one by himself. This task is too difficult. In desperation, I can only hand over Kobayashi’s previous composition about teachers. Will it be a 0-point composition? Let’s evaluate it. " Lin Dihuan wrote in the article.

  In the article, Lin Dihuan wrote about the art enlightenment teacher in junior high school, and also wrote about Teacher Li who taught English. In his article, Lin Dihuan expressed his gratitude to Mr. Li, saying that all the sources of motivation for learning English came from gratitude to Mr. Li, and finally he was admitted to an ideal university as he wished.

  At noon on June 8, the reporter of Beiqing Daily contacted Mr. Li Guangning. At present, Li Guangning has become the Party branch secretary of Zhanjiang No.4 Middle School, and is responsible for the safety management of test sites in this year’s college entrance examination.

  Li Guangning told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that at noon on June 7, he received a phone call from his colleague, only to know that the cartoon prototype of this year’s national college entrance examination was him. When talking about the cartoonist Lin Dihuan, Li Guangning said that Lin Dihuan had excellent grades in high school, worked hard and had perseverance. Although Lin Dihuan works in Guangzhou, he will call him every time he returns to Zhanjiang.

  According to Li Guangning’s recollection, his students were about to take the college entrance examination during the review class that year. Thinking that students will enter the society in the future, he encouraged them to study hard, and at the same time, he missed the time spent with the students. "With the ninth graduating class, I communicate with them like friends, play basketball and eat. They are graduating soon, and I feel very nostalgic. "

  "We use a national volume in Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province, so we didn’t know that the cartoon prototype of the composition topic was me until noon yesterday. I feel very gratified that students can achieve such achievements through their own efforts. I am very touched that my own casual words can be remembered by students. " Li Guangning said.

  Text/reporter Li Tao Zhang Xi

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Shanghai announces "list" of recyclable materials to guide citizens in garbage classification.

Which domestic garbage is suitable for recycling and which is not? This problem has troubled many citizens. Yesterday, the reporter learned from the Office of the Joint Conference on the Promotion of Domestic Waste Classification and Reduction in Shanghai that the "Shanghai Recyclable Recycling Guidance Catalogue (2019 Edition)" was released, which contains general recyclables, low-value recyclables and three lists of garbage varieties that should not be included in recyclables, making it clear at a glance.

Formulate subsidy policies for low-value recyclables.

Check the garbage varieties that are not suitable for recycling. Many domestic garbage belonging to the category of "glass, metal, plastic, paper and fabric" are included in the list. For example, soiled paper, napkins, toilet paper, wet wipes, disposable paper cups, kitchen paper, etc.; Contaminated plastic bags, disposable gloves, disposable plastic lunch boxes stained with oil, etc. in plastics; Glass fiber reinforced plastic products, etc.; Sewing needles, paper clips, etc. in metals; Underwear, stockings, etc. in fabrics. In addition, composite wastes such as mirrors, pens, glasses, lighters and plasticine, as well as ceramic products (broken ceramic bowls and basins), bamboo products (bamboo baskets, chopsticks and toothpicks), disposable chopsticks, contact lenses (Cosmetic Contact Lenses) and cotton swabs are also unsuitable for recycling.

As for why the above-mentioned garbage is not suitable for recycling, the greening and city appearance department explained that it is mainly because they are defiled, or the use of special scenes has lost the value of recycling, and some garbage cannot be disposed of even if it is recycled because of the lack of a supporting disposal chain downstream, so recycling these garbage is not encouraged at the source.

In fact, there is still a lot of garbage "swinging" between the suitable recycling and the unsuitable recycling. These wastes are usually called low-value recyclables, which refer to solid wastes with certain recycling value in life, but it is difficult to recycle them effectively only by relying on market regulation, and they need large-scale recycling and centralized treatment to regain the recycling value. Once the cost of collection, transportation and disposal is upside down, these low-value recyclables will not be recycled and will be thrown into the dry trash can as dry garbage.

According to the catalogue, low-value recyclables include paper-plastic aluminum composite packaging (tetra pak), food outer packaging boxes, shopping bags, leather shoes boxes, etc. Plastic packaging boxes, foam plastics, plastic toys (plastic building blocks, plastic models), etc.; Broken glass, food and daily necessities glass bottles (seasoning bottles, wine bottles, cosmetic bottles), glasses, glass products (magnifying glasses, glass ornaments), etc.; Clothing (outer wear), trousers (outer wear), bedding (sheets, pillows), shoes, plush toys (puppets), etc. in fabrics; Small wooden products (building blocks, chopping boards) in wood, etc.

For low-value recyclables, each district can give special fund subsidies according to the actual situation of the district, so that they can return to the recyclable bucket from the dry trash can. At present, eight districts of Jing ‘an, Changning, Xuhui, Hongkou, Putuo, Songjiang, Jiading and Fengxian have formulated subsidy policies for low-value recyclables, and the policies of other districts are accelerating.

Incorporate the construction of points, stations and fields into performance appraisal.

There are also many residents who report that the hardware and channel facilities for putting recyclable materials in Shanghai are still not perfect. Even if it is clear which ones are recyclable, there is often no place to throw them. To solve this problem, the "Implementation Plan of Shanghai Recyclable Material System" has been issued, which proposes to accelerate the "two-network integration" of the domestic garbage sorting and removal system and the recycling system of domestic renewable resources. By the end of next year, Shanghai will build a "two-network integration" system consisting of recycling points, transfer stations and distribution yards.

According to the principle of setting up one recycling point for every 1,000 households in urban areas and one recycling point for every 1,500 households in towns and villages, at least 8,000 "two-network integration" recycling service points, a number of transfer stations with reasonable layout (strive to build 170), 10 regional and three "two-network integration" distribution yards with guaranteed bottom will be built in the city to meet the demand of domestic garbage recycling. According to the relevant standards, the standard recycling service point is generally 8 square meters to 10 square meters, which can basically meet the needs of the surrounding citizens for trading and temporarily storing recyclables. However, in many communities, especially in the central city, there is no space condition or redundant space in the garbage bins. The greening and city appearance department suggests that self-service recycling bins, fixed-point mobile recycling vehicles should be set up, or special bags for recyclable materials should be distributed to the public and regular or scheduled services should be provided to build recycling service points according to local conditions.

It is reported that the above-mentioned recycling service points and transfer stations should be fully constructed by the end of this year. In order to encourage all districts to effectively promote the construction of recycling point, station and field systems, the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, the Municipal Finance Bureau, the Municipal Bureau of Greening and City Appearance and other departments are studying and formulating the municipal-level policy of "substituting awards for subsidies". Eligible distribution stations should be supported by circular economy policies to fully guarantee the healthy operation of the recycling system.

Compared with service points and transfer stations, the recycling yard is larger in scale and occupies more land. According to the implementation plan of the recycling system, Shanghai will build at least one recycling yard ("integration of two networks") in each suburb according to the principle of adapting measures to local conditions and coordinating suburbs; The central city adopts the form of entrusting market-oriented enterprises, co-constructing with neighboring suburbs as a whole, or entrusting Shanghai Chengtou (Group) Corporation to realize functional guarantee. At present, the distribution centers in Songjiang and Changning have been built, and the construction of distribution centers in Jiading, Baoshan, Fengxian and Chongming is progressing. Shanghai will regularly carry out inspection and assessment on the system construction and operation of relevant responsible subjects in each district, and the inspection and assessment results will be included in the annual performance evaluation scope of the leading bodies of the governments in each district. This move will force all districts to promote the construction of "two networks integration" facilities according to the time node, and solve the trouble of residents "no place to put it" as soon as possible.

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Pagani Huayra exclusively reported that the pre-sale started at 23 million yuan.

  [Information] In 2011, a brand-new V 12 was released. Recently, the editor learned from the general agent in China, pagani that this super sports car was launched in Hong Kong, China some time ago, while ChinaThe mainland launch date is expected to be April 2012.. Referring to the foreign pre-tax price of 900,000 euros,After entering Chinese mainland, the price of this super run will start at 23 million yuan.. Domestic users are currently booking and will mention the existing car in one and a half years.


Pagani pagani Huayra 2011 Basic Model


"2011 model"PaganiHuayra


  Pagani Huayra has two configuration models: the normal version and the sports version.Judging from the latest configuration table, many technical parameters of the ordinary version are not the same as those circulated in the previous network. Both Huayra power models are equipped with M158 series 6.0LV12 customized by Mercedes -AMG. This engine is also used in Mercedes-Benz SL65 Black Series, but it is different from the self-use version of Mercedes-Benz.



  The sports version of Huayra can output a maximum of 700 horsepower and a maximum of 1100 Nm (above). The ordinary Huayra will have a maximum power of over 650 HP and a maximum torque of 820 Nm.The top speed of the ordinary version can reach 335KM/H, and the top speed of the sports version can reach 370 km/h.The acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h is 3.2 seconds.   


Pagani pagani Huayra 2011 Basic Model


Pagani pagani Huayra 2011 Basic Model Pagani pagani Huayra 2011 Basic Model


  The two versions of the car are matched with a 7-speed sequential gearbox provided by XTRAC in the UK. This racing gearbox that has been applied in R has been re-matched for Huayra, paying more attention to the balance between comfort and track performance. The front wheel size of the tire is 255/35RZ19, while the rear wheel size is 335/30RZ20, and the maximum curve G value it can bear is 1.5G.


V12 Super Run pagani Huayra Geneva Motor Show Debuted in car home


Pagani pagani Huayra 2011 Basic Model Pagani pagani Huayra 2011 Basic Model


Pagani pagani Huayra 2011 Basic Model Pagani pagani Huayra 2011 Basic Model


  Like Zonda in pagani, Huayra’s name is still associated with the wind. The name "Huayra" is derived from the name of Fengshen circulating in the Andes, which will replace Zonda as the main vehicle of pagani. Huayra means "Fengshen" in Spanish, which also continues the naming style of Zonda (son of the wind). It is understood that this change in Huayra, pagani is mainly for the consumer demand in the United States and China.


Pagani pagani Huayra 2011 Basic Model


Pagani pagani Huayra 2011 Basic Model


  The body size of Huayra in pagani is 4605mm×2036mm×1169mm and 2795mm, and the dynamic layout is adopted, and the weight distribution of front and rear axles is 44: 56. From the appearance, Huayra continues Zonda’s design style, with a wedge-shaped nose and a drop-shaped glass carriage on the front face. The whole vehicle has a streamlined design, and the door has also introduced a brand-new design. Huayra is made of a large number of carbon fiber materials, which makes its total weight only 1350 kg.


Pagani pagani Huayra 2011 Basic Model Pagani pagani Huayra 2011 Basic Model


Pagani pagani Huayra 2011 Basic Model Pagani pagani Huayra 2011 Basic Model


  For the interior, Huayra uses different colors of leather, aluminum and carbon fiber materials to arrange the interior space, and the high-definition touch screen multimedia system in the center of the center console can complete some functions such as navigation, sound, Bluetooth phone and so on. Compared with Zonda, Huayra has a larger internal space, which increases the ride comfort.


  In addition, it is reported that pagani is considering developing a brand-new entry-level vehicle with lower displacement and lower price. We will pay more attention to and report the news about pagani and Huayra. (Text/car home Zhang Ran)


■ Read more:


Appreciation of more pictures in Huayra, pagani
//car.autohome.com.cn/pic/series/2263.html


V12 supercar PaganiHuayraGeneva motor show debut
http://www.autohome.com.cn/news/201103/177336.html


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Let the movie read poetry for you tonight: the poetic charm in these shots

Chinese Poetry Conference

The Chinese Poetry Conference, which just ended during the Qingming holiday, has attracted the attention of many friends.


Watching players from all walks of life answer questions, listening to teachers’ poems and allusions, and the exciting "flying flower order" have made many viewers not only raise their posture, but also summon their inner "poetic feelings" and begin to pay attention to classical poetry.


Art is often interlinked. Poetry is written, but it can also be music, painting or images.

 

Perhaps it is the lonely fishing in the empty silence of "a little boat, a bamboo cloak, an old man fishing in the cold river-snow", perhaps it is the hard persuasion under the euphemistic tone of "flowers can be folded straight, so don’t wait for no flowers to be folded", or perhaps it is "clouds want clothes and flowers to make them look beautiful, and spring breeze blows the sill to show exuberance" that Li Bai praised Yang Guifei in a half-drunk and half-awake state.


The implication and gracefulness of "poetry" or "the shadow carries feelings" in the film, or a reproduction of China’s classical picture scroll-like charm scene, or a logical narrative of poetry, which is vague, hazy and has a unique charm.

 

A poetic screen picture

 

"There are paintings in poetry and poems in paintings" is a realm of poetry. Poetic movies are the natural fusion of poetry and pictures.

 

Mr. Zong Baihua mentioned in Aesthetic Walking that "the positive function of the form of beauty is organization, assembly and configuration, in a word, composition. So that the solitude of the scene can be woven into a realm of internal self-sufficiency, and there is no need to stay outside and become a small universe with full meaning, which reveals the deeper truth of the universe life. "

 

Based on the composition of China’s paintings as an aesthetic foundation, we can see that in the poetic films, the long scrolls of images that are shaken and unfolded by the long lens dissolve the subjective cutting of montage, which makes the films have a vivid and distant artistic conception.

 

Just like the bamboo sea in Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, it is different from Hu Jinquan’s backbone and Tsui Hark’s romance. What Ang Lee brings us is a poetic interpretation of oriental aesthetics.

 

In the dense and rich bamboo forest, the camera moves with the figure of two elegant chivalrous men. Sometimes it’s their feet that step on the tender bamboo branches and display their posture at will, and sometimes it’s their swords that are in a calm position when they fly, and sometimes the shadow of bamboo leaves and long hair with the wind float on the hero’s close-up face, as if they are perfectly integrated with this huge bamboo forest, which is natural and unrestrained and free.


We got great audio-visual pleasure in the process of enjoying Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, and at the same time we seem to be able to touch the true texture of oriental culture.

 

The use of the long lens recorded the real Yellow Land, Yellow Land and Yellow River, which appeared on the screen with a strong posture and acted as the protagonist of the narrative. And the shaping of their plump images is accomplished by panoramic lens.

Under this kind of lens, the image of the yellow land is desolate and heavy, the sky only occupies a small proportion, and the characters appear in a smaller posture. What people see from this static state is an ancient tradition of a nation, and it is also an unchangeable strength and solemnity.


This solidified visual feeling has become the lens language of the logo of Yellow Land. What the audience feels is a breath, an atmosphere, a concern and examination of ancient land and ancient culture.


At that time, Xiaogang Feng, who studied fine arts, wanted to restore the aristocratic style of ancient China with a classical attitude. He believes that "the real aristocratic style is not the kind of luxury, but rather restrained and restrained, because the nobility is not unassuming", so there is the "Night Banquet".

The fifth-generation directors seem to like to speak with colors, such as red in The Red Lantern Hanging High, white in The Promise, yellow in The Golden Flower in The City, and colorful in The Legend of the Demon Cat. Xiaogang Feng is no exception, "The Banquet" can be described as a great effort in audio and video.


The main color of the film is black, which also implies that the tone of the main theme of the film is as turbulent as the dark tide.


At the same time, the film is mixed with white, dark red and black contrast. It depresses the atmosphere of the whole film and reflects the melancholy of the characters.


Each character also has a different color theme. Zhang Ziyi’s red is power and desire, Ge You’s black is authority and loneliness, and Zhou Xun’s green is like a clear water, conveying her persistence in love.

 

The decoration in the film is also very humane and elegant, and the scene of Zhou Xun’s dancing is very smart by using traditional ink painting.


Poetic and warm humanistic romance

 

The fourth generation directors in China are called "poetic realism" generation. They focus on writing the beautiful feelings of all ordinary people with simple relationships and subtle and graceful film styles.

 

Moreover, their films are like prose poems, giving people a sense of eloquence.

 

Just like "Old Things in the South of the City" directed by Wu Yigong, several pieces of scattered past events make up a reminiscence of lost childhood. Whether it is the quaint city walls or narrow hutongs, the cicada singing in the afternoon or the peddler’s hawking, it shows the beautiful childhood in Eiko’s memory in the dull, detailed and unforgettable trivial life.


Not only the fourth-generation directors, but also other films full of humanistic poetry, mostly express all sentient beings from a small perspective and paint the reality with poetic meaning.

 

Just like in My Father and Mother, Zhao Di, an 18-year-old, fell in love with the teacher at first sight. Every time Zhao Di went near to fetch water, she just wanted to see him more. After school, she always watched him on the hill and looked forward to cooking for him. Finally, their relationship seemed to break through the window paper, but he was taken away. Her bowl full of jiaozi broke on the chasing mountain road.


The simple story, Zhang Yimou also conveyed to the audience in a plain way.

 

Another example is the narrative clue of Spring in a Small Town, which is completely dominated by the mood and the emotional ups and downs of the heroine Zhou Yuwen.


For example, in Warm, the reality and the past intersect, and the narrative originates from Jinghe’s memory and the director’s expression of the work.


You don’t have to follow the mode of drama story, but take emotion as the leading factor. With the narrative needs of the director, you can tell the beautiful fables of ancient China by prose poetry.

 

Vague and vague poetic narrative

 

Soviet director andrei tarkovsky said: "The reasoning process of poetry is closer to the development law of thought and life itself than traditional drama." What he is talking about is the way of thinking of poetry. Traditional drama reasoning is going to be stable and solidified, while poetry is just the opposite.

 

In movies, it is to break the habitual structure of signifier and signified of language symbols and image symbols, as well as the continuous and holistic space-time structure. "Beyond the limitations of coherent logic, it conveys the high complexity and truth of the deep phenomenon and intangible connection of life."

 

Professor Yang Li of Peking University said: "Bi Gan pulled China’s film from Italian neo-realism to French film Last Year in Marion Bade." It refers to the breakthrough made by director Bi Gan in China’s film space and time consciousness.

 

In "Picnic by the Road", the past is recalled by the present as the fulcrum, and there is no pure present, only the ups and downs different from the past time.


At the beginning of the film, Bobby Chen, the hero, went to Xiao Weiwei. At the moment when he was about to close the door, the scene of him and his ex-wife in the ballroom appeared in the depths of the room that used to be his wedding room. After Bobby Chen decided to go to Zhenyuan to find Xiao Weiwei and the old doctor’s lover, Bobby Chen was released from prison. He missed his ex-wife in the pump mine pool and Bobby Chen’s conversation with his brother on his way home. After that, it is "now".


That famous long shot is a Tarkovsky-style "time synthesis" paragraph — — Every moment is the coexistence of past, present and future. In those more than forty minutes, Bobby Chen met his wife in the past and Wei Wei in the future. This documentary physical feature film contains Bi Gan’s creation and fiction of time.


As the protagonist Bobby Chen said when he left Zhenyuan, "It’s like a dream."

 

In the Mood for Love, on the other hand, is a narrative text with a "double structure" and is considered as an "anti-narrative" film.

The film tells the story of two victims of extramarital love. In his text, narration is only a verbal action, and it is no longer a simple representation of history and reality. The ingenious narrative of the film lies in the fact that the stories of four people are only interpreted by two people, and their respective partners are hidden and absent.


This highly simplified "double-layer structure" actually expands the plot capacity and enhances the tension of the emotional conflict of the people in the play, which is embodied in three unique "plays in the play", and these three plays just constitute the narrative structure of traditional films on extramarital affairs.


The film omits some transitional plots as much as possible, and only uses these three "plays in the play" to perfectly show an extramarital love story. This simplification of the plot makes the effect of "blank space" appear again, leaving the audience with unlimited imagination.

 

There is also a long shot in the Yangtze River Map, which is also the creation and fiction of time under real physical conditions.


In the film, the hero falls in love with a girl who is in the "reverse current" with him while sailing against the current. In the physical journey against the current, there are two parallel but opposite time tracks: in the same space, there are two times, namely, the man’s present and the woman’s "past present".


They have different time and space, but they have a common memory, which is about last year’s meeting and agreement.


Excellent film works come not only from skillful film skills, but also from the inner poetry of the creators. Because a poetic filmmaker is a poet who records his life with light and shadow. But no matter who you are and where you are, you can be at home in the distance if you have poetry in your heart.


Then tonight, let the movie read poems for you.

通过admin

Is the credit card cold?

  Author: Wang Baohui

  Recently, the topic of young people’s reluctance to use credit cards has been hotly searched. Credit card business has always been an important position of bank retail finance, which plays an important role in stimulating consumption willingness, releasing consumption potential and promoting consumption upgrading. Is it that credit cards are "cold" after entering winter?

  Xu Zewei, Party Secretary and President of Beijing Internet Finance Industry Association, said that the attractiveness of credit cards has weakened, which is mainly affected by factors such as the progress of Internet technology and changes in the market environment. With the rapid development of mobile payment, many young people are no longer used to carrying cash and physical bank cards with them.

  Although credit cards have the advantages of paying in advance and paying later, with the development of financial technology, many Internet platform apps have also launched some services similar to credit card functions, which has a certain impact on the credit card market. In addition, online consumption scenarios are increasing, and the substitution effect of mobile payment tools on credit cards is obvious. In addition, mobile payment tools have no annual fees, management fees and other expenses, and they are flexible and convenient to use, which is very popular among young users.

  In addition to the change in payment methods, the "coldness" of credit cards also means that some young users’ consumption concepts are changing. Statistics show that today, 35% of young people do not use credit consumption, and most of the credit consumption accounts for less than 20% of their income. More and more young people are trying to bid farewell to "ahead of consumption" by closing consumer credit.

  In addition, problems such as declining service quality and opaque rates are common reasons for credit card complaints. For example, some credit card products do not fully disclose the relevant fees when they are promoted, or there are unclear charging items in the bills, which affects the experience of young customers and reduces the user’s stickiness.

  In fact, the "cold weather" of credit cards does not mean that the credit card track is unpopular. Chen Xu, a senior analyst at Tianyancha Data Research Institute, said that credit cards have obvious advantages in terms of credit limit and installment payment. Cardholders can not only enjoy the preferential treatment of special merchants, but also effectively accumulate personal credit, which is convenient for handling businesses such as credit loans.

  The data shows that the cumulative number of credit cards issued in China increased from 432 million in 2015 to 786 million at the end of the second quarter of 2023, and the total credit amount increased from 7.08 trillion yuan in 2015 to 22.31 trillion yuan at the end of the second quarter of 2023. The credit card business has deeply penetrated into people’s modern consumption life.

  With the growth rate of credit card issuance and transaction volume of various banks generally slowing down, more and more credit card businesses have also turned to the development model of "reducing costs and increasing efficiency". Previously, a number of banks announced that they would adjust the rights and interests of some of their credit cards from 2024. In particular, many commercial banks continued to exert their efforts in increasing fees and benefits and improving the rights and interests of using cards.

  While the credit card is "cold", it is also forcing commercial banks to carry out the reform of stock credit card business and reasonably balance the relationship between retaining customers and expanding customers. Du Yang, a researcher at China Bank Research Institute, said that under the background of stricter supervision, the credit card business needs to move from the extensive development stage of "staking the land" to the professional, fine and high-quality development stage. On the whole, on the one hand, banks should pay attention to digital construction, risk management and brand building, constantly expand market share and develop more potential users; On the other hand, it is necessary to strengthen credit card compliance management, protect the legitimate rights and interests of financial consumers, and enhance brand influence and customer stickiness.

  "Credit card business is a relatively mature consumer finance model, which can provide cardholders with reliable and convenient consumer financial services, meet the diverse consumer needs of residents, and then consolidate the basic role of consumption in economic recovery." Du Yang said that China’s commercial banks continue to strengthen the transformation and upgrading in product systems, service capabilities and risk management, and promote the rapid development of credit card business to meet the diverse consumer needs of users. (Wang Baohui)

[Editor in charge:
Cui Yiming
]