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Tucki MONA M03 car recommendation: cost performance analysis of three models.

On August 27th, it was officially listed, and the price range was 119.8-155.8 thousand yuan, and it was set to exceed 10 thousand units within 52 minutes of listing. The new car is positioned as a pure electric compact car, which attracts the attention of many consumers with its intelligent configuration, long endurance and affordable price. So which one is more worth choosing? We will analyze the price/performance ratio of three models of MONA M03 in Tucki to provide reference for your car purchase decision.

Cost-effectiveness analysis of one or three models

1. Basic version (expected price is low)

Configuration highlights:

Equipped with an entry-level electric drive system to meet daily commuting needs.

Equipped with basic vehicle system and intelligent configuration, such as voice control and navigation.

Moderate cruising range, meeting short-distance travel and daily commuting.

Cost performance analysis:

As an entry-level model, the basic version of Tucki MONA M03 is relatively simple in configuration, but it is more affordable. This is a good choice for consumers with limited budget. However, if you pursue a higher intelligent experience and a longer cruising range, you may need to consider a higher configuration model.

2. 620 Long Endurance Edition (middle model)

Configuration highlights:

Equipped with higher power electric drive system to improve power performance.

Equipped with richer intelligent configuration, such as automatic parking and facial recognition.

Provide longer cruising range options, such as 620km.

Cost performance analysis:

Tucki MONA M03, a 620-long endurance version, has been fully upgraded on the basis of the basic version, which not only improves the power performance, but also adds more practical intelligent configurations. At the same time, the longer cruising range also meets the needs of consumers for long-distance travel. Therefore, the 620 long battery life version performs well in terms of cost performance.

3. Max version (high-equipped model)

Configuration highlights:

Equipped with the highest-level electric drive system and intelligent driver assistance system.

Provide the longest cruising range option, such as the 580km version.

Equipped with the most comprehensive intelligent configuration and luxurious interior.

Cost performance analysis:

Max version of Tucki MONA M03, as a high-profile vehicle, has reached the top level in configuration and performance. However, its price is relatively high. For consumers who pursue the ultimate driving experience and luxury, the Max version is undoubtedly a good choice. However, from the perspective of cost performance, if the budget is limited or the demand for intelligent driver assistance system is not high, then it may be more appropriate to choose the 620 long battery life version.

Third, car recommendation

Based on the above analysis, we can draw the following car purchase recommendations:

Limited budget and low requirements for intelligent configuration: It is recommended to choose the basic version of Tucki MONA M03, which can meet the daily commuting needs and is affordable.

Pursuing cost performance and comprehensive configuration: 620 long battery life version of Tucki MONA M03 is the first choice for most consumers. It has reached a high level in power, endurance and intelligent configuration, and the price is moderate.

Pursuing the ultimate driving experience and luxury: If the budget is sufficient and there are high requirements for intelligent driving assistance system and luxury interior, then the Max version of Tucki MONA M03 will be your best choice.

In a word, the three models of MONA M03 in Tucki have their own merits, but in terms of comprehensive cost performance, the 620 long endurance model is the better recommendation.

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Five Highlights of Unexpected Summer: Realistic Theme Explodes Tears.

1905 movie network news The film meets the audience on September 3,As the first film in September, the topic of "I want to say goodbye to you in the summer of 2021" triggered a memory killing, and "Summer Encounter" was full of ceremonies to bid farewell to summer. The film tells the story of the unexpected friendship between Huang Simao (ornaments), a failed gangster, and Yi Shuisheng (ornaments), a timid student. The fate of their hard life is distressing, and the warmth of meeting each other gives the audience a chance to breathe in life.



Aspect 1: A blockbuster with temperature, strength and expression, which can be "out of the circle"


The film focuses on the real life of the bottom people, and the sincere emotional expression of the role realizes the dialogue with the audience from a distance. At the Beijing premiere, many directors were invited to watch the film, and they all paid tribute to the creative team. Directed by Huang Jun, the film "Summer Encounter by Chance" is a real blockbuster, although there is no big team production. The texture of such a "big" film comes from the extremely high chroma of the film, which deeply and directly expresses the realistic problems such as the struggle between the bottom people and fate, and the loneliness and unaccompanied left-behind children, and also shows a rare sense of humor, and finds a good fusion point in observability and realistic criticism.


Aspect 2: Chen Chuang’s Huang Simao is fascinating! "to run out of the screen"


Chen Chuang, the leading actor, once again showed his acting skills at the level of the film "Unexpected Summer". The details of the characters were described in detail, showing the image of an out-and-out bottom people in China, which made you love and hate him. On the one hand, you felt that he was weak and incompetent, and on the other hand, he was deeply moved by his filial and loyal qualities. Previously, Chen Chuang’s 16-year hug at the premiere triggered childhood memories, but this time, you will see a "grown-up" Chen Chuang on the screen, get rid of the childlike innocence of Fugui, and have more complex images of helplessness from adults. You will see the blood of an adult man who broke his dignity but started all over again on the screen.


Aspect 3: the little actor is not a class! The original appearance of local children is too real.


Affected by the downturn in the film market, whether a film has a big card or not and whether it has a visual explosion point seems to be the mark for judging whether a film is good or not. However, "Summer Encountered Unexpectedly" is somewhat contrary. Director Yi Han took materials from real life and precipitated them into the lives of the most simple people at the bottom. Even in the film, a large number of actors were born outside the regular class, but amateur actors were selected from Yichun. Many small protagonists in the film, including Shuisheng, were really played by local left-behind children. The sense of reality in their eyes hit their hearts directly on the big screen and they would "cry" after watching in the cinema for minutes.


Aspect 4: Seeing your loneliness from the movie is very "fireworks"


The magic of the film itself gives the audience a glimpse of life from the plot. The film tells the problem of left-behind children in an alternative way, giving the audience more possibilities of empathy. Seeing myself through the film, I gained more companionship in the lonely resonance, and felt the true meaning of friendship and the warmth and delicacy of the director. From Huang Simao, I saw the possibility of fighting back against life, and I also felt kindness and sincerity from Huang Simao’s friendship with aquatic life.


Aspect 5: A movie that brings the rural scenery of China to the big screen.


The film "Summer Encountered Unexpectedly" was shot in Yichun, Jiangxi Province, and it is the hometown of director and screenwriter Yi Han and starring Chen Chuang. There are a lot of realistic pictures of Yichun’s beautiful scenery in the film, which reproduces the natural and quaint beauty of rice fields, alleys and streams in China villages on the big screen, and records the most natural customs that people have forgotten with images. In addition to the theme song of the same name sung by the God of Songs for the film, the interspersed folk song soundtrack also adds a lot of audio-visual enjoyment to the film and reminds the audience of their fond memories about summer.


The film "The Summer I Encountered Unexpectedly" is being shown. Let’s go to the cinema to relive a summer friendship. The film producer, directed by Yi Han, starring Chen Chuang, Guo Kexuan and Ouyang Zhaodi, with friendship and special performance, tells the story of Huang Simao (Chen Chuang), a failed gangster, and Yi Shuisheng (Guo Kexuan), two people who had no intersection, becoming each other’s only friends.


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Wang Weiguang: Conscientiously Practicing "Three Strictness and Three Realities" and Giving Full Play to the Role of Think Tank.

Wang Weiguang, Dean and Party Secretary of China Academy of Social Sciences.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly stressed that party member cadres, especially leading cadres at all levels, should be strict with self-cultivation, the use of power, self-discipline, seeking truth from things, starting a business and being honest. This "three strictness and three realities" runs through the basic principles and inherent requirements of Marxist party building, embodies the value pursuit and political character of communist party people, and defines the foundation of leading cadres’ self-cultivation, the way to govern and the key to success, which provides important follow-up for strengthening the party’s ideological and political construction and work style construction under the new situation. China Academy of Social Sciences, as a national research institution of philosophy and social sciences under the direct leadership of the CPC Central Committee, should conscientiously implement the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader General Secretary, earnestly practice the "three strictness and three realities", condense the powerful force to promote the development of the cause with the effect of special education, and strive to build the Academy of Social Sciences into a strong position of Marxism, the highest hall of philosophy and social sciences research, and an important think tank of the CPC Central Committee in the State Council.

First, fully understand the great significance of carrying out the special education of "three strictness and three realities"

The CPC Central Committee decided to carry out the special education of "three strictness and three realities" among leading cadres at or above the county level in 2015. This is an extension and deepening of the party’s mass line education practice, an important measure to continuously and deeply promote the party’s ideological and political construction and work style construction, and an important starting point for serious political life within the party and strict political discipline and rules of the party. We should fully understand the great significance of carrying out the special education of "three strictness and three realities" and constantly enhance our ideological consciousness and action consciousness.

First, carrying out the special education of "three strictness and three realities" is a solid guarantee for coordinating and promoting the "four comprehensive" strategic layout. At present and in the future, the overall work of the party and the country is to implement the "four comprehensive" strategic layout of building a well-off society in an all-round way, comprehensively deepening reforms, comprehensively promoting the rule of law, and comprehensively administering the party strictly. The "four comprehensiveness" embodies the basic strategy of the CPC Central Committee in governing the country and is the general guide for promoting the work of the party and the country in all aspects. Focusing on the "four comprehensiveness", we will carry out the special education of "three strictness and three realities", promote leading cadres to boost their spirits, temper their work style and show new achievements, unite the powerful forces of forging ahead and overcoming difficulties, improve the party’s ruling ability and level, better promote the implementation of the central government’s decision-making arrangements, and provide a solid guarantee for coordinating and promoting the "four comprehensiveness" strategic layout.

Second, "three strictness and three realities" is a profound summary of the practical experience of work style construction and a scientific grasp of the law of work style construction. "three strictness and three realities" profoundly summarizes the experience of our party’s work style construction, and deeply thinks and summarizes how to carry out centralized education activities within the party and how to effectively promote work style construction under the new situation, which is a further sublimation of work style construction. The "three strictness and three realities" have grasped the root of self-cultivation, defined the guidelines for the entrepreneurial work of officials, delineated the red line for the official use right, and embodied the organic unity of world outlook, outlook on life, values and achievements, the organic unity of ideological construction and system construction, and the inherent law of the party’s work style construction under the new situation, which has far-reaching guiding significance for further promoting the work style construction.

Third, carrying out the special education of "three strictness and three realities" is the fundamental way to cultivate leading cadres who are loyal to the party, clean and dare to take responsibility. Cultivating a group of cadres who are loyal to the party, clean and dare to take responsibility is a strong support for the development of our party’s cause and a fundamental symbol of the success and prosperity of our cause. To be loyal, clean and responsible, leading cadres must adhere to the correct political direction and position, have a noble spiritual realm and moral integrity, and must establish a strong sense of responsibility and enterprising spirit. Practicing "three strictness and three realities" requires leading cadres in party member to stick to the political character of loyalty to the Party, be United with the Party in thought and keep pace with the Party in action. Require leading cadres to be open and aboveboard, behave in a timely manner and be honest; Leading cadres at all levels are required to establish a correct view of power, insist on civil rights, fair use of rights, use of rights according to law, dare to take responsibility, and be politically sober and firm, honest and clean in style, and strive for success in their careers.

Second, profoundly understand the spiritual essence of "three strictness and three realities"

"Three strictness and three realities" was put forward by the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the basis of long-term thinking. Since the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward "three strictness and three realities" for the first time during the National "Two Sessions" in 2014, he has discussed "three strictness and three realities" for many times, profoundly explaining its scientific connotation and spiritual essence.

Talk for the first time. On March 9, 2014, during the National "Two Sessions", General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward "three strictness and three realities" when attending the deliberation of the Anhui delegation. It is emphasized that party member cadres, especially leading cadres at all levels, should be strict with self-cultivation, the use of power, self-discipline, seeking truth from things, starting a business and being honest. This is the first time that the general secretary has systematically put forward the requirements of "three strictness and three realities" and made an in-depth exposition.

Talk for the second time On March 18th, 2014, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that the issue of work style is essentially a party spirit issue when investigating and guiding the Party’s mass line education practice activities in lankao county. To grasp the construction of work style, it is necessary to return to nature, consolidate the foundation and cultivate the yuan, focus on strengthening ideals and beliefs, practice the fundamental purpose and strengthen moral cultivation. It is emphasized that leading cadres should take the lead in practicing "three strictness and three realities", and be cautious and cautious, upright and aboveboard. The general secretary’s talk profoundly explained the scientific connotation and spiritual essence of "three strictness and three realities" from the height of organic unity of political belief, party spirit cultivation and moral accomplishment.

Talk for the third time. On October 8, 2014, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized in his speech at the summary meeting of the Party’s mass line education practice activities that leading cadres should be strict in self-cultivation, strict in the use of power, strict in self-discipline, realistic in seeking things, realistic in starting a business and realistic in being a man. He emphasized that these requirements are the most basic political character and life standard of communist party people, and they are also the foundation of party member and cadres’ self-cultivation, the way to govern and the key to success. In this talk, the General Secretary emphasized "three strictness and three truthfulness" as communist party people’s "political character" and "code of conduct", which further expanded and deepened the scientific connotation and practical requirements of "three strictness and three truthfulness".

Talk for the fourth time. On January 21st, 2015, when inspecting the troops stationed in Kunming, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to deepen the Party’s innovative theoretical arm, do a solid job in the special education and rectification of the "three strictness and three realities" of party committees and organs above the regiment level, and effectively enhance the sense of the times and vitality of political work. In this talk, the General Secretary attached great importance to summing up and practicing the practical experience of "three strictness and three realities" to prepare for the promotion of special education in the whole party.

Talk for the fifth time. On February 16th, 2015, when inspecting the troops stationed in Xi ‘an, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized to seize the "key minority" of leading cadres, strengthen their mission, practice the requirements of "three strictness and three realities", and strictly abide by political discipline and rules. The general secretary’s talk this time put forward clear requirements for leading cadres to take the lead in practicing "three strictness and three realities" and adhere to "above the rate, driven by demonstration".

The above five talks are the general secretary’s concentrated and systematic exposition of "three strictness and three truthfulness". In fact, since the 18th National Congress, emphasizing "strictness" and "truthfulness" has been a consistent thought of the CPC Central Committee. At the previous plenary sessions of the 18th Central Committee, at the previous plenary sessions of the 18th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, and at some important meetings, important occasions and major work arrangements such as the Political Bureau of the Central Committee’s collective study, the General Secretary has repeatedly expounded and emphasized the requirements of "strictness" and "practicality", and we should conscientiously study and understand them in combination with special education.

Combined with studying the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on "three strictness and three realities", we can understand the scientific connotation of "three strictness and three realities" from the following aspects.

First, "three strictness and three truthfulness" embodies the value pursuit and political character of communist party people, and is the core value, unique advantage and fine tradition of our party. It embodies the stipulation of communist party people’s "quality", contains the Marxist belief, the lofty ideal of communism and the common ideal of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and comes down in one continuous line with the theoretical practice of the party’s ideological and political construction and work style construction, and embodies the era connotation of comprehensively and strictly administering the party.

Second, "three strictness and three realities" embodies the organic unity of our party’s ideological line and mass line. It contains all the ideological lines of proceeding from reality, integrating theory with practice, seeking truth from facts, testing and developing truth in practice; It contains the party’s mass line of relying on the masses, all for the masses, coming from the masses and going to the masses. The two are unified in the whole process of practicing "three strictness and three realities"

Third, "three strictness and three realities" embodies the organic unity of world outlook, outlook on life, values and power, and the organic unity of internal self-discipline and external constraints. It has deepened the understanding of the regularity of the party’s ideological and political construction and work style construction, and provided important follow-up for improving the scientific level of party building and promoting the comprehensive and strict management of the party.

Fourth, "three strictness and three realities" embodies the unity of self-cultivation, self-discipline and entrepreneurship. "Three Strictness and Three Realities" is an organic whole, which is the most basic political character and life standard of communist party people. It integrates political belief, party spirit cultivation and moral accomplishment, contains serious political principles and strict discipline rules, and embodies the basic requirements of our party for leading cadres to be strict and practical.

The focus of "three strictness and three truthfulness" lies in the word "strictness" and "truthfulness". "Three strictness" is an inherent requirement, focusing on the transformation of the subjective world. With "three strictness", "three realities" will have a scientific understanding basis; "Three realities" is a behavioral orientation, focusing on the transformation of the objective world. Only with "three realities" can the practical value of "three strictness" be embodied in practice, and "three strictness" and "three realities" are a unified whole with internal relations.

We should seriously study and understand the important exposition of "three strictness and three realities" by the General Secretary, deepen our understanding of its scientific connotation and spiritual essence, and constantly enhance the consciousness of party member cadres to practice "three strictness and three realities", lead the action consciousness with ideological consciousness, and deepen the ideological consciousness with action consciousness.

Third, profoundly grasp the practical requirements of "three strictness and three realities"

Leading cadres practice "three strictness and three realities", always be loyal, clean and responsible, always have faith, dare to take responsibility, focus on hard work, respect honesty, and be responsible to the party, the people and history with practical actions.

(1) having faith. The essence of the party is a political belief organization. Without it, there would be no party and no proletarian party. This political belief is a belief in Marxism, socialism and communism. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly stressed that to strictly manage the Party and the party member team, political standards should be put in the first place to ensure political qualification. What is the political standard? The first thing is political belief, which is the most fundamental standard to measure a party member. Only when the faith and belief are firm can we cultivate the incorruptibility of the golden steel, and we can keep our political beliefs, political positions and political directions unchanged under any circumstances. Over the years, the party group of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences has made great efforts to hold reading classes of Marxist classics for leading cadres at the bureau level and training classes for cadres at the office level, which is to let everyone lay a solid foundation in Marxist theory, enhance their ideals and beliefs, and make up the "calcium" of the spirit. Leading cadres at all levels in the hospital should take firm political beliefs and beliefs as the backbone of their lives, as the ballast stone of self-cultivation, persist in building the party ideologically, and solve the problem of beliefs and beliefs from the depths of their minds. The series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader General Secretary is the latest achievement of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s theoretical system, a vivid Marxism guiding the great struggle with many new historical features, which runs through the red line of "revolutionary ideal is higher than the sky" and embodies the character of "never wavering faith" of Communist party member. We should conscientiously, deeply and systematically study the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader General Secretary, and constantly improve our ideological and theoretical literacy.Improve the ability and level of guiding philosophical and social science research with Marxist standpoint and method, and always be clear-headed and firm in the face of complicated social thoughts. Firm belief is also reflected in loyalty to the party. Loyalty to the Party and its organization is a party member’s obligation clearly stipulated by party constitution, a solemn commitment made by every party member when he took the oath to join the Party, and a party spirit principle that every Communist party member must follow. In the Academy of Social Sciences, the most important thing to measure whether party member cadres are strong in party spirit and how effective they are in practicing "three strictness and three realities" is to see whether party member cadres are loyal to the Party and whether they are learning from the standpoint of the Party and the people. Our party is a political organization based on the principle of democratic centralism, not a loose club. The majority of party member cadres in the hospital should firmly establish the awareness of discipline and rules, put political discipline and rules in the first place, and be politically "sensible people". Always bear in mind that your first identity is Communist party member, and your first duty is to work for the Party, always adhere to the correct political direction and academic orientation, maintain a high degree of unity with the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the general secretary in ideological and political actions, resolutely safeguard the centralized and unified leadership of the Party, and be United with the Party at all times and under all circumstances, and never allow the sun to serve the yin and disobey, and go its own way. It is necessary to strengthen the exercise of party spirit, cast faith in the party into thought, into the soul and into action, and embody it in scientific research and all kinds of work, so as to be pious and persistent, faithful and profound, and ensure the prosperity and development of philosophy and social sciences under the leadership of the party.

(2) Dare to take responsibility. Responsibility is an excellent character of communist party people. Communist party people do revolution and work not for enjoyment, but for the prosperity of the country and the happiness of the people. Taking responsibility is a kind of responsibility and a kind of consciousness. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that it is an important aspect to test whether every leading cadre truly embodies the advanced nature and purity of communist party people whether he has the spirit of taking responsibility, whether he can faithfully perform his duties, and whether he is conscientious and brave in taking responsibility. When leading cadres should fulfill their duties, be diligent and dedicated, they should take responsibility and do something. They just want to be officials but not officials. They just want to seize power and not take responsibility. They just want to show their brilliance and not contribute, so they are not qualified to do leadership work. For leading cadres at all levels in the hospital, where is the biggest effort now? It is in the "four comprehensive" strategic layout to promote the realization of the "three orientations" required by the central government and promote the construction of a new type of think tank with China characteristics. First, we must dare to shoulder political responsibilities. Academy of Social Sciences is an important position of the party’s ideology. Leading cadres of all units should enhance their sense of responsibility, manage their own people and hold their own positions, so as to be responsible, responsible and conscientious, to ensure that there is no noise, noise, people and things that violate political discipline, and to keep the political bottom line. Timely judge the new trends of thought and theory in this discipline, earnestly strengthen positive guidance, dare to refute and struggle against wrong ideas and views, dare to show your sword, dare to stand up and speak out and show your attitude in the face of big and big issues, and never engage in the practice of "cherishing feathers". Second, we must dare to shoulder the responsibility of leading development.We should focus on the goal of prospering and developing philosophy and social sciences, building a new type of think tank with China characteristics, optimizing the layout of disciplines, strengthening discipline construction and basic theoretical research, and laying a solid foundation for the construction of think tanks; Always adhere to major theoretical and practical issues as the main direction, in-depth study of a series of major theoretical and practical issues facing the party and the country that need to be answered and solved urgently, global, forward-looking, strategic and comprehensive issues in the country’s economic and social development, hot and difficult issues that are generally concerned at home and abroad, and serve the overall work of the party and the country with high-quality scientific research results; Actively implement the "going out" strategy, enhance international influence and discourse power, and expand and enhance the influence of China’s academic and China’s discourse. Third, we must dare to shoulder the main responsibility of party building. We should make good use of the "four magic weapons" of inner-party political life, that is, adhere to democratic centralism, carry out criticism and self-criticism, strictly live within the party, and strengthen the unity and unity of the party. For contradictions and problems, we should not take a detour, we should dare to grasp and manage them, not be a good man, and not be afraid of offending people. The reminder of this reminder and the solution of this solution really shoulder the main responsibility.

(3) focus on hard work. Great things in the world must be done in detail, and they must be achieved through the ages. "three strictness and three realities" will eventually fall on practical work. This requires leading cadres at all levels in the hospital to be pragmatic, take the lead in carrying forward the spirit of hard work, make practical policies, work hard, do practical things, and lead employees to implement all the work by example. Pay attention to work planning. Adhere to all the fundamental working methods of proceeding from reality and seeking truth from facts, go deep into actual investigation and study, accurately grasp the world situation, national conditions and party conditions, accurately grasp the hospital situation, accurately grasp the frontier dynamics in this discipline, follow and apply the development law of philosophy and social sciences and the law of running hospitals, plan what to do more realistically, and enhance the predictability, creativity and effectiveness of the work. We must promote the implementation of the work. We must carry out all the arrangements and arrangements of the party group of the Central Committee and the Academy to the letter, and actively do a good job of implementation. We can’t just make do with it. For some major issues, important links and important arrangements, the responsible comrades of the unit should personally ask questions and personally supervise them to ensure that all decisions and arrangements are implemented. Other team members should strengthen coordination and give full play to the overall synergy of the team. To practice "three strictness and three realities" and carry forward the spirit of hard work, we must be loyal and honest to the party, the organization, the people and comrades, be honest, tell the truth, do honest things, be frank, fair and upright. Leading cadres in party member should be real role models. Leading cadres themselves are honest, upright and frank, which will drive everyone and form a good atmosphere of using and respecting honest people.

(4) being honest. The core meaning of "three strictness and three truthfulness" lies in advocating self-discipline and keeping the political quality of communist party people clean and honest. Only when the mind is spotless can the action be healthy. Whether a person can be honest and self-disciplined, the biggest temptation is himself, and the most difficult enemy to defeat is himself. The key to being honest and clean is to build a strong ideological defense line and be self-vigilant, self-disciplined and cautious. We should stick to the truth, correct mistakes, strengthen moral cultivation, constantly examine ourselves against "three strictness and three realities", reflect on ourselves against the mirror of advanced models, purify ourselves, innovate ourselves, improve ourselves, consciously remove the dust in our minds and the dirt in our hearts, and stick to the spiritual highland of communist party people. Our institute is a scientific research unit, and its good style of study, writing and work is an important manifestation of honesty and integrity. It focuses on major theoretical and practical issues and focuses on hot and difficult issues of concern to the party and the people. It is an important criterion to measure the vitality of scientific research and learning whether to always stand on the people’s side and learn from the West, or to mechanically copy the western concepts and discourse systems to solve the practical problems in China. Adhering to honesty and integrity depends on internal consciousness and self-discipline, as well as a good political ecology. It is necessary to take the selection and employment as a clear guide, and vigorously select cadres who are loyal to the party, loyal to the people, have strong Marxist theoretical literacy, and are familiar with the research work of philosophy and social sciences in accordance with the requirements of "firm belief, serving the people, diligent and pragmatic, dare to take responsibility, and be honest and clean" put forward by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader;Vigorously select cadres who are law-abiding, incorruptible and virtuous; Vigorously select cadres who adhere to principles, are serious and responsible, and dare to grasp and manage, and create a good political ecology. It is necessary to strictly manage cadres, strengthen organizational supervision, public opinion supervision and mass supervision of cadres, improve the evaluation system, and make good cadres grow up as soon as possible.

Fourth, actively build a new high-end think tank with China characteristics in the spirit of strictness and reality

Insisting that the party should manage the party, strictly manage the party and strengthen the construction of work style, the ultimate goal is to promote the development of the cause. To carry out the "three strictness and three realities" special education, we should always adhere to the overall situation, serve the overall situation, and combine it with the completion of the key work of the department and the unit, so as to achieve both efforts and promotion, and embody the effectiveness of the "three strictness and three realities" special education in promoting all the work centered on scientific research.

First, we have achieved tangible results in strengthening the party’s ideological work. Ideological work is an extremely important work of the Party. China Academy of Social Sciences is an ideological center of the Party and an important front of the Party in the field of ideological theory. We must attach great importance to the Party’s ideological work. Leading cadres of the Academy of Social Sciences should earnestly shoulder political responsibilities, consciously stand on the front line of ideological work, and firmly grasp the leadership, management and discourse power of ideological work. It is necessary to thoroughly study and understand the series of important speeches and important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on ideological work, and unify thoughts and actions into the series of important speeches and important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on ideological work. Further strengthen the leadership responsibility system of ideological work, establish the system of ideological work coordination meeting, and implement the Marxist theoretical discipline construction and theoretical research project, Marxist literary theory and literary criticism project; Establish Marxist academic network army and theoretical writing group, and intensify theoretical struggle, public opinion struggle and online struggle; Establish a think tank of Marxist theoretical innovation and ideological research, vigorously promote the research of Marxist theoretical innovation and ideological issues, improve the ability to guide scientific research with Marxism, and ensure the correct political direction and academic orientation of philosophy and social science research.

Second, we have achieved tangible results in deepening the innovation project of philosophy and social sciences. For China Academy of Social Sciences, the innovation project of philosophy and social sciences is an opportunity project, a climbing project, a reform project, a development project, a talent project and a hope project. Implementing the innovation project of philosophy and social sciences is a milestone in the development history of Academy of Social Sciences. In the past five years, the Academy of Social Sciences has achieved fruitful results, and initially formed an institutional mechanism that is conducive to mobilizing the enthusiasm of scientific researchers and staff, rewarding diligence and punishing laziness, eliminating the fittest, producing results and talents, and prospering philosophy and social sciences. To further promote the innovation project, efforts should be made to further improve the six systems of the innovation project, namely, the reward system, access system, withdrawal system, allocation system, evaluation system and funding system, and gradually establish and improve a complete set of innovative systems of philosophy and social sciences with the characteristics of the Academy of Social Sciences, and strive to introduce more innovative scientific research achievements with the height of the times and representing the national standard, so as to better play the role of the State Council, an important think tank and think tank of the CPC Central Committee, and live up to the trust and expectations of the CPC Central Committee.

The third is to see practical results in promoting the construction of think tanks. The CPC Central Committee and the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attach great importance to the construction of a new type of think tank with China characteristics. We should conscientiously implement the spirit of the Central Committee’s instructions, seize the opportunity, take advantage of the situation, and strive to build the Academy of Social Sciences into a world-renowned think tank with international influence. It is necessary to strengthen the research on strategic issues and countermeasures, adjust and optimize the layout of disciplines, strengthen the overall integration of resources, and focus on improving national governance capacity and major practical issues in economic and social development to carry out national conditions research and decision-making consulting research; Cultivate a team of strategic research and countermeasure research consultants who adhere to the correct political direction, have both ability and political integrity and are full of innovative spirit; Establish a set of think tank management system and operation mechanism with perfect governance, vitality and strong supervision; Adhere to the temple function and think tank function, pay equal attention to basic theoretical research and applied countermeasures research, stand at the top of the times, base on China, look around the world, come up with original and innovative ideas, theories and viewpoints, constantly enrich and develop the theoretical system of Marxism and Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and give full play to the role of the important think tank and think tank of the CPC Central Committee the State Council with the support of profound and solid basic research, theoretical foundation and academic self-restraint.

The fourth is to see practical results in promoting the comprehensive and strict management of the party. China Academy of Social Sciences should conscientiously study and implement the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on the Party’s management and strict management, adhere to strict management of the Party, build the Party ideologically and systematically, and implement the requirements of comprehensive and strict management of the Party. It is necessary to give priority to ideological and theoretical construction, hold a Marxist reading class for the main person in charge of the institute, carry out Marxist training for thousands of cadres in offices, improve the Marxist theoretical literacy of leading cadres, and improve their ability to guide scientific research with Marxism. Constantly improve the institutional norms of our hospital that reflect the requirements of strictly administering the party, strengthen the construction of the director’s responsibility system under the collective leadership of the party Committee, persist in laying the foundation at the grassroots level, build the party branch in the research room, and do a good job in organizational implementation, ideological implementation, system implementation and activity implementation. We should integrate Party building with scientific research, incorporate the requirements of strictly administering the Party into the target management of leading bodies and leading cadres, deploy, implement, inspect and assess together with the construction of think tanks and innovative projects, actively explore effective ways for the construction of grass-roots party branches to be close to and integrated with scientific research, and provide a strong guarantee for realizing the "three orientations" proposed by the central authorities for the Academy of Social Sciences, implementing innovative projects in depth, and promoting the construction of high-end think tanks. 

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Spring ploughing is just around the corner and fertilizer prices are soaring. How does the situation in Ukraine affect the global food supply?

Entering the middle of March, the next few weeks will be a very critical spring ploughing season in the northern hemisphere. What are the prospects of spring ploughing in Russia and Ukraine, which are big agricultural countries? Will it have an impact on future global food prices?
Wang Na, research director of agricultural products of Everbright Futures, told the First Financial Reporter that the factors to be considered in spring ploughing are fertilizer and manpower. "For Russia, it is rich in resources, and it is a major exporter of chemical fertilizers in the international market, which is less affected." She said that for Ukraine, sowing in the new season is not so optimistic. "On the one hand, the shortage of chemical fertilizers has led to a decline in the use of chemical fertilizers in spring ploughing. On the other hand, the local area is affected by the situation in Ukraine and the evacuation of refugees is expected to affect the spring sowing caused by land sowing and manpower shortage. "
Fertilizer costs soar.
According to public information, Russia is an important producer and exporter of potash fertilizer in the world. In 2020, Russia will produce about 13.5 million tons of potash fertilizer, accounting for about 20% of global potash fertilizer production, and export about 10.84 million tons of potash fertilizer, accounting for about 19% of global potash fertilizer trade.
Recently, affected by the situation in Ukraine, the price of potash fertilizer fluctuated. Wang Na said that considering that Russian and Belarusian potash exports account for 40% of the global potash exports, and Brazil and India are the main demanders of fertilizers, the impact of the situation in Russia and Ukraine on the rising cost of fertilizers can not be ignored.
On 14th local time, Russian billionaire Andrei Melnichenko, who runs fertilizer and coal business, said that unless the current situation can be stopped, the global food crisis is imminent, because the price of fertilizer has soared so fast that many farmers can no longer afford it.
Melnicenko founded Eurochem, whose product line covers nitrogen fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, compound fertilizer, organic chemicals and iron ore business. It is one of the largest fertilizer enterprises in Russia and one of the top five fertilizer enterprises in the world.
Earlier, on March 10th, the Russian Ministry of Industry said that it decided to ban the export of chemical fertilizers to "unfriendly" countries and regions. Then the global fertilizer price started a new round of rising.
According to the latest data of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), as an important nitrogen fertilizer, the price of urea has more than tripled in the past 12 months.
Holst, president of chemical fertilizer giant Yara, also said recently that the current record high natural gas prices forced the group to cut its ammonia and urea production in Europe to 45% of its original capacity.
Holst also said that the global food supply will feel a chain reaction due to the reduced supply of these two basic fertilizers.
In a recent article on the situation in Ukraine, FAO said that more than 50% of fertilizer supply in some countries in Europe and Central Asia comes from Russia, and the supply shortage may continue until next year.
Wang Na, for example, told the First Financial Reporter that the rising cost of chemical fertilizer has been reflected in the process of sowing the second crop of corn in Brazil, so the Brazilian authorities indicated to reduce the use of chemical fertilizer.
Global food prices hit record highs.
Before the situation in Ukraine appeared, global food prices were already high. According to FAO data, in February, global food prices hit a record high. The FAO food price index tracks the monthly changes in the international prices of food commodities with the largest trade volume in the world. The index averaged 140.7 points in February, up nearly 4% from January. But it is also 24.1% higher than that of a year ago.
Among them, the greater driving force of rising food prices comes from outside food production, especially in the energy, fertilizer and feed sectors. Moreover, since the food price index measures the average price of the whole month, the reading in February only included part of the market impact brought by the situation in Ukraine.
FAO said that in the past two years, the epidemic has brought many challenges to global food security, and the current situation has added a serious challenge to this.
According to FAO data, Russia is the largest wheat exporter in the world, and Ukraine ranks fifth. Together, the two countries account for 19% of global barley supply, 14% of global wheat supply and 4% of global corn supply, accounting for more than one third of global grain exports. The two countries are also major suppliers of rapeseed, accounting for 52% of the world sunflower oil export market.
According to FAO, the interruption of supply chain and logistics of grain and oilseed production in Ukraine and Russia and the restrictions on Russian exports will have a major impact on food security. At present, about 50 countries rely on imports from Russia and Ukraine to ensure 30% or more of their wheat supply, most of which are the least developed countries or low-income food-deficit countries in North Africa, Asia and the Near East. For these countries, the food security situation is particularly grim.
FAO pointed out that, in view of the fact that the agricultural activities of Russia and Ukraine, two major commodity exporters, may be forced to be interrupted, the global food insecurity will be seriously aggravated when the international food and agricultural materials prices are already at a high level and fluctuating. The conflict may also limit Ukraine’s agricultural production and purchasing power, leading to increased local food insecurity.
The grain harvest season will come in June, but it is uncertain whether Ukrainian farmers can harvest crops and transport them to the market. Specifically, FAO said that the Black Sea port in Ukraine has been closed. Even if the inland transportation infrastructure is intact, if the railway system fails to operate, it will hinder the transportation of food by railway. Ships can still pass through the Turkish Strait, and a lot of wheat and corn have to be transported through this important trade pass. The rising insurance costs in the Black Sea region will push up the already high shipping costs and further affect the cost of food imports. In addition, it is not clear whether the storage and processing facilities can be kept intact and whether the manpower can be in place.
On the Russian side, Russia’s Black Sea port is still open, and it is not expected to have a significant impact on agricultural production in the short term. However, FAO pointed out that the financial sanctions against Russia have caused a sharp depreciation. If the sanctions continue to be implemented, productivity and growth will be destroyed, and eventually the agricultural production cost will be further increased.
FAO also said that more than 35% of the world’s population is mainly based on wheat, and the current conflict may lead to a sharp drop in wheat exports from Russia and Ukraine. It is not clear whether other exporting countries can fill this gap. Canada’s wheat stocks are already at a low level, and the governments of the United States, Argentina and other countries are expected to make efforts to ensure domestic wheat supply, so exports may be limited.
At the same time, the export prospect of sunflower oil and other kinds of vegetable oil is still unclear. India, the European Union, Iran and Turkey and other major importers of sunflower oil must find other sources of supply or switch to other kinds of vegetable oil, or it will have spillover effects on palm oil, soybean oil and rapeseed oil.
According to the data of the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), in 2021/22, the sunflower seed production of Ukraine and Russia reached 33 million tons, accounting for about 60% of the global sunflower seed production, among which the sunflower seed production of Ukraine accounted for 28.6% of the global production.
Xie Wen, a senior analyst of Zhongda Futures, said that in the long run, due to the situation in Ukraine, the sown area of sunflower seeds in the new season in Ukraine may be greatly reduced, and due to the high fertilizer price and supply concerns, the yield of sunflower seeds in the new season in Ukraine has decreased, and the yield of sunflower seeds in the new season has decreased significantly; The new season sunflower seeds in Russia are planted normally, and the planting area and yield may increase; Other countries may increase production of sunflower seeds, but it is estimated that it is difficult to make up for the decrease of sunflower seed production in Ukraine as a whole. In 2022/23, the global sunflower seed production is likely to decrease month on month.
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Key technologies to accelerate the breakthrough of the world’s first 400G all-optical inter-provincial backbone link officially commercialized.

  CCTV News:The State Council Press Office held a press conference on April 18th. At the press conference, the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said that in the first quarter, China’s information and communication industry developed steadily, with a total of 3.647 million 5G base stations built.

  In the first quarter, the telecom business revenue reached 443.7 billion yuan, up 4.5% year-on-year, and the overall growth remained steady. By the end of March, a total of 3.647 million 5G base stations had been built in China, and the penetration rate of 5G users exceeded 60%. There were 24.56 million ports with gigabit network service capacity, and the world’s first 400G all-optical inter-provincial backbone network link was officially commercialized.

  Zhao Zhiguo, spokesperson and chief engineer of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that at present, the fastest or highest transmission speed in the world is 400G, and China has now opened a 400G link for commercial use, thus better supporting the efficient interconnection of computing power and data elements across subjects, types and regions.

  In the first quarter, China’s mobile Internet traffic increased by 14.3% year-on-year. Up to now, 5G applications have been integrated into 74 of the 97 national economic categories. Scale promotion in key areas such as industry, mining, electric power and medical care, and the number of "5G+ Industrial Internet" projects exceeds 10,000. In the first quarter, China’s mobile phone shipments, especially 5G mobile phones, reached 56.43 million units, accounting for 83.7% of the mobile phone shipments in the same period, which reflected that the demand for high-end or smart 5G mobile phones was relatively large.

  Zhao Zhiguo said that breakthroughs in key technologies have been accelerated, and the commercial verification of 5G with full coverage in high, medium and low frequency bands has been completed. The research and development performance indicators of quantum computing prototypes have been continuously improved, and breakthroughs have been made in quantum error correction test verification, and the industrial strength has been steadily improved. In terms of personal application, generative artificial intelligence is also widely popularized in chat bots, intelligent search, text generation and other applications.

  The penetration rate of 5G users exceeding 60% will accelerate the research and development of 6G and 10 Gigabit optical networks.

  On the morning of April 18th, the State Council Press Office held a press conference. When introducing the latest development of China’s information and communication industry, the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said that the next step would be to speed up the research and development of 6G and 10Gigabit optical networks.

  Zhao Zhiguo introduced that in the first quarter of 2024, China’s telecom business revenue reached 443.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.5%. By the end of March 2024, the cumulative number of 5G base stations in China had reached 3.647 million, and the penetration rate of 5G users had exceeded 60%.

  In terms of artificial intelligence, the number of related enterprises in China has exceeded 4,500, and innovations such as smart chips and general large models have accelerated. The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said that the next step will be to accelerate the breakthrough of basic key core technologies and products such as smart chips, large model algorithms and frameworks around the underlying technologies of large models.

  Tao Qing, director of the Operation Monitoring and Coordination Bureau of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, introduced that the integrated application of artificial intelligence technology in the whole manufacturing process should be deepened, and special actions to empower new industrialization with artificial intelligence should be carried out for key industries with great impact on the national economy, strong driving force and good digital foundation.

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Bank of Japan raises interest rates, what is the market impact?

The Bank of Japan is expected to temporarily maintain a loose monetary environment. If the long-term interest rate rises rapidly, it may increase the purchase amount of Japanese government bonds and purchase fixed-rate products. The Bank of Japan will continue to buy Japanese government bonds, and the scale is basically the same as before.

Reporter | Cai Yuekun

Figure source | Figure worm creativity

After 17 years, the Bank of Japan announced a rate hike for the first time.

On March 19th, 2024, the Bank of Japan announced that it would raise interest rates by 10 basis points and raise the benchmark interest rate from -0.1% to 0-0.1%, which is the first time that the Bank of Japan has raised interest rates since 2007. While raising interest rates, the Bank of Japan announced the cancellation of the yield curve control (YCC) policy, the cancellation of the purchase of exchange traded funds (ETFs) and the cancellation of the purchase of real estate investment trusts (REITs). The Bank of Japan is expected to temporarily maintain a loose monetary environment. If the long-term interest rate rises rapidly, it may increase the purchase amount of Japanese government bonds and purchase fixed-rate products. The Bank of Japan will continue to buy Japanese government bonds, and the scale is basically the same as before.

This move has aroused widespread concern in the international arena. Japan has ended the negative interest rate policy that lasted for eight years, and the era of global "negative interest rate" has ended. What impact will this bring to the market?

According to the analysis of China Merchants Securities, for global liquidity, the Bank of Japan’s contraction may have an impact on overseas bonds (especially US bonds). Since Japan implemented QQE (quantitative and qualitative financial easing policy) in 2013 and introduced negative interest rate and YCC policy in 2016, Japanese financial institutions have significantly reduced their holdings of overseas assets such as Japanese bonds and increased their allocation of US bonds in order to obtain higher yields. If these funds flowing out of Japan since 2013 return to Japan, or have a certain impact on overseas bonds such as US Treasury bonds and US credit bonds.

The era of global "negative interest rate" ended.

In the past few years, the Bank of Japan has been the only central bank in the world that has maintained negative interest rates. This interest rate hike marks the official end of the era of negative global interest rates.

Looking back at history, Denmark is the first country in the world to implement a negative interest rate policy. At that time, many European countries were in debt crisis. Faced with continued economic weakness, after the European Central Bank began to cut interest rates, the Danish central bank reduced its deposit interest rate to below zero in July 2012 to defend the Danish krona exchange rate.

In June 2014, the European Central Bank started the negative interest rate agenda in Europe, and the 10-year bond yield in the euro zone entered the negative interest rate range in 2016 and 2019. In June 2014, European Central Bank President Mario Draghi announced that the euro zone had entered the era of negative interest rates and cut the overnight deposit rate to -0.1%.

In February 2016, the Bank of Japan began to implement the negative interest rate policy. Since January 2019, global trade frictions and protectionism have impacted the global growth prospects, Japan’s economy is in a downturn, and the dovish measures of the Bank of Japan have jointly pushed the yield of Japan’s 10-year government bonds into a negative range and further declined.

Negative interest rate policy means that the central bank sets the policy interest rate to a negative value. In other words, when the central bank borrows money from commercial banks, it not only does not charge interest, but pays interest. Why do central banks use negative interest rates and what is the nature of negative interest rates?

Pan Xiangdong, New Era Securities, said that countries’ implementation of negative interest rate policies mainly takes into account two dimensions: on the one hand, global trade frictions have escalated, and economic growth has slowed down. At this moment, the inflation level is lower than the target level set by central banks, and even deflation has occurred in some areas. In order to stimulate domestic investment and consumption, banks in various countries have adopted negative interest rates to promote domestic economic recovery; On the other hand, negative interest rates will help stabilize the exchange rate, reduce the pressure of local currency appreciation, improve the trade balance, stimulate exports in the short term, and slow down the impact of overseas economies on the domestic economy.

Generally speaking, central banks around the world announce negative interest rates in order to stimulate commercial banks to increase loans and reduce loan interest rates, thus promoting investment and consumption of enterprises and consumers and promoting economic growth and inflation. However, the effect of Japan’s negative interest rate policy is not ideal.

According to the data of the Bank of Japan, from 2016 to 2020, the average growth rate of Japan’s real GDP (gross domestic product) was only 0.8%, far below the level of other developed countries. In the same period, Japan’s core CPI (Consumer Price Index, the data here excludes food and energy) increased by only 0.4% on average, which is far below the Bank of Japan’s target of 2%. Moreover, due to the COVID-19 epidemic, Japan’s real GDP dropped by 4.8% and its core CPI dropped by 0.2% in 2020, and Japan fell into deflation again.

On July 21, 2022, the European Central Bank announced that the three key interest rates would be raised by 50 basis points, and the deposit mechanism interest rate would be raised to 0%, which marked the end of the negative interest rate era in Europe in the past decade. Because McLean’s system linked to the euro usually follows the interest rate decision of the European Central Bank step by step, the Danish central bank also raises interest rates and bid farewell to the negative interest rate policy.

Behind the Bank of Japan’s Policy Turn

On March 19th, Bank of Japan Governor Ueda said at a news conference that he decided to adjust the monetary policy because the inflation rate of 2% was about to be realized, and the interest rate level would be determined according to the economic situation.

Ping An Securities believes that the Bank of Japan Governor’s speech pointed to the rise of inflation expectations, which promoted the policy shift. In addition, this round of inflation began with the increase of global commodity prices and the imported inflation brought about by the widening spread between Japan and the United States. At the same time, Japan’s domestic demand recovered after the epidemic, the labor market gradually strengthened, and inflation expectations gradually increased, which promoted the inflation level in the service sector.

According to the data of the Bank of Japan, as of March 19, 2024, the core CPI (excluding fresh food) that the Bank of Japan is concerned about has remained above the target level of 2% for 22 consecutive months.

In addition, in the labor market, the spring salary negotiation between Japanese enterprises and trade unions (also known as the "spring fight" in the market) has also attracted much attention. Ping An Securities pointed out that the wage increase of "Spring Fight" in Japan is obvious, which will help to continue the persistence of this round of reflation and promote the formation of a virtuous circle of salary and inflation.

On March 15th, Rengo, Japan’s largest trade union federation, announced the preliminary results of the "Spring Fight". The average wage increase of trade union members was 5.3%, the biggest increase since 1991, significantly higher than last year’s 3.8% and the market expectation of 4.5%-5.0%.

Ping An Securities said that this preliminary result only covers half of the trade union members, and mainly large enterprises. According to the experience of last year’s "Spring Fight", the wage increase of small enterprises is not as high as that of large enterprises, and the final "Spring Fight" result may be slightly lowered. For example, the preliminary result of "Spring Fight" in 2023 was 3.8%, and the final result was 3.6%. However, even if the final result of "Spring Fight" is lowered, it will still be higher than last year’s result, or it will prolong the persistence of this round of reflation and promote the formation of a virtuous circle of salary and inflation.

Bai Xue, an analyst at Oriental Jincheng Research and Development Department, said that the Bank of Japan raised interest rates for the first time since February 2007, mainly because Japan’s inflation rate has rebounded significantly since 2022, thus breaking the long-term dilemma of structural deflation-that is, Japan’s long-term implementation of negative interest rates.

Bai Xue believes that in the context of Japan’s strong economic trend, Japan’s CPI rose by 2.5% and 3.2% in 2022 and 2023 respectively. In January 2024, Japan’s CPI rose by 2.2% year-on-year, exceeding the central bank’s policy target of 2% for 22 consecutive months; Core CPI rose by 3.5% year-on-year, exceeding 3% for 14 consecutive months. In addition, the results of the salary "spring fight" negotiation in 2024 greatly exceeded expectations, and the salary increase in fiscal year 2024 will reach 5.28%, which is not only much higher than the 3.8% in 2023, but also the biggest increase since 1991-which means that Japan’s inflation will continue to remain above the policy target this year. Therefore, the expected realization of inflation level is the main reason to support the Bank of Japan to make major adjustments to monetary policy and withdraw from the negative interest rate policy.

What is the market influence geometry?

After the announcement of the interest rate decision on March 19, the Bank of Japan stated that it would continue to buy bonds. In the foreign exchange market, the yen weakened, and USD/JPY rose in a short period, approaching the 150 mark. Japanese stocks rose by 0.66% in the day, and the Nikkei 225 index broke through 40,000 points again.

Ping An Securities analyzed that the actual impact of the market will highly depend on how the Bank of Japan publicizes the "next step" of policy interest rates. The actual impact of a single interest rate hike is relatively limited, and the key lies in the market’s judgment on the subsequent interest rate hike path. If a faster and more continuous interest rate hike is expected, the market reaction may be strong, the yen may appreciate rapidly, and both stocks and bonds will be affected; If the Bank of Japan can convince investors that "zero interest rate" may last for a long time and the upward pace of policy interest rate is slow, the market reaction may be relatively limited, the yen may remain weak, and the stock and bond markets are expected to remain relatively stable.

Ping An Securities believes that after the zero interest rate, the Bank of Japan will be cautious about continuing to raise interest rates, and will actively communicate with the market to minimize the market fluctuations caused by the subsequent policy shift.

Regarding the impact on Japanese yen assets, Ping An Securities judged in the research report that, first of all, if the yen does not appreciate significantly, the impact on Japanese stocks will be limited. The relatively weak yen not only helps to consolidate the overseas business income of Japanese companies, but also helps overseas stock investors to control financing costs. It is expected that the yen exchange rate and Japanese stocks will still maintain a positive correlation. Secondly, in the face of high return on stock investment, the limited upward trend of Japanese deposit interest rate and bond interest rate may not be enough to make investors give up Japanese stocks. As of March 18, 2024, the Nikkei 225 index has increased by 18.8% during the year, and the annualized rate of return in the past decade has reached as high as 10.7%. Since the beginning of this year, the highest price-earnings ratio (PE) of the Nikkei 225 Index is 23.2 times (March 6). Assuming that the 10-year Japanese bond interest rate rises to 1%, the risk premium level of Japanese stocks (the difference between the reciprocal of the P/E ratio and the 10-year Japanese bond interest rate) is still as high as 3.3%, indicating that the price-performance ratio of Japanese stocks relative to Japanese bonds is still high.

What is the impact of Bank of Japan’s interest rate hike on A-share market? China Merchants Securities believes that, in theory, Japan’s interest rate hike will guide some funds to flow out of emerging markets that absorb more Japanese capital and return to Japan in the short term. For the A-share market, overseas investors may still prefer to choose A-shares because of the outstanding valuation cost performance ratio of the current A-share weight index and the marginal improvement of domestic economic fundamentals. At present, the adjusted Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 and CSI A50 have low valuations in the global mainstream index, high dividend yield and high safety margin of A-share weighting index. With the moderate recovery of the domestic economy and the policy shift of the Federal Reserve, foreign capital is expected to continue to flow back, thus boosting the growth style of the A-share market. For Hong Kong stocks, the hard link between the Hong Kong dollar and the US dollar, Japan’s interest rate hike and the appreciation of the Japanese yen against the Hong Kong dollar have a short-term or slight impact on Hong Kong stocks.

Original title: "Bank of Japan raises interest rates, what is the market impact geometry? 》

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When the sense of history hits the technical stream, the costume drama becomes popular.

  Yuyuan Zatan

  With the rapid development of Internet technology, watching dramas online has become one of the main forms of "brushing videos", and film producers are increasingly inclined to shoot and produce online dramas. In recent years, China has set off a "network drama craze" — — Joy of Life’s "He Lai Hua Ting" and "Daming Fenghua" and other unique online dramas of ancient costumes were broadcasted on major video platforms at the end of the year; Fan Xian, Xiao Dingquan, who has not only grown up in adversity, and Sun Ruowei, who is dignified and beautiful, are vividly interpreting gripping stories on mobile phones, tablets and other terminal devices.

  The costume online drama, as its name implies, is a costume drama series released on the online platform. Behind its maturity, richness and popularity, it is inseparable from the two key elements of "network" and "ancient costume".

  As an artistic variety with a long history, the difference between online drama and screen TV drama is that it can be improvised by the audience at will, and it has the advantages of being fast and convenient, so it is deeply favored by young netizens. With the development of time, there are more and more phenomena of simultaneous broadcasting of online dramas and TV stations. In recent years, the phenomenon of "backstage first" has gradually appeared, and some dramas are broadcast on the network platform first, and then purchased and broadcast by the satellite TV platform.

  Of course, in addition to being fast and convenient, the biggest advantage of online drama is its interactivity and technical flow. You can send a barrage of expression packs to let viewers express their views or feelings concisely while watching the drama; The AI facial recognition function allows the audience to get the player information of the role in the play with one click; The double-speed playback function allows the audience to quickly understand the development of the plot without "skipping"; The function of "only watching Ta" helps the audience to screen out the characters and plots they want to see … …

  However, costume drama has always been an important part of domestic TV dramas. Compared with almost all modern American TV dramas, costume drama, which occupies at least half of the domestic dramas, is definitely unique in China.

  Looking back at the creation of costume online dramas in recent years, representative works have appeared in the dramas depicting the four dynasties of Tang, Song, Ming and Qing: The Longest Day In Chang’an not only tells the wonderful story of "defending Chang ‘an", but also shows the prosperity and beauty of the prosperous Tang Dynasty; Based on the real characters and stories in history, Daming Fenghua depicts a period of ups and downs of Daming history; "Story of Yanxi Palace" recreates the life of the Qing Dynasty … … All these details make the audience appreciate the beauty of Chinese costumes, etiquette, language and calligraphy step by step, which fully shows the connotation of Chinese classical culture and invisibly enhances our cultural self-confidence. This can be confirmed by many Hanfu fans nowadays.

  For a long time before, China’s film and television media have been in the stage of imitation, and there has been a lack of well-defined expression. Nowadays, excellent online dramas are unique in creation. The pursuit of truth, goodness and beauty and the high restoration of historical atmosphere have become the new direction of exploration of costume dramas, which is conducive to the audience to learn historical wisdom and enhance aesthetic cultivation.

  There are many materials that can be used in China’s 5,000-year culture. The theme of ancient costume is still an important position in the creation of online drama. Respecting historical logic, reflecting historical features and carrying forward traditional culture must be the goal that creators consciously pursue.

  In fact, whether it is costume drama, modern drama or modern drama, the creative logic should be settled in real life, as Chengxiang Zhong, chairman of the Chinese Literary Critics Association, said: "We should weave stories on the basis of respecting history and tell them well from the beginning of creation ‘ China story ’ The original intention is to create historical works with realistic spirit. "

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"Mom" exposure! Huang Meiying subverts the image and formally joins Lost in Russia.


1905 movie network news  On December 16th, the latest masterpiece of Xú Zhēng’s "Embarrassing Series" released a special edition of "Embarrassing the Way of Mother Treasure". Officially, Huang Meiying was declared as the actor of "Embarrassing Mom", and the long-awaited role of "Embarrassing Mom" was finally exposed. Huang Meiying once appeared in familiar film and television works such as "Desire" and "Golden Family".

In the special edition, Huang Meiying’s "Embarrassing Mom" Lu Xiaohua and Xú Zhēng are arguing over whether to perform in Moscow, and there are many jokes. Taking turns to feed, the constant embarrassing theory of golden sentences, and the unique embarrassing brain hole made Xú Zhēng unable to cope. It is reported that, as an actor of Bayi Studio, joining Lost in Russia this time is also a work of Huang Meiying’s return for five years. She said: "I haven’t acted for many years. After reading the script, I really like it and am very surprised. I think I have a lot of resonance with the characters in the script." The film will be released nationwide on New Year’s Day in 2020.

 

Xú Zhēng’s embarrassing mother finally revealed. 

In Huang Meiying’s plays, dreams come true outside the play.

In the film Lost in Russia’s latest special "Embarrassing Mother Treasure", Huang Meiying’s "Embarrassing Mother" resolutely embarked on a journey to Moscow for a performance at the Red Star Grand Theatre, and it was Xú Zhēng’s son Xu Yiwan who traveled with him. There is constant friction between mother and son, and the symphony of pots and pans is played from home to the journey. As director Xú Zhēng said, "It may be a’ disaster’ for an adult man to get along with his mother for six days and six nights!" One second, Xu Yiwan was still looking down at his mobile phone, and the next second, his mother suddenly appeared, grabbing the mobile phone and giving it away: "It’s always a chance to get Alzheimer’s disease." In the mother-child bickering with each other, people feel the unique mode of getting along with each other.

Xú Zhēng Huang Meiying studio exchange

Huang Meiying, who was well-known for her classic film and television works, such as Desire and Golden Powder Family, is a famous "one-way" actress in Bayi Studio, and her performance has won her the recognition as the best female companion of Golden Rooster. With the gradual growth of age, she has rarely appeared in front of the camera now. Joining the film Lost in Russia this time is also her return to the public’s field of vision after five years. She said with emotion: "I didn’t expect to meet Xú Zhēng at my age. I had given up my extravagant hopes for the performing arts, but as an actor, I still have a subconscious regret. I think Xú Zhēng helped me make up for this regret and helped me realize this dream. "

 

Huang Meiying subverts image and premieres comedy. 

Xú Zhēng carefully polished and resonated.


Different from the dignified and intellectual characters in the past, Huang Meiying subverted and played a full-fledged "embarrassed mother" in Lost in Russia, and embarrassed behaviors and theories emerged one after another. The reason why Huang Meiying was chosen to play the role of "Embarrassing Mom", Xú Zhēng said: "When I met Teacher Huang Meiying, I talked to her about her life. I found that her experience is too much like my mother, and it is also very similar to this character in our play. Her age and temperament are all too suitable." When seeing the final effect, Xú Zhēng also had to sigh with emotion: "So far I can’t think of a second person, more suitable than her!"

Xu Zheng and Huang Meiying analyze their roles.

On the surface, the "Embarrassing Series" is a road comedy, but in fact, each one is conveying feelings and thoughts about life. This time, I chose the theme of "Mom" to discuss the parent-child relationship. Xú Zhēng said frankly: "Everyone is closest to his mother at the beginning of life. At a certain stage of life, we always habitually look back, and I found that when my relationship with my mother changed, my perspective on the world changed." Lost in Russia hopes that through the topic of "Mom", which has a very universal sense of substitution, the audience can have a relieved, giving, accepting and inclusive mentality, and love can flow, so as to get a full-age and full-relationship viewing pleasure.

The movie Lost in Russia will be released nationwide on the first day of New Year’s Day in 2020, and the whole family will laugh.

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Question and answer on the upper and lower limits of social insurance payment base in 2024

  

One,2024What is the background of the upper and lower limits of the annual social security contribution base?

A:2019In, the General Office of the State Council issued the Comprehensive Plan for Reducing Social Insurance Rates (Guo Ban Fa [201913Number), decided from2019yearfivemoononeStarting from the day,The average wage of employees in full-caliber urban units weighted by the average wage of employees in non-private units in cities and towns and the average wage of employees in private units in cities and towns in each province, and the upper and lower limits of the social security individual contribution base are approved. In accordance with the provisions of the state, our province since2019yearfiveAccording to the relevant data published by the statistics department since June, the upper and lower limits of the social security payment base in that year have been determined.

2024Years, according to the statistics department announced.2023The relevant data of the average wage of employees in urban private units and the average wage of employees in urban non-private units in the whole province in 2000 were weighted and calculated.2023The average wage standard of employees in full-caliber urban units in the province in 2000, and to determine our province accordingly.2024The upper and lower limits of the annual social security payment base.

Second,2024What is the upper and lower limit of the annual social security contribution base?

A:Our province2023The annual average wage of employees in full-caliber urban units is7044.38Yuan Dynasty (1206-1368)/Month, in order to approve.2024The upper limit of the monthly payment base of social insurance individuals in the province in is21133Yuan Dynasty (1206-1368)/Month, the lower limit is4227Yuan Dynasty (1206-1368)/Month.

Third,2024What is the implementation time of the upper and lower limits of the annual social security contribution base?

A:2024yearonemoononeSolsticetwelvemoon31Day.

Fourth,2024Which insured units and employees are involved in the upper and lower limits of the annual social security contribution base?

A:In accordance with the provisions of the state, the average monthly salary of the insured employees is determined above the base of individual social security contributions, and above the average monthly salary of employees in full-caliber urban units in the province.60%Guaranteed peace300%Height limit. That is, if the average monthly salary is lower than the lower limit of the payment base, the lower limit of the payment base shall be taken as my payment base; If it is higher than the upper limit of the payment base, the upper limit of the payment base shall be used as my payment base. Therefore, the upper and lower limits of the payment base only involve the insured employees and units whose average monthly salary is lower than the lower limit or higher than the upper limit of the payment base.

For example, Comrade A,2023The annual average monthly salary is4300Yuan, higher than2024Minimum standard of annual social security payment base4227Yuan Dynasty (1206-1368)/Month, then the comrades.2024The annual social security payment base is4300Yuan Dynasty (1206-1368)/Month, not affected by the lower limit of the payment base.

Comrade B,2023The annual average monthly salary is4000Yuan, lower than2024Minimum standard of annual social security payment base4227Yuan Dynasty (1206-1368)/Month, then the comrades.2024The annual social security payment base is guaranteed according to the lower limit of the payment base, which is4227Yuan Dynasty (1206-1368)/Month.

Comrade c,2023The annual average monthly salary is23000Yuan, higher than2024Upper limit of annual social security contribution base21133Yuan Dynasty (1206-1368)/Month, then the comrades.2024The annual social security payment base is set at the upper limit of the payment base, which is21133Yuan Dynasty (1206-1368)/Month.

V. Flexible employees2024How to determine the payment base of basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees in? How much is the monthly payment?

A:According to the state regulations, individual industrial and commercial households and flexible employees who participate in the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees can get the average salary of employees in full-caliber urban units in this province.60%till/extremely300%Choose the appropriate payment base between. This year, individual industrial and commercial households and flexible employees who are insured as individuals in our province can4227Yuanhe21133Choose an appropriate payment base to pay the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees. Individual industrial and commercial households and flexible employees who are insured as individuals according to different payment bases.2024Pay the old-age insurance premium for enterprise employees (the payment ratio is20%, in which8%Credited to personal account) is as follows:

Calculation standard

Monthly payment base

(Decimals are not reserved)

Monthly payment amount (yuan)

the social average wage60%

4227

845.4

the social average wage80%

5636

1127.2

the social average wage100%

7044

1408.8

the social average wage150%

10567

2113.4

the social average wage200%

14089

2817.8

the social average wage250%

17611

3522.2

the social average wage300%

21133

4226.6

Note: the payment base is not limited to the data listed in the above table, and is only for policy interpretation reference.

Individual industrial and commercial households and flexible employees who are insured as individuals in our province.2024The annual basic medical insurance payment base for employees is unified according to2024The lower limit of annual payment base is paid.

Six, for the insured units that need to adjust the payment base, is it necessary to make a one-time settlement after the upper and lower limits of the payment base are announced?

A:After the publication of the upper and lower limits of the payment base, the insured units and their employees can make up the difference due to the adjustment of the payment base.2024Pay in installments or at one time before the end of the year, and no late payment fee and interest will be charged during the period.In particular, the insured units can choose to pay in installments to avoid the financial pressure brought by centralized payment.



Seven, about the resigned personnel can be adjusted by myself and the original insured unit.2024Annual payment base.

Answer: According to national regulations, the social insurance premiums that employees should pay are withheld and remitted by the employer. After leaving the company, the former employer, its2024The adjustment of the annual payment base shall be reported to the tax authorities by the original employer.

 

 

 

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Look out! 2 milligrams can be fatal! Recently, many people have been poisoned into ICU

  Many people have the habit of making their own medicated wine and medicated diet.

  Think that self-made "has a big supplement"

  But this kind of behavior is extremely risky!

  On the afternoon of May 9th.

  There are four people in Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province.

  Poisoning by taking homemade medicinal liquor

  Was taken to the hospital for emergency treatment and admitted to ICU.

  One of them even used it.

  "life-saving artifact" ECMO

  The condition is still critical and the prognosis is not optimistic.

  Self-made medicated wine "down" 4 people

  The most serious use of ECMO is still not optimistic

  On May 9th, Wenzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Emergency Department admitted four poisoned patients. It turns out that Mr. Gong in Wenzhou has always had the habit of brewing his own medicinal liquor. Recently, he churned out a new medicinal liquor and asked his friends to come and taste it. Unexpectedly, it didn’t take long for the medicated wine to go down, and several people appeared nausea, vomiting, numbness of limbs, etc. At that time, several people who were still awake immediately called 120. In the ambulance, the symptoms of four people began to get worse. After arriving at the hospital, the doctor immediately started the rescue.

  Mr. Gong has been suffering from malignant arrhythmia because he drinks the most and is the most seriously ill. He has been undergoing cardiopulmonary resuscitation and defibrillation, and his heart is seriously damaged and his prognosis will be poor. Although Mr. Gong has used ECMO, the situation is still not optimistic.

  At present, three patients are still receiving treatment in ICU, and one of them who drinks the least has been transferred to the observation room in the emergency department.

Look out! 2 milligrams can be fatal! Recently, many people have been poisoned into ICU

  Is the homemade medicinal liquor so toxic?

  What exactly causes poisoning?

  Tested

  In the medicinal liquor that poisoned four people

  Contains aconitine components.

  Aconitine poisoning is not uncommon.

  Doctor: 2~4 mg can kill you.

  Aconitine poisoning is not uncommon.

  Case 1: In April this year, Ms. Wu from Wenzhou was admitted to the hospital for taking "folk prescription Chinese medicine" by herself. After testing, the amount of aconite in the traditional Chinese medicine prescription taken by Ms. Wu was as high as 30g, and aconite is one of the common Chinese herbal medicines containing aconitine. Fortunately, because of Ms. Wu’s timely medical treatment and proper rescue, she has recovered from illness and was discharged from hospital.

  Case 2: In December, 2022, Mr. Wang from Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province bought Chinese herbal medicines online for "eliminating dampness and expelling toxin" because of frequent gout. After taking it for 3 days, he suddenly fainted, and developed symptoms such as numbness in the mouth, face, tongue, limb weakness and severe vomiting. He was sent to the Fifth Hospital of CUHK for treatment. After examination, Mr. Wang boiled "raw aconite" for three consecutive days, which belongs to acute aconite alkaloid poisoning caused by excessive use of aconite. When he was admitted to the hospital, he was in critical condition, his heart rhythm was extremely disordered, and he was in shock. After a series of treatments, he turned to safety.

  This kind of medicinal materials can’t be eaten as ordinary medicinal diet!

  "0.2 mg of pure aconitine can be poisoned by oral administration, and 2-4 mg can be fatal by oral administration." According to the doctor, aconitine is a highly toxic alkaloid, which is mainly ingested through the mouth and absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract. It can become ill 10 minutes after taking the medicine.

  Aconitine is so toxic.

  What can contain this ingredient?

  Why is it easy to eat by mistake?

  Let’s get to know each other

  ↓↓↓

  What are aconitine drugs?

  Aconitine drugs are the main medicinal components existing in Chinese medicinal materials of Aconitum of Ranunculaceae, such as Radix Aconiti, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, Radix Aconiti Lateralis, and Artemisia rupestris. Generally, they refer to aconitine, hypaconitine and neoaconitine, and they are a kind of highly toxic diester diterpenoid alkaloids. According to the 2020 edition of China Pharmacopoeia, the total amount should be less than 0.17% (calculated by the dried products of Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii and Radix Aconiti).

  Among them, aconitine is the most toxic, 0.2mg of pure aconitine can cause toxic effect, and 2-4mg can cause death. The above Chinese medicinal materials of Aconitum are all listed in the national Measures for the Administration of Toxic Drugs for Medical Use and strictly managed. Chinese medicinal materials containing aconitine drugs are toxic Chinese medicinal materials, not food, and cannot be eaten as ordinary medicated diet or ordinary food.

  Clinically, aconitine drugs can be used for analgesia, anti-inflammation, anesthesia, lowering blood pressure, etc., so aconitine drugs are commonly used in folk to treat rheumatoid arthritis, traumatic injury, joint pain and so on. However, improper processing, insufficient decocting time, taking by mistake and drinking too much are easy to cause aconitine poisoning, so it needs to be used with caution.

Look out! 2 milligrams can be fatal! Recently, many people have been poisoned into ICU

  What are the symptoms of aconitine poisoning?

  1. Nervous system: patients with mild poisoning feel abnormal and numb on the face and around the mouth, with occasional dizziness, tinnitus and sweating; Severe poisoning may lead to headache, blurred vision, stiff limbs, convulsions and even coma.

  2, cardiovascular system: palpitation and chest tightness are the most common symptoms; When there is shock, the patient may show pale face, cold limbs and sweating, accompanied by disordered arrhythmia, and in severe cases, shock and cardiac arrest may occur.

  3, digestive system: nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea and so on.

  Causes of aconitine poisoning:

  1. improper understanding. Aconitum has the functions of expelling wind, removing dampness, warming channels and relieving pain, but at the same time, the aconitine it contains is also highly toxic. People generally believe that medicated diet and medicated wine can nourish the body, but they don’t know that alcohol can accelerate the absorption of aconitine drugs, making the toxic time shorter, which is not conducive to timely treatment. We don’t fully understand the Chinese medicinal materials of Aconitum, only pay attention to their efficacy, but don’t know their toxicity, edible varieties, usage methods and dosage, which leads to poisoning caused by eating by mistake or excessive consumption.

  2. Improper compatibility or preparation. Different compatibility of traditional Chinese medicines can enhance or reduce toxicity.

  3. Improper decoction. Aconitum is toxic, so it should not be used raw. It is difficult to destroy the toxicity of aconitine drugs by ordinary processing methods, and it must be processed before it can be taken orally. Drugs containing aconitine should be decocted for a long time. If the decoction is not sufficient or the medicinal materials are not thoroughly cooked, it can lead to poisoning.

  Once again, if you have symptoms such as palpitation, chest tightness, numbness around your mouth, nausea, vomiting, dizziness and diarrhea after taking aconitine drugs, you should seek medical attention immediately. If the patient is conscious, drink plenty of water, press the root of the tongue or throat with your fingers to induce vomiting, and excrete the unabsorbed toxic substances as soon as possible.

  Be careful with these homemade foods!

  In daily life

  In addition to homemade medicinal liquor

  Many people will also make some pickles,

  Wine, yogurt, etc.

  With the hot weather and rising temperature

  Homemade food should pay more attention to food safety!

  Time, temperature, storage method, storage container, etc.

  May affect food safety and hygiene!

  The following homemade foods

  Pay special attention to

  ↓↓↓

Look out! 2 milligrams can be fatal! Recently, many people have been poisoned into ICU

Look out! 2 milligrams can be fatal! Recently, many people have been poisoned into ICU

Look out! 2 milligrams can be fatal! Recently, many people have been poisoned into ICU

Look out! 2 milligrams can be fatal! Recently, many people have been poisoned into ICU

Look out! 2 milligrams can be fatal! Recently, many people have been poisoned into ICU

Look out! 2 milligrams can be fatal! Recently, many people have been poisoned into ICU

Look out! 2 milligrams can be fatal! Recently, many people have been poisoned into ICU

  Finally, remind again:

  Be careful what you enter!

  Safety first!

  Comprehensive: Guangzhou Daily, Wenzhou Daily,

  People’s Network Science Popularization and Chengdu Disease Control

  

[Editor in charge:

]