标签归档 西安夜生活论坛

通过admin

In the field, even the workshop, agricultural enterprises are brave (in this decade, the general secretary encouraged enterprises to develop with high quality)

  "Food security is ‘ The big country ’ " ;

  "I have always been very concerned about grain production, and I often go to the fields to have a look when I do grassroots research";

  "Never let others get stuck in our necks on the basic survival problem of eating";

  "Ensuring the supply of primary products is a major strategic issue. Chinese’s rice bowl must be firmly in its own hands at all times, and the rice bowl is mainly filled with China grain";

  … … … …

  From the "granary" in Northeast China to the Loess Plateau, from the land of plenty to Bashan and Shushui, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader is concerned about food security and agricultural enterprises. Going deep into the fields, carefully examining the growth of crops and crossing the footprints of mountains and rivers have condensed the general secretary’s deep concern for "China rice bowl".

  The earnest warning of "firmly grasping the initiative of food security" has turned into a solid action of "grasping food production every year" In the past ten years, the vast number of agricultural enterprises have kept in mind the earnest entrustment, cherished the "country’s greatness", ploughed deep into the vast fields, and strived to safeguard national food security and explore agricultural modernization. In the past ten years, the vast number of agricultural enterprises have driven thousands of households and promoted the upgrading of the grain industry. The grain output has been stable at more than 1.3 trillion Jin for seven consecutive years and reached a new level of 100 billion Jin in 10 years. The secure "China Grain, China Rice Bowl" won the initiative to cope with various risks and challenges.

  The rice bowl is served together and the responsibility is shouldered together.

  "It is true at any time to have food in your hand and not panic in your heart."

  "For a big country with a population of 1.4 billion, the basic position of agriculture cannot be ignored or weakened at any time. It is true at any time that there is food in hand and there is no panic in the heart."

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, Yu Siwei, spoke of the importance of food security.

  Three rivers rush, fertile fields stretch, and fertile fields are vertical and horizontal. Beidahuang Agricultural Reclamation Group Co., Ltd., which grew up in black land, is an important national commodity grain base and grain strategic reserve base with the largest cultivated land and the strongest comprehensive production capacity in China, and its annual grain output can meet the annual rations supply of 160 million urban and rural residents.

  In September 2018, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Heilongjiang Agricultural Reclamation Jiansanjiang Administration (now Jiansanjiang Branch of Beidahuang Agricultural Reclamation Group Co., Ltd.) for investigation and investigation. Seven-Star Farm’s 10,000-acre land is endless. The general secretary walked into the rice field and picked up a handful of rice ears to see the rice grains and the quality. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said with emotion: "More than half a century has passed, and great changes have taken place in the Great Northern Wilderness. The development of mechanization, informationization and intelligence is remarkable, which is very inspiring and inspiring."

  The farmer’s hand-held land guide who listened at the scene was full of emotions: "The general secretary cares about food from the bottom of his heart and cares about this black land!"

  The general secretary’s deep concern, everyone keep in mind the heart, riveting enough energy to grow good food. The land guide said: "How to cultivate land efficiently and how to increase production, we study it wholeheartedly. Now there are satellites in the sky and ‘ Iron cow ’ ,‘ Cloud ’ There is still big data running in the park, and the black land is more energetic and the grain output is more stable. "

  "Keep in mind the entrustment, strengthen the responsibility, stabilize the area, increase the production capacity, and ensure the supply, so that the Great Northern Wilderness will become a food security ‘ Big granary ’ 。” Wang Shoucong, Party Secretary and Chairman of Beidahuang Group, said. At present, the annual grain transfer volume of Beidahuang Group is stable at more than 40 billion Jin, and it has sold 1 trillion Jin of commercial grain for the country in the past 75 years.

  Agricultural enterprises are duty-bound to stabilize the "China rice bowl". Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the vast number of agricultural enterprises have kept in mind the entrustment, given full play to their professional advantages, identified their roles, fulfilled their social responsibilities, and escorted food security.

  Be brave in innovation and strive to be a new force in growing grain through science and technology.

  Seeds are the key to China’s food security. On April 10th this year, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed during his investigation in Yazhouwan Seed Laboratory, Sanya City, Hainan Province: "It is necessary to focus on ensuring food security and the supply of important agricultural products, and realize the self-reliance of seed industry in science and technology, and the independent control of seed sources, and use China seeds to ensure food security in China."

  The light and heat in Hainan’s southern breeding base gave birth to new seeds. "The encouragement of the General Secretary has injected strong confidence into us to cultivate more China seeds." Every season in the south, Zhang Peng, a breeding expert of Syngenta Group under China Sinochem, appears in Tiantou on time like a migratory bird. "The team planted more than 20,000 breeding materials, tested and matched more than 5,000 combinations, and created more than 3,000 new breeding materials, just to find green and high-quality rice varieties." In 2021, Syngenta Group selected 180 excellent varieties.

  "We always insist on writing the paper on black land, so that China grain can be planted in China." As the director of Jiansanjiang National Agricultural Science and Technology Park of Beidahuang Group, Li Xiaohui and his colleagues have been deeply involved in provenance research and development, improved seed breeding and other fields. The total area of high-quality rice has reached 31 million mu, and the average yield of rice has increased from less than 400 kg to 620 kg.

  Enterprises are the main body of innovation and an important force to implement grain storage in technology. The vast number of agricultural enterprises aim at key links such as seed breeding, new product promotion and agronomic improvement, and carry out key research to insert scientific and technological wings for agriculture. At present, the contribution rate of agricultural science and technology progress in China has exceeded 61%.

  Dare to take responsibility and strive to be a pathfinder for farmland protection.

  "Farmland is farmland, and it must be fertile." Grain is stored in the ground, and the foundation of granaries in big countries is constantly consolidated.

  "Three-dimensional planting, green circulation, let the soil eat ‘ Nutritional meal ’ The soil fertility has been restored. " Yang Yang, technical director of Zhongnong Chuangda (Beijing) Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. said, "We have made breakthroughs in organic solid waste film composting technology and waste resource utilization carbon reduction and nitrogen fixation technology. The new technology can reduce the average chemical fertilizer per mu by more than 10% and increase the grain yield per mu by 5% to 10%. "

  Restoring black soil fertility, improving saline-alkali land and building high-standard farmland … … Agricultural enterprises are everywhere. Aim at the weaknesses of the shortcomings, protect the ecology of cultivated land, and make every inch of cultivated land a fertile ground for harvest.

  Accelerate the construction of a new agricultural management system

  "Drive the vast number of small farmers to diversify and grow good grain"

  In the rice fields, the green waves are churning and the seedlings are thriving.

  "By agricultural machinery, we can not only farm, but also ‘ Hui ’ Farming. If you have an order, you will know that you can sell it at a good price when you plant it. Now farming is more promising. " Zhang Jinghui, a rice grower in Qixing Farm of Jiansanjiang Branch, said with emotion, "The grain harvest is much faster and better, and the income has been increased in recent years."

  The new home with three bedrooms and one living room is spacious and bright, and the photo with the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader is hung in the most conspicuous position in the living room. Every time I recall the scene when the Supreme Leader General Secretary visited Qixing Farm, Zhang Jinghui felt warm and excited. "I reported to the General Secretary that my own rice has a brand and the sales are quite good. The general secretary nodded and said it was good. "

  "Follow the farm and manage the land well, even how many holes are dug per square meter in the field and how many seedlings are inserted in each hole." Since September 2018, Zhang Jinghui’s brand rice sales have doubled.

  Small farmers in big countries, "who will plant the land" and "how to plant the land", the general secretary of the supreme leader has a deep insight and a pulse.

  "It is necessary to strengthen the popularization and application of modern agricultural science and technology and technical training, and organize large grain growers";

  "Actively cultivate new agricultural business entities, develop and strengthen agricultural socialized service organizations, and encourage and support small farmers to take the road of development that combines with modern agriculture";

  "I hope that large grain growers will give full play to the advantages of scale operation, actively apply modern agricultural science and technology, and drive the vast number of small farmers to diversify and grow good grain, and contribute to national food security together";

  … … … …

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the vast number of agricultural enterprises have kept in mind the entrustment of the General Secretary, given full play to the advantages of capital, technology and talents, and brought small farmers into modern agriculture, so that the vast number of farmers can truly take on the "golden pole".

  Leading by the leader, the joint agriculture is strong.

  As the agricultural "national team", agricultural reclamation enterprises have taken action. "Unified seed supply, unified prevention and control, unified harvesting, taking farmers into the market, more than 600,000 mu of cultivated land directly increased income by more than 130 million yuan per year." Ma Zhen Hui, the person in charge of Anhui Nongken Longkang Farm, said.

  "Signed a trusteeship agreement with the Great Northern Wilderness, and we have big agricultural machinery for farming and harvesting, so I became a ‘ Shopkeeper of cutting ’ 。” Zhang Zhendong, a villager from Qianjin Village, Zhaoguang Town, Bei ‘an City, Heilongjiang Province, said. Beidahuang Group set up 10 regional agricultural service centers in Heilongjiang Province, and in 2021, it entrusted 10.8 million mu of land in the surrounding rural areas, increasing farmers’ income by 640 million yuan.

  Leading enterprises and other new business entities are developing vigorously, giving full play to the role of linking agriculture with agriculture. By the end of 2021, there were more than 90,000 leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization at or above the county level, including 1,959 national key leading enterprises.

  Interest connection, benefiting farmers and enriching farmers.

  "When the new grain is listed, our daily purchase volume remains at around 400 tons, and the purchase price reaches 1.55 yuan." Li Quliang, general manager of Xinyuan Flour Co., Ltd., Jiaxiang County, Shandong Province, said, "The annual processing capacity of enterprises’ wheat is 130,000 tons, and more than 20,000 mu of wheat has been developed, driving more than 30 large growers."

  Ordered grain and land trust … … More and more agricultural enterprises play a leading role and establish a close interest linkage mechanism. Leading enterprises pull, farmers’ cooperatives and family farms follow, and farmers participate. By the end of 2020, more than 7,000 industrialization consortia have been formed in China.

  Turn the "big granary" into a "big kitchen"

  "Building a modern agricultural base, large enterprises and large industries"

  Say goodbye to the trouble of "being" and meet the challenge of "being good". The consumption upgrading of urban and rural residents requires both quantity and quality, and grain production is facing new challenges.

  In May 2016, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed during his investigation in Heilongjiang: "It is necessary to deepen the reform of the state-owned agricultural reclamation system and build a modern agricultural base, large enterprises and large industries."

  Rice produced in black land has brought Daoxiang into thousands of households. Soybeans are transformed into soybean oil, soybean powder and other products and put on supermarket shelves. "The important speech of the General Secretary points out the direction for our work." Wang Shoucong said. Great Northern Wilderness Group optimizes varieties, improves quality, shapes brands, pays special attention to "the head of the grain eats the tail" and "the head of the farmer works the tail", and makes more "original brand names" become "new brand names".

  "Now talking about food security is actually food security";

  "On the basis of ensuring national food security, efforts should be made to optimize the industrial product structure";

  "Give full play to its own advantages, seize the core competitiveness of grain, extend the grain industry chain, upgrade the value chain, build a supply chain, continuously improve the quality, efficiency and competitiveness of agriculture, and realize the unity of food security and modern efficient agriculture";

  … … … …

  After repeated investigations and important speeches, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader drew a blueprint for the high-quality development of the grain industry and pointed out the direction.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, "granaries" have been transformed into "kitchens". The vast number of agricultural enterprises are staring at the market to promote transformation, and the planting, marketing and sales are interlocking. The primary, secondary and tertiary industries are deeply integrated, so that the effective supply can keep up, the development of modern agriculture is fast, and new kinetic energy is strong.

  Improve quality and supply more.

  Polygonum cymosum wheat, full grain, bright color. "The yield per mu of new varieties has exceeded 800 kilograms for three consecutive years." Hou Yuanjiang, general manager of Shandong Qingfeng Seed Co., Ltd. said, "We have combined improved seed breeding with variety demonstration to drive more than 5,000 farmers in more than 30 villages to plant high-quality wheat, and the purchase price is 10% higher than the market."

  The project of improving varieties, improving quality and high-quality grain has been carried out in depth. At present, 236 "China Good Grain and Oil" products have been selected nationwide, directly driving the increase of high-quality grain by more than 50 million tons.

  Extend the chain and strengthen the chain, and connect the workshop in the field.

  "Digesting about 110,000 tons of flour, about 60,000 tons of glutinous rice flour and about 20,000 tons of glutinous rice a year, researching and producing more than 500 varieties, and enriching the dining table for residents." Wang Peng, CEO of Missing Food, said. Today, 1/3 of instant noodles and 3/5 of glutinous rice balls are produced in Henan.

  Looking at the whole country, in 2020, the grain industry will achieve an annual total industrial output value of 3.2 trillion yuan. Strong industry, safe food, high-quality development of food industry, mutual promotion of stable production and income increase, and promotion of national food security to a higher level.

  Polish the brand and the market will be broader.

  "Standardized and green production, polishing ‘ Yutai rice ’ Regional public brands let good rice sell at a good price. " Zhao Xinghua, Director of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Bureau of Yutai County, Shandong Province, introduced. At present, the county has developed 26,500 mu of high-quality characteristic rice.

  More and more high-quality grain and oil brands are on the dining table of residents, constantly meeting diversified and personalized consumer demand. During the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" period, a number of leading grain enterprises and well-known grain and oil brands with market competitiveness will be formed throughout the country, and the increase of high-quality grain will increase by more than 10% annually.

  The vast fields are full of vitality, and agricultural enterprises are bravely moving forward. On the new journey, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core and adhering to the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, the vast number of agricultural enterprises are making unremitting efforts and making new and greater contributions to stabilizing China’s rice bowl.

通过admin

Implementation Opinions of the Ministry of Agriculture on Promoting the Development of Big Data in Agriculture and Rural Areas

Provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the central government and cities specifically designated in the state plan, agriculture (agriculture and animal husbandry, rural economy), agricultural machinery, animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, agricultural reclamation, agricultural products processing and fishery departments (bureaus, commissions and offices), Agricultural Bureau of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, relevant departments of ministries and agencies, and directly affiliated institutions:

   In order to give full play to the important function and great potential of big data in agricultural and rural development, and strongly support and serve agricultural modernization, according to the Notice of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Action Plan for Promoting Big Data Development (Guo Fa [201550No.) spirit, formulate the implementation opinions.

First, deeply understand the significance of the development and application of big data in agriculture and rural areas.

(1) Agricultural and rural big data has become a new resource element of modern agriculture.At present, big data is rapidly developing into a new generation of information technology and service formats to discover new knowledge, create new value and enhance new capabilities. It has become a national basic strategic resource and is becoming a new driving force for China’s economic transformation and development, a new opportunity to reshape the country’s competitive advantage and a new way to enhance the government’s governance capacity. Agriculture and rural areas are one of the important fields of big data generation and application, and are the foundation and important part of the development of big data in China. With the deepening of informatization and agricultural modernization, agricultural and rural big data is being fully and deeply integrated with the agricultural industry, gradually becoming the locator of agricultural production, the navigation light of agricultural market and the baton of agricultural management, and increasingly becoming the nervous system of smart agriculture and the core key element of promoting agricultural modernization.

(2) Developing big data in agriculture and rural areas is an urgent need to solve the problem of agricultural development.China has entered a critical stage of accelerating the transformation from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture. To break through the constraints of resources and environment, it is necessary to use big data to improve the accuracy and intelligence of agricultural production and promote the transformation of agricultural resource utilization. To solve the constraints of the double squeeze of cost "floor" and price "ceiling", it is necessary to use big data to promote the structural reform of the supply side and demand side of agricultural products and improve the utilization efficiency of all agricultural factors. To enhance the international competitiveness of China’s agriculture, it is necessary to use big data to strengthen the investigation and analysis of global agricultural data and enhance the right to speak, price and influence in the international market. To guide farmers’ production and management decisions, it is necessary to use big data to improve the comprehensive agricultural information service capabilities and let farmers share the fruits of informatization development. To promote the modernization of government governance capacity, it is necessary to use big data to enhance the timeliness and accuracy of agricultural and rural economic operation information and accelerate the realization of scientific decision-making based on data.

(3) The development of big data in agriculture and rural areas has ushered in major opportunities.China’s agricultural and rural data has a long history, a large number and many types, but there are long-term problems such as unclear base, lack of core data, low data quality, insufficient sharing and opening up, and insufficient development and utilization, which cannot meet the needs of agricultural and rural development. With the acceleration of rural network infrastructure construction and the rapid growth of the number of netizens, the advantages of agricultural and rural data carriers and application markets are gradually emerging, especially the rapid development of new generation information technologies such as mobile Internet, cloud computing, big data and Internet of Things, and the rapid formation of various types of massive data, the development of agricultural and rural big data has a good foundation and realistic conditions, which provides an effective way to solve the difficulties and problems faced by the development of agricultural and rural big data in China.

Second, clear the overall requirements for the development and application of big data in agriculture and rural areas

(4) guiding ideology. Thoroughly implement the spirit of the 18th CPC National Congress and the 3rd, 4th and 5th Plenary Sessions of the 18th CPC Central Committee, take Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents and Scientific Outlook on Development as the guidance, implement the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, and give full play to the forecasting function of big data according to the requirements of "focusing on the long term, highlighting key points, accelerating construction, integrating and sharing". Deepen the innovative application of big data in agricultural production, operation, management and services, provide more perfect data services for government departments’ management decisions and production and operation activities of various market entities, and provide strong support for achieving the goal of making remarkable progress in agricultural modernization.

(5) Basic principles:

-Adhere to problem-oriented and application-driven.Starting with the outstanding problems and urgent needs, we should make clear the key points of construction, focus on the weak links, take application as the endogenous power, and promote scientific, efficient and sustainable development.

-Adhere to innovative mechanisms and integrate resources.Strengthen the top-level design, promote data collection and promote data development and utilization by integrating data resources, and establish a working mechanism with unified standards, responsibilities and joint construction and sharing.

-stick to the easy first, then the difficult, and gradually advance.Give priority to the construction of big data in areas, key areas and key varieties with good foundation, carry out pilot projects one by one and link by link, summarize while piloting, and see results while promoting, so as to promote the steady development of big data in agriculture and rural areas in different regions and fields.

-adhere to the linkage between the upper and lower levels and social crowdfunding.The central and local governments are linked up and down, the agriculture-related departments cooperate with each other, and various social forces such as market entities and industry organizations participate extensively, forming a development pattern of agricultural and rural big data with comprehensive coverage, business collaboration, interoperability and crowdfunding sharing.

(6) Main objectives.Based on China’s national conditions and practical needs, the futurefive10During the year, the orderly sharing and opening of agricultural data was realized, and the transformation of agricultural data was initially completed. arrive2017Before the end of the year, the scope, boundary and usage of data sharing between the Ministry of Agriculture and provincial agricultural administrative departments were basically clear, and the sharing pattern of cross-departmental and cross-regional data resources was basically formed. arrive2018Before the end of the year, the information system of "Golden Agriculture Project" will share and exchange data with other relevant information systems of the central government through a unified platform. arrive2020Before the end of the year, the data sets of the Ministry of Agriculture and the provincial agricultural administrative departments will be gradually opened to the public, and the digitalization of agricultural and rural historical materials, the automation of data collection, the intelligence of data use and the convenience of data sharing will be realized. arrive2025In, realize the connection of agricultural industrial chain, value chain and supply chain, greatly improve the ability and level of intelligent agricultural production, networked management, efficient management and convenient service, and comprehensively build a global agricultural data investigation and analysis system.

Third, lay a solid foundation for the development and application of big data in agriculture and rural areas

(seven) the construction of national agricultural data center.Taking the construction of global agricultural data survey and analysis system as the starting point, we will promote the cloud-based upgrade of national agricultural data centers and build a national agricultural data cloud platform, and on this basis, we will integrate and build a national agriculture-related big data center. National Agricultural Data Center byoneA central platform, planting, animal husbandry and fishery industry data, international agriculture, global remote sensing, quality and safety, science and technology education, facilities and equipment, agricultural elements, resources and environment, disaster prevention and mitigation, disease prevention and control and other data resources are composed of agricultural data sub-centers of various provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, integrating all kinds of data of the Ministry of Agriculture and data of agriculture-related departments.

(8) Promote the openness of data sharing.Integrate data resources of the Ministry of Agriculture, unify data management and realize data sharing. Various statistical reports of the Ministry of Agriculture, various data survey samples and survey results, data obtained by means of modern information technology such as remote sensing, documents formed by various government websites, and commercial data purchased by the government are shared on the platform of the National Agricultural Data Center. Promote the integration of data resources through the arrangement of project funds, and strictly control the arrangement of relevant project funds for those who do not share or open data according to regulations, except for the data that is confidential as stipulated by the state. Through internal integration and external exchange, we will gradually promote the co-construction and sharing of data between departments within the Ministry, between agriculture-related departments, and between the central and local governments. Establishment of agricultural farmersOpen directory project list of village big data resources, formulate data opening plans, and promote the gradual opening of agricultural data in various regions and fields to the society, so that data should be open and open, and improve the availability of open data.

(9) Give play to the functions of all kinds of data.Consolidate and improve the existing monitoring and statistical channels, improve the list of base counties and samples, improve the data collection system of villages and counties, carry out cleaning and calibration of historical data, and systematically sort out the production, consumption, inventory, trade, price, cost and benefit of agricultural products.Six core data", the establishment of important agricultural products supply and demand balance table system. Expand the data collection channels of the Internet of Things, strengthen and use remote sensing, sensors, intelligent terminals and other technical equipment to collect data on agricultural resources, environment, production process, processing and circulation in real time, and support accurate agricultural production and sales. Open up internet data collection channels, carry out internet data mining, carry out digital transformation of existing documents and materials, and promote online agricultural production, operation and management services.

(10) Improve the agricultural data standard system.Establish a standard system of data indicators, sample standards, collection methods, analysis models, and release systems covering agricultural products, resource elements, product transactions, agricultural technology, and government management. To carry out the formulation and implementation of key common standards such as data openness, index caliber, classification catalogue, exchange interface, access interface, data quality, data transaction, technical products, security and confidentiality in the agricultural sector. Construct a standard system for the development and utilization of agricultural data on the Internet.

(11) Strengthen data security management.In accordance with the requirements of synchronous planning, synchronous construction and synchronous operation and maintenance of information security and informatization projects, we will improve the management system of big data platforms, establish a centralized and unified security management system and operation and maintenance system, and strengthen security protection measures such as virus prevention, vulnerability management, intrusion prevention, information encryption and access control. Improve the emergency response plan, scientifically lay out the construction of disaster recovery centers, strictly implement network security systems such as information security level protection and risk assessment, and clarify the scope, boundaries, responsible subjects and specific requirements of network security in data collection, transmission, storage, use and opening.

Fourth, grasp the key areas of the development and application of big data in agriculture and rural areas

(12) Support the intelligentization of agricultural production.By using ground observation, sensors, remote sensing and geographic information technology, we will strengthen the collection, aggregation and correlation analysis of data perceived by agricultural production environment, production facilities and animals and plants, improve the intelligent monitoring system of agricultural production progress, strengthen the real-time monitoring and analysis of relevant data such as agricultural conditions, plant protection, tillage and fertilizer, pesticides, feed, vaccines and agricultural machinery operations, and improve the data support capabilities such as agricultural production management, command and dispatch. Promote the application of Internet of Things technology in planting, animal husbandry and fishery production, and form agricultural Internet of Things big data. Develop big data for agricultural machinery applications, strengthen data acquisition such as agricultural machinery configuration optimization, working condition detection and operation measurement, improve the remote monitoring ability of agricultural machinery operation quality, and improve the related monitoring ability of crop planting area, production progress and agricultural product output.

(thirteen) the implementation of agricultural resources and environment accurate monitoring.Establish a data sharing mechanism with meteorological, water conservancy, land and environmental protection departments, and build a database of agricultural resources and environment. The establishment of agricultural biological resources, agricultural production environment and agricultural non-point source pollution and other long-term fixed-point and positioning monitoring system, improve the monitoring and evaluation index system, forOne control, two MINUS three basics"The implementation of the action provides data support. Carry out online data collection of cultivated land, grassland, forest land, water conservancy facilities and water resources, and build a national real-time monitoring network for big data of agriculture, forestry, resources and environment. Gradually open the data of agricultural resources and environment, and support enterprises to develop data products such as water saving, fertilizer saving, medicine saving and agricultural meteorological forecasting.

(fourteen) to carry out the forecast of agricultural natural disasters.We will improve the monitoring techniques and means of major agricultural natural disasters and grassland fires such as drought, flood, chilling injury and typhoon, strengthen the capacity building of real-time data acquisition, and improve the level of emergency response. Organize and excavate the historical data of natural disasters, strengthen the research and prediction of disaster occurrence trends, master the disaster law, strengthen real-time monitoring and early warning, grasp the best prevention and control opportunity, effectively prevent and minimize disaster losses. Establish a basic database of agricultural disasters, organize a team of experts to build a prediction model, carry out the correlation analysis between agricultural disasters and agricultural production data, and regularly issue disaster early warning and disaster prevention and mitigation measures.

(fifteen) to strengthen the monitoring and early warning of animal diseases and plant diseases and insect pests.Establish and improve the national animal disease and plant diseases and insect pests information database system, the national major animal disease and plant diseases and insect pests prevention and control command and dispatch system, and improve the information level of monitoring and early warning, prevention and control, emergency response and decision-making command. We will improve the field monitoring network of crop diseases and insect pests, pesticide safety risk monitoring network, animal disease risk monitoring network, animal and animal products movement risk monitoring network, veterinary drug risk monitoring network, slaughter link quality and safety monitoring network and grassland rat pest monitoring network in key pastoral areas, so as to improve the systematicness, scientificity and accuracy of animal diseases and plant diseases and insect pests monitoring and forecasting.

(sixteen) to achieve the quality and safety of agricultural products throughout the traceability.Accelerate the construction of national agricultural product quality and safety traceability management information platform, establish and improve system norms and technical standards, strengthen data docking with relevant departments, realize traceability management in production, acquisition, storage, transportation and other links, establish data sharing mechanisms such as quality traceability, law enforcement supervision, inspection and testing, promote automatic data collection, network transmission, standardized processing and visual application, and realize traceability information can be queried, traceable, traceable and accountable. Promote the traceability of important means of production information such as pesticides, veterinary drugs, feed and feed additives, fertilizers, and provide full information services for agricultural products regulatory agencies, inspection and certification institutions, production and operation entities and the public.

(seventeen) to realize the traceability of the whole industry chain information query of crop seed industry.Establish a big data information system for crop seed industry, integrate the information data of the Ministry, province, city and county seed industry scientific research, variety management, seed production and operation, market supply and demand, realize online application for new variety protection, variety approval, variety registration, introduction and filing, seed production and operation license filing, open and query information such as seed supply and demand, market price and market supervision, unify market seed labeling norms, and realize the traceability from variety selection to seed retail, which is beneficial to farmers.

(eighteen) to strengthen the agricultural production and marketing information monitoring and early warning data support.On the basis of consolidating the original data collection, we will carry out monitoring and analysis of data such as e-commerce, futures trading, electronic auction and electronic settlement in the wholesale market, strengthen the construction of data collection system for agricultural products processing, increase the data collection at the consumer end, establish a data monitoring system covering the whole industrial chain, and promote the accurate docking of agricultural products production and marketing. Strengthen the investigation and analysis of global agricultural data, research and develop supply and demand forecasting models of important agricultural products, set up cross-sectoral and cross-industry agricultural big data analysis teams, conduct comprehensive consultations, and improve the ability of analysis, early warning and regulation. Improve agricultural outlook’s work system and agriculture-related data release system, and create an authoritative release window for agricultural production and marketing data.

(nineteen) innovation of service agriculture management system and mechanism.Monitor the development of rural collective economy and rural cooperative economy, establish and improve the list of demonstration family farms (forests), cooperative demonstration societies and key leading enterprises, and improve the comprehensive evaluation system of modern agricultural management methods. Strengthen the information management of rural collective capital assets and accelerate the construction of rural collective assets supervision database. Strengthen the statistical monitoring of farmers’ income, the transfer of rural land management rights, rural collective property rights transactions, farmers’ burden, the development of new agricultural business entities, strengthen the collection, storage and correlation analysis of relevant data, and strengthen the supervision of industrial and commercial capital leasing management of farmers’ contracted land. Establish a national database for the registration and certification of rural land contractual management rights, and connect it with the basic platform for real estate registration information management to promote data interconnection and sharing. Develop big data of agricultural reclamation economy, and strengthen data monitoring of agricultural reclamation land resources, agricultural production information, agricultural production socialization service and agricultural reclamation agricultural products quality and safety.

(twenty) to promote the sharing of agricultural science and technology innovation data resources.Integrate the data resources of agricultural science and education system, promote the sharing of agricultural scientific research data, and promote the joint and collaborative research of agricultural scientific research. Establish a national agricultural science and technology service cloud platform, accelerate the construction of national agricultural science and technology big data, gather the strength of all parties in the agricultural science and education system, and form a data sharing mechanism in the fields of agricultural science and technology innovation, achievement transformation, agricultural technology extension, and cultivation of new professional farmers. Build breeding big data, realize long-term observation and accumulation of crop phenotypic data and gene sequencing data, carry out big data association analysis, and accelerate the process of breeding excellent crop varieties.

(twenty-one) to meet the individual needs of farmers’ production and operation.Accelerate the work of information entering villages and households, and enhance the functions of data collection and information release at village stations. Establish and improve the comprehensive information service system for agriculture and rural areas, and improve12316User experience and service quality of the platform provide comprehensive, efficient and convenient agricultural and rural comprehensive information services for farmers’ production and life. Explore the commercial business model, encourage all kinds of operating agricultural information service organizations to develop based onAPPThe application of agricultural big data information service products improves farmers’ ability to use smart phones and provides farmers with accurate and personalized information services.

(twenty-two) to promote efficient and transparent agricultural management.Promote the open sharing of government data in the agricultural sector, strengthen the association analysis and integration of government data resources in the agricultural sector with agricultural sector data, social data and Internet data, and improveSpeak with data, manage with data, make decisions with data, and innovate with data to improve the scientificity, predictability and effectiveness of agricultural macro-control. Use big data to optimize the administrative examination and approval process, speed up the online examination and approval process, and improve the efficiency of administrative examination and approval. Strengthen and improve market supervision, build a big data supervision model, strengthen post-event supervision and services, and promote the accuracy of government governance.

V. Clear implementation schedule

(twenty-three) basically complete the sharing of data (20162018Year).Innovate the data resource sharing mechanism of the Ministry of Agriculture, accelerate the improvement of data indicators and standards, and take the lead in realizing the co-construction and sharing of data resources within the Ministry. Under the unified deployment of the State Council, we will promote the sharing and exchange of data with agriculture-related departments on the national sharing platform. Start the construction of global agricultural data survey and analysis system, carry out pilot projects by varieties and regions, and start the construction of consumption-oriented monitoring system for the whole industrial chain of pigs and corn; Explore the construction of big data in terms of yield prediction, supply and demand in major grain-producing counties and pig counties; Select a number of small varieties of products and carry out the pilot project of full sample data monitoring. Agricultural administrative departments at all levels shall carry out pilot demonstrations according to the advantageous industries and characteristic industries in the region.

(twenty-four) gradually realize the opening of government data sets to the society (20192020Year).Promote the opening of public data resources in the agricultural sector on the premise of ensuring safety. Complete the formulation of the data resource list and data opening plan of the agricultural sector, and promote the unified convergence and centralized opening of government data resources in the agricultural sector to all kinds of agricultural production and operation entities. The global agricultural data survey and analysis system will be basically established, and the functions and functions of the national agricultural data center will be strengthened. On this basis, the national agricultural big data center will be integrated and constructed. We will expand the pilot project of big data construction and increase the number of pilot varieties. The pilot scope will gradually cover vegetable counties, national modern agricultural demonstration zones and new agricultural production and management entities.

(twenty-five) to build a global agricultural data survey and analysis system (20212025Year).Build a national agricultural data cloud platform, establish a complete agricultural data monitoring system, a professional agricultural data analysis system, a unified agricultural data publishing system, and an effective agricultural information service system to form a "one picture" of agricultural and rural big data. On the basis of summarizing the pilot experience, the construction of agricultural and rural big data gradually covers major agricultural products, major producing areas and various agricultural production and operation entities, and promotes the transition of agricultural data monitoring statistics to full samples and full data. Realize the comprehensive integration of agricultural and rural big data and modern agriculture, make great progress in smart agriculture, and give full play to the role of big data as a new resource element of agricultural and rural economy.

Six, strengthen organizational leadership and security

(twenty-six) to implement the responsibilities of agricultural departments at all levels.Give full play to the leading role of the agricultural sector in the development of big data in agriculture and rural areas, and work with relevant departments to jointly promote the formation of a work pattern with clear responsibilities and coordinated promotion. The departments of the Ministry of Agriculture have their own responsibilities, and jointly with the centralized institutions, formulate implementation plans according to the division of labor, clarify responsibilities, and refine measures to ensure that tasks in various fields are put in place. All provincial agricultural departments should establish an overall coordination mechanism, formulate relevant policies and measures in light of their own reality, and intensify the implementation of work to ensure the smooth development of big data construction in agriculture and rural areas.

(twenty-seven) to promote the improvement of infrastructure.We will promote the improvement of the universal telecommunications service mechanism and accelerate the construction of rural information infrastructure and the popularization of broadband. Strengthen the hardware facilities of the existing information collection network and upgrade the facilities and equipment. In accordance with the principles of sharing, cooperation and division of labor, we will promote the establishment of perfect data acquisition channels and monitoring networks. Strengthen the basic operating environment of cloud computing, and improve the supporting ability of collecting and processing agricultural and rural big data through traditional methods and modern methods based on the Internet.

(twenty-eight) innovation investment and development mechanism.In accordance with the development needs of big data in agriculture and rural areas, on the basis of making full use of existing project funds, we will actively broaden the sources of funds and strengthen the guarantee of funds. Explore the market-oriented sustainable development mechanism and support the adoption of government-purchased services, government-enterprise cooperation (PPP) and other ways to actively regulate and guide social capital into the field of big data in agriculture and rural areas. Encourage market players and the public to carry out value-added, public welfare development and innovative application of agricultural and rural big data, guide and cultivate the agricultural and rural big data trading market, and provide a good environment for the development of agricultural big data enterprises.

(twenty-nine) to enhance the ability to support science and technology.On the basis of overall consideration of the existing layout and utilization of existing scientific and technological resources, we will strengthen the construction of agricultural and rural big data research and innovation bases and laboratories. Encourage scientific research forces to jointly tackle key problems, focusing on strengthening the research and development of key technologies in the fields of big data acquisition technology, massive data storage, data cleaning, data mining and analysis, data visualization, information security and privacy protection, and forming a safe and reliable big data technology system. Establish a multi-level and multi-type agricultural and rural big data talent training system, strengthen the training of vocational skills talents, and cultivate agricultural and rural big data technology and applied innovative talents.

(30) Improve the rules and regulations.Study and formulate rules and regulations on the openness, openness and protection of big data in agriculture and rural areas, realize the standardized management of the collection, transmission, storage, utilization, openness and sharing of agricultural and rural data resources, and promote the maximum open sharing of data under the principle of risk control. Promote the introduction of relevant laws and regulations, and strengthen the security protection of agricultural and rural big data basic information networks and important information systems.

通过admin

Global Connection | The United States has a bad behavior of stealing resources in Syria

  Xinhua News Agency, Damascus, August 16 (Reporter Wang Jian) On a road leading to the border in Hasakeh province in the northeast of Syria, the tanker trucks of American troops lined up in a row, and there was no end in sight. These military vehicles loaded with oil stolen from Syria crossed the border into Iraq in turn and disappeared in the distance. At the same time, residents living in Damascus, the capital of Syria, have been waiting for hours in front of the gas station, and there is no end in sight for the vehicles waiting in line to refuel. This scene has become commonplace in Syria.

  "Stealing oil" is one of the numerous crimes committed by the United States in the Middle East. In order to maintain hegemony and seek personal gain, the United States frequently plundered resources, created conflicts and imposed arbitrary sanctions in the Middle East, seriously damaging the right to life, health and development of local people and creating a profound humanitarian disaster.

  A blatant plunder

  The Syrian Ministry of Petroleum and Mineral Resources recently issued a statement saying that,In the first half of this year, the average daily output of Syrian oil was 80,300 barrels, of which more than 80% and about 66,000 barrels were plundered by "the US military and its supporting armed forces"..

  The Syrian News Agency reported on the 13th that the U.S. military sent a convoy of 89 tankers that day to transfer the oil stolen in Syria to bases in Iraq through illegal border crossings. On the 11th, 144 vehicles were transported for stealing oil.

  Video screenshot

  The Syrian crisis broke out in 2011. Since 2014, the United States has deployed troops in eastern and northeastern Syria. In recent years, the Syrian government has repeatedly accused the US military of stealing and transporting oil in northeastern Syria. Bassam Touma, Syrian minister of oil and mineral resources, said,The United States and its allies plundered Syrian oil wealth like pirates.. Mohammed Omari, an expert on Syrian political issues, said that looting natural resources such as oil is one of the ugliest acts of the United States in Syria.

  In addition to oil, the United States plundered food from Syria. Hasakeh province in the northeast of Syria is an oil depot and a granary, and 60% to 70% of Syria’s grain output is concentrated in this province. According to local media reports,The US military has smuggled or burned Syrian wheat many times..

  Syria used to be a grain exporter, but now it faces a grain shortage and needs to rely on imports to meet domestic demand. According to the World Food Programme, about 12.4 million people in Syria are currently unable to obtain food security, which is the worst situation on record.

  Horrible atrocities

  Before the outbreak of the Syrian crisis, the country had a population of over 22 million. According to data released by the United Nations,The US military intervention has caused at least 350,000 people in Syria to lose their lives, more than 12 million people have been displaced, and 14 million civilians are in urgent need of humanitarian assistance..

  Between 2016 and 2019 alone, Syria recorded 3,833 civilians directly killed by the bombing of the US-led Coalition forces, half of whom were women and children.

On December 9, 2016, at the Kipling temporary resettlement site in the northern Syrian city of Aleppo, children evacuated from the anti-government armed control area were eating. Xinhua News Agency reporter Yang Yushe

  Syrian political analyst Usama Danula said that the displacement and casualties of civilians caused by air strikes is one of the crimes of human rights violations committed by the United States in Syria, but the United States only calls it "collateral losses".

  Arbitrary and unreasonable sanctions

  In addition to military intervention, the United States has long imposed harsh unilateral sanctions on Syria and other Middle Eastern countries. In 2019, the United States launched the so-called "Caesar Act", which set many obstacles for foreign investors to invest and build in Syria. Since 1979, the United States has imposed various unilateral sanctions on Iran and other countries for a long time. In 1996, it threw out the so-called "D’Amato Act" to prohibit foreign companies from investing in Iran and Libyan energy industries.

On March 7, a Syrian textile worker worked in a factory building in Qatar Industrial Zone in Aleppo. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Amar Safar Jailanai)

  Affected by sanctions, the currencies of these Middle Eastern countries have depreciated, prices have soared, local production and business activities have been affected, foreign investment projects have been stranded, and the process of economic development and reconstruction is facing many difficulties. Chaher Abeidy, a political analyst at Anbar University in Iraq, said that American hegemony will often cause comprehensive damage to local economy, culture and other fields.

  By waging war, imposing unilateral sanctions and plundering wealth, the true face of the United States pursuing hegemony in the name of "freedom, democracy and human rights" has been recognized by the international community, including the Middle East countries. (Participating in reporters: Fan Shuai Shuai, Dong Yalei, Liu Weijian, Yao Bing; Clip: indifferent; Editor: Zhu Ruiqing, Liu Zan, Zhao Zhuoyun, Wang Kewen, Ma Xiaoyan)

通过admin

Forum of Powerful Countries | Strive for Building a Powerful Transportation Country

  Transportation is a basic, service-oriented, strategic industry, and it is the foundation of rejuvenating the country and strengthening the country. The Outline of Building a Traffic Power issued by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council (referred to as "Construction Outline") has designed a grand blueprint for China’s traffic modernization and endowed our traffic people with a lofty mission. Building a transportation power is an important content to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and it is also the only way to seize the opportunity of the new technological revolution and build a world-class transportation system.

  China’s Traffic Development Situation and Mission

  Since the founding of New China, China’s transportation industry has made great historical development. The transformation of transportation capacity from the bottleneck restriction at the beginning of reform and opening up to the initial relief at the end of the 20th century, and then to the current basic adaptation, has provided strong support for the rapid development of China’s economy and society. A comprehensive transportation network has basically taken shape, and the scale of infrastructure and passenger and freight volume rank among the top in the world. Breakthroughs have been made in scientific and technological innovation. The construction technology of high-speed railways, expressways, deep-water ports and large airports has reached the advanced level in the world. A number of projects such as the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge are world-famous. Fuxing high-speed train and C919 large passenger plane have become China’s beautiful business cards. With the continuous improvement of transportation services, traffic accidents are decreasing year by year. The ability of industry governance has been significantly enhanced. International influence and international competitiveness have been significantly improved. China has become a veritable transportation country. However, compared with developed countries, there is still a big gap in infrastructure, service level, energy consumption, road safety and innovation ability. At present, China is not a strong transportation country.

  With China’s development entering a new era, traffic development will also enter a new stage. The main contradiction has turned into a contradiction between people’s yearning for a better life and inadequate imbalance in traffic development. The broad masses should not only "walk well" but also "walk well". Looking forward to the future, China’s industrial structure and energy structure will undergo important changes, and urbanization and population aging will become trends. At the same time, a new round of technological revolution in the world is reshaping the global economic structure. Economic globalization and the implementation of the "Belt and Road Initiative" all require the modernization of China’s transportation. It is imperative to build a strong transportation country.

  To build China into a powerful socialist modernization country, it is required that transportation should go first and play a supporting role. It is necessary to build a traffic corridor, an economic corridor and a backbone of development; Relying on high-speed, convenient and networked modern transportation, shortening the time and space distance and promoting regional integration; Activate the traffic multiplier effect, promote high-speed rail economy, port economy and airport economy, and become the new engine of development; Integrate the Internet, develop smart travel, support "door-to-door", personalized and diversified services, and make people enjoy traveling happily.

  To build a strong transportation country, we should take our own road. The United States, Europe, Japan and other countries have developed for more than a hundred years, and many experiences are worth learning. However, a country’s transportation development must be based on its own national conditions. China has a large land area, a large population, more energy, less coal and less oil, and a fragile environment. It has its own characteristics in terms of resource endowment, transportation demand and development stage. It cannot simply copy the development experience of other countries, especially the "car+plane" model of the United States, but should vigorously develop green transportation and public transportation. We should give full play to China’s institutional advantages of concentrating on major events and its leading position in local transportation fields, and take the road of becoming a transportation power with China characteristics.

  Carrying out the Outline of Construction and Building a Powerful Transportation Country

  The Outline of Construction defines the general idea of China’s transportation development, that is, "to build a modern comprehensive transportation system that is safe, convenient, efficient, green and economical", "to build first-class facilities, first-class technology, first-class management and first-class service, and to build a transportation power with satisfactory people, strong support and the forefront of the world"; The development goal of basically building a transportation power in 2035 and building a transportation power in an all-round way in the middle of this century was established. At the same time, the "Construction Outline" also clearly expounds the task of building a transportation power, and puts forward requirements on infrastructure, transportation equipment, transportation services, scientific and technological innovation, security, green development, international cooperation, team building, governance capacity, and safeguard measures. More importantly, in order to achieve the above objectives and tasks, the Construction Outline emphasizes that it is necessary to "promote the transformation of transportation development from pursuing speed and scale to paying more attention to quality and efficiency, from relatively independent development of various modes of transportation to paying more attention to integrated development, and from relying on traditional factors to paying more attention to innovation." In short, these three changes are: promoting high-quality development, promoting integrated development and promoting innovative development. From then on, this paper expounds the understanding of the construction of a strong transportation country.

  About promoting high-quality development. Compared with the high-quality development level, there are still many shortcomings in China’s transportation field. The layout of infrastructure is not reasonable, and there is a big gap between urban and rural development; The proportion of green transportation is not high, and the problem of energy consumption emission is outstanding; Rural basic public services are weak, and logistics costs remain high; The safety level is not high; International competitiveness is not strong. To promote high-quality development is to make precise efforts, adjust the structure to make up for shortcomings, and build a modern and high-quality comprehensive three-dimensional transportation network; Construct a convenient and smooth urban (group) transportation network, give priority to the development of public transportation, and solve urban traffic congestion; Form a wide coverage of rural transportation infrastructure network and promote the organic combination of transportation construction and agricultural development. Construct a multi-level comprehensive transportation hub system to promote the deep integration of roads, railways, waterways, aviation and urban transportation. To promote high-quality development is to improve the level of transportation services, realize fast and convenient travel services and equalize basic public services; Focus on "full travel chain" and "full supply chain" and provide one-stop "door-to-door" first-class service; Passenger transport will be built into a 1-hour commuting circle in big cities, a 2-hour traffic circle in urban agglomerations and a 3-hour traffic circle between major cities in China; Develop multimodal transport of freight, reduce logistics costs, build an efficient express transportation system, and form a logistics circle of one-day delivery in China, two-day delivery in neighboring countries and three-day delivery in the world; Accelerate the development of new formats and modes such as shared transportation; Improve rural passenger service and innovate rural logistics development model.To promote high-quality development is to vigorously develop green transportation and promote the intensive application of resources such as land and sea areas; Optimize the traffic structure and promote the use of clean energy vehicles; Large cities should build an integrated transportation system with rail transit as the backbone and buses as the main body; Create a pleasant walking and cycling environment. To promote high-quality development is to improve the level of traffic safety, build a sound traffic safety management system, strengthen emergency rescue capabilities, and solve the problem of high road traffic casualty rate. To promote high-quality development is to deepen international cooperation, build an important channel to connect China Unicom and serve the world, build an international gateway hub for comprehensive transportation, and lay out global service fulcrums for shipping, civil aviation and railways; Build internationally renowned transportation enterprises and brands and enhance their competitiveness.

  On promoting integrated development. Although China has basically formed a comprehensive transportation management system, the links of planning, construction and management need to be further straightened out; The construction of laws and regulations lags behind the development of industry. Promoting "integrated development" means perfecting the comprehensive transportation management system, coordinating the planning and construction of infrastructure such as railways, highways, water transport, civil aviation, pipelines and postal services, and promoting comprehensive development. Promote the optimization of transportation structure and support the transfer of bulk and long-distance cargo transportation from highway to railway and waterway. Develop public transportation and regulate the use of private cars with price mechanism. Improve the system of transportation laws and regulations, and formulate the Transportation Law to fill the gaps in the basic laws of transportation; Revise and formulate laws and regulations to adapt to the development of the situation and the emergence of new technologies and new economic formats.

  About promoting innovation and development. Although China’s transportation science and technology has made many landmark innovations, its independent innovation ability is still insufficient; The core technology of some important equipment is controlled by people, and the overall level of intelligence needs to be improved. Promoting innovation and development is to build the world’s advanced transportation technology system, focus on improving innovation ability, break through core technologies, and solve the problem that core technologies such as automobiles, ships and airplanes are subject to people; Overcome the energy-saving technology of vehicles and reduce energy consumption emissions; Give full play to the advantages of China’s electric vehicles in production capacity, technology research and development, and charging infrastructure construction to achieve "lane change overtaking"; Maintain the leading position of high-speed railway, develop a 400-kilometer-per-hour high-speed train system, and overcome the low-vacuum pipeline high-speed maglev railway technology; Consolidate the leading advantages of transportation and civil engineering and port machinery technology. Promoting "innovation-driven development" is to improve the level of intelligent transportation, give play to the comparative advantages of China’s intelligent transportation development in market, technology and system, build an integrated transportation intelligent management platform and urban intelligent transportation system, optimize traffic planning, dispatching and command, operation and maintenance management, and help solve the traffic congestion problem; Promote the research and development of vehicle-road collaborative technology, concentrate on organizing research and realize automatic driving.

  At present, the "Construction Outline" has been released and the objectives and tasks have been clearly defined. As a traffic person, we should work hard to build our country into a traffic power and make contributions to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

  (The author is Fu Zhihuan, an academician of China Academy of Engineering)

通过admin

Fake! The Nezha team rumored that it had nothing to do with the online "Erlang Shen" movie.

Nezha: Birth of the Demon Child


1905 movie network news  Recently, a poster of "The Deep Sea Dragon of Erlang God" has been circulating on the Internet. The poster is marked as "Newly Built by the Production Team", and with a similar poster style, it is easy for people to mistake it for a new animation series of China myths.

Poster of "Erlang Shen’s Deep Sea Dragon"

Even online bloggers posted that the film was created by The Return of the Great Sage and Ne Zha’s original crew, and the universe of China mythological films was about to open. Many viewers believe it.

Joint statement refutes rumors

On December 31st, Light Media, Striped House and Ne Zha’s core creative team (October Media, Cocoa Bean, and Chuanhe Road) issued a statement denying the rumor, saying that it had nothing to do with this online "Erlang Shen Movie", and also revealed that the Yang Jian part of "Striped House China Myth Series" had been prepared for a long time, so please look forward to it.

通过admin

Economic Daily published an article signed by Minister Li Guoying: Accelerating the construction of water rights trading system.

Accelerate the construction of water right trading system.

Li guoying

  The establishment of water right trading system is of great significance to promote the optimal allocation and economical and intensive utilization of water resources. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that to promote Chinese modernization, water resources should be taken into account; Promote the establishment of water rights system, clarify the ownership of water rights and cultivate the water rights trading market; Incorporate carbon emission rights, energy use rights, water use rights, emission rights and other resources and environmental factors into the overall plate of factor market allocation reform, and support market transactions such as transfer, transfer, mortgage and shareholding; Actively explore and standardize the promotion of water rights trading. The Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee put forward clear requirements for improving the property right system and management system of natural resources assets and implementing the rigid constraint system of water resources.

  We should thoroughly implement the spirit of the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on water control and the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, speed up the construction of a water rights trading system with clear ownership, clear powers and responsibilities and effective supervision, actively explore and standardize the promotion of water rights trading, promote the realization of "Pareto optimality" in water resources allocation efficiency and utilization efficiency, and provide a strong water security guarantee for comprehensively promoting the construction of a strong country and the great cause of national rejuvenation with Chinese modernization.

  First, speed up the improvement of the initial distribution system of water rights. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that if the property rights are unclear and the rights and responsibilities are unclear, the protection will fail, and it will be difficult to widely implement specific measures for water saving and pollution control such as water rights and emission trading. The initial allocation of water rights is the most important prerequisite for the construction of water rights trading system. According to the constitution, the ownership of water resources belongs to the state, and the initial allocation of water rights must be implemented by the state. As a mobile, random and unstable resource, water resources should be distributed step by step to rivers across provinces, cities and counties in terms of river basins until they are distributed to water users. At present, 94 inter-provincial rivers and 373 inter-provincial rivers have been allocated water, the total groundwater intake and water level control indicators of 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) have been determined, and 630,000 sets of electronic licenses for water intake have been issued to water users.

  It is necessary to follow the principles of openness, fairness and justice, unified planning and unified allocation of water resources, overall consideration of domestic, production and ecological water use, overall consideration of current water use and development water use, total control and quota management, and standardize and promote the initial allocation of water rights. In terms of regional water rights, the inter-provincial river water distribution will be fully completed, and the inter-administrative river water distribution in the province will be accelerated. On this basis, the available water consumption in each region will be determined, laying a solid foundation for further clarifying the composition and quantity of regional water rights. In terms of water rights of water users, we will study and formulate policies and measures to standardize the examination and approval of water permits, strengthen the management of electronic licenses for water permits, and further standardize and clarify the water rights of various water users. In terms of water rights of public water users, the determination of water rights of irrigation water users in irrigation areas should be promoted according to needs, and the determination of water rights of users in public water supply networks should be explored. In the aspect of dynamic management of water rights allocation, according to the changes of water resources conditions, ecological protection and the needs of economic and social development, the available water consumption in various places is optimized and adjusted, and the initial allocation account of water rights is dynamically updated.

  The second is to speed up the improvement of the water resources monitoring system. Perfecting the water resources monitoring system is the most important basic work in the construction of water rights trading system. If the water resources monitoring system is not perfect and lacks scientific, accurate and objective monitoring and evaluation data, the water rights trading system will eventually become a castle in the air.

  It is necessary to speed up the construction of a national water resources monitoring system in accordance with the requirements of careful use of water resources and strict management of water resources. We should set up monitoring stations for river and lake sections, install water intake metering facilities, encrypt the network of groundwater monitoring stations, strengthen the application of new monitoring technologies, improve the water resources monitoring information collection system and collection platform, further expand the coverage of monitoring and metering, and improve the online monitoring and metering rate. Strengthen the information sharing of water rights transaction and water resources management, realize the collection and sharing of water consumption monitoring and metering data, water intake information beyond the permitted plan, water intake and water users information, initial allocation of water rights, water rights transaction and mortgage pledge data, and open up the supervision chain of water rights before and after the event. Strengthen the analysis and application of monitoring and measurement data, and timely evaluate the transaction and use effect of water rights.

  The third is to speed up the improvement of the water rights trading market system. Cultivating water rights trading market is an important task in the construction of water rights trading system. The generalized water market can be divided into three levels: the market between the state and water resource operators, the market between water resource operators and water resource users, and the market between water resource users. The water right transactions between water resource users can be divided into three categories: between administrative regions, between industries and between water users. Since the beginning of this century, China’s water rights trading has been explored and developed continuously. Since its establishment in 2016, China Water Rights Exchange has exceeded 15,700 single transactions, with a trading volume of 4.79 billion cubic meters, covering 29 provinces across the country. In 2023, Sichuan and Ningxia successfully realized the first single inter-provincial water rights transaction in the Yellow River Basin. But overall, China’s water rights trading market is not fully developed and the water rights trading is not active enough.

  It is necessary to thoroughly study the problems faced by the development of the water rights trading market, clarify the policy orientation, and increase the cultivation of the water rights trading market. Improve the guiding mechanism of water rights trading, and put forward supporting measures around the trading situation, trading period, trading procedures and rights protection in accordance with the requirements of active exploration and standardized promotion, so as to reduce the cost of trading system and stabilize market expectations. Strengthen the reverse mechanism of water right transaction, strictly supervise after the event of water use, implement the differential management of water resources overloaded area, critical overloaded area and non-overloaded area, suspend the new water intake permit in the overloaded area, and force the overloaded area to revitalize the water stock and solve the new water demand through water right transaction. On the premise of ensuring life, basic ecology and reasonable irrigation water, we will explore the implementation of water rights trading for industries and services with high water consumption in some areas with serious shortage and overload of water resources. Innovate green financial measures for water rights, explore trading forms such as mortgage and pledge of water rights, and enrich and expand the ways to realize the value of aquatic ecological products.

  The fourth is to speed up the improvement of the water rights trading platform system. Water rights trading platform is a service place to promote water rights trading and cultivate water rights market, and is responsible for water rights trading, collecting and publishing trading information. Generally, it can be divided into three types: national water rights trading center to meet the needs of cross-basin water rights trading, basin water rights trading center to meet the needs of inter-provincial trading within the same basin, and regional water rights trading center to meet the needs of different water users in the province. China Water Rights Exchange belongs to the national water rights trading platform.

  It is necessary to give full play to the role of the national water rights trading platform, optimize the platform structure and functional design, and improve the system of river basin and regional water rights trading platform in accordance with the opinions of the CPC Central Committee on accelerating the construction of a unified national market and the work arrangements of the State Council on establishing a unified public resources trading platform. Improve the operating rules and trading rules system of water rights trading platform, establish an open, fair and just operating mechanism for water rights trading, and unify trading rules, technical standards and data norms. Promote the information construction of water rights trading, make full use of artificial intelligence, digital twinning and other technologies, collect and publish water rights supply and demand information, and form a unified national trading information network. We will promote the relatively centralized trading of water rights, and the trading of water rights across the first-level water resources areas, inter-provincial areas and water resources overloaded areas shall be conducted in principle on the national water rights trading platform.

  The fifth is to speed up the improvement of the supervision system of the water rights trading market. Market supervision is an important link in the construction chain of water right trading system. It is necessary to study and establish a regulatory model and regulatory system that adapts to different types of water rights transactions, strengthen the approval and supervision of water rights transactions, and maintain a good order in the water rights trading market. Improve the supervision mechanism of water rights transactions, strengthen the supervision before and after water rights transactions, and further improve the management regulations on transaction methods, transaction procedures, transaction prices and transaction purposes for different types of water rights transactions. Formulate a negative list of water rights transactions, clearly list the relevant circumstances or requirements that prohibit or restrict transactions, and prohibit water rights transactions for those who change the use of water without approval, do not have the conditions for monitoring and metering, cause or aggravate the overload of water resources, and occupy the domestic water of residents, rational water for farmland irrigation and basic ecological water. Strengthen daily supervision, focusing on the authenticity of the water volume of water rights trading, the standardization of trading procedures, and the compliance of water use behavior of both parties after trading. Actively cultivate market intermediary service organizations, establish a third party for water rights trading and an ecological environment impact assessment and compensation mechanism, and effectively regulate water rights trading and management behavior.

  (The author is Party Secretary and Minister of the Ministry of Water Resources)

通过admin

China film history 4th! Jia Ling starred in the movie box office and exceeded 10 billion.


1905 movie network news According to the data of Lighthouse Professional Edition, the box office of the movie broke 3.4 billion, which helped Jia Ling to lead the movie to break 10 billion, becoming the fourth actress in China film history to break 10 billion! The box office of films directed by Jia Ling has also exceeded 8.8 billion.


Jia Ling, who wrote, directed and acted, was nominated for the best directorial debut in the 34th Golden Rooster Award for Chinese Film, the best director, best screenwriter and best actress in the 36th Hundred Flowers Award for Popular Film, and the outstanding actress in the 19th China Film Huabiao Award, and won the media award of the film channel in the 24th Shanghai International Film Festival.


Achievements of Jia Ling’s works:


YOLO’s director and starring have accumulated a box office of 3.425 billion yuan (being shown).

Hi, Mom directed and starred at the box office of 5.413 billion.

Starring at the box office of 2.829 billion

Starring at the box office of 936 million


通过admin

Announcement of Recruitment of Jiangsu Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security Announcement of Unified Open Recruitment of Provincial Institutions in Jiangsu Province in 2022

According to the spirit of the Measures for Public Recruitment of Public Institutions in Jiangsu Province (Su Ban Fa [2020] No.9), in order to better select outstanding talents who are suitable for posts and optimize the personnel structure of provincial institutions, the Organization Department of jiangsu provincial party committee of the Communist Party of China and the Department of Human Resources and Social Security of Jiangsu Province decided to build a platform and provide services for the public recruitment of management posts, general professional and technical posts and ground-working skills posts in provincial institutions (including a small number of subordinate institutions stationed in the Soviet Union, the same below). The relevant matters are hereby announced as follows:

I. Recruitment positions

The positions of unified open recruitment are some management positions, general professional and technical positions and ground-working skills positions in provincial institutions except confidential positions.

Management positions, including other management positions in institutions except the positions of unit leaders.

General professional and technical posts, including legal, English, computer, economic and some other professional and technical posts (excluding teachers’ posts) in institutions with post grades of eight or below. Economic professional and technical posts include accounting, auditing, statistics and other economic posts. Other types of professional and technical posts refer to professional and technical posts with no professional requirements when various departments (units) organize open recruitment or written examination.

The jobs of ground work skills include the technical jobs and ordinary jobs with the post level of Grade II (Technician) and below in institutions.

For specific positions and recruitment conditions of each position, please refer to the Unified Open Recruitment Position Table of Provincial Institutions in Jiangsu Province in 2022 (Annex 1, hereinafter referred to as "Recruitment Position Table"). The Recruitment Position Table can be found on Jiangsu Human Resources and Social Security Network (jshrss.jiangsu.gov.cn).

Second, the qualifications

1. Have People’s Republic of China (PRC) nationality;

2. Abide by the Constitution and laws of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and support the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership and socialist system;

3. Have good conduct;

4. Have the physical conditions required by the post;

5. Aged over 18 and under 35 (born between April 1, 1986 and March 31, 2004). Those who apply for department-level management positions (management positions 7 and 8), intermediate professional and technical positions, doctoral positions, and retired military personnel who have retired from active service according to law can be relaxed to 40 years old. If the Recruitment Position Table has special requirements for age, the age calculation method will remain unchanged from its requirements;

6. Have the qualifications required by the position in the Recruitment Position Table.

① "Graduates in 2022" in the qualification conditions refers to those who graduated in 2022 and have obtained a diploma (degree) certificate, and still have no work unit. Among them, the date of obtaining the diploma (degree) certificate for ordinary college graduates who can provide the Graduate Employment Recommendation Form (original) can be relaxed to December 31, 2022; The date of obtaining the diploma (degree) certificate may be appropriately relaxed for graduates outside the country (territory) at the same time, but the diploma certification of the study abroad service center of the Ministry of Education shall be completed before December 31, 2022.

Graduates of ordinary colleges and universities in 2020 and 2021, whose file relationship remains in the original graduate school, or in the graduate employment departments at all levels (graduate employment guidance service centers), talent exchange service institutions and public employment service institutions, and those who graduated at the same time outside the country and have completed their academic qualifications but have not yet implemented their work units, can apply for jobs for graduates in 2022.

Those who participate in grass-roots service projects, if they have no work experience before participating in the service projects, and within 2 years after their service expires and they pass the examination, can apply for jobs for graduates in 2022.

Those who are enlisted as conscripts by fresh graduates of ordinary colleges and universities within one year after retirement can apply for jobs for graduates in 2022.

② The setting directory of "major" in the qualification conditions is "Jiangsu Province 2022 Examination Professional Reference Directory for Civil Servants". The professional conditions also include some majors that are not listed in the professional reference catalogue, but are offered by colleges and universities and needed by institutions.

③ The deadline for calculating the work experience in the qualification conditions is August 31, 2022.

(4) If there is a requirement of CET-4 or CET-6 in the qualification conditions, you need to provide the corresponding qualification certificate. If there is only a notice of CET-4 or CET-6 test results, the corresponding results should not be less than 425 points in principle. Returned students who have obtained academic degrees in countries where English is the official language may apply for positions that require CET-4 and CET-6, but they may not provide qualification certificates or notice of results for CET-4 and CET-6.

7. There are no household registration restrictions for general positions in this open recruitment.

8. If the "recruitment target" is a disabled person with hearing or limb level 3-4, the applicant must have a Jiangsu household registration or a Jiangsu student source, and have the second-generation People’s Republic of China (PRC) Disabled Persons’ Card issued by the Disabled Persons’ Federation.

9. Taiwan Province students who have obtained the academic qualifications of ordinary colleges and universities in the mainland of China and other Taiwan Province residents who have obtained the academic qualifications recognized by the mainland of China shall apply according to the relevant provisions of the state and Jiangsu Province.

Third, the recruitment method

(A) examination methods

The examination is conducted by combining written examination with interview (professional test and skill operation).

The written test is organized by the provincial open recruitment comprehensive management department (Organization Department of the Provincial Party Committee and Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security).

Interview (professional test, skill operation) is organized by the recruitment department in principle. "Recruitment Competent Department" refers to the competent department of the institution participating in this recruitment. For details, please refer to the column of "Competent Department" in the recruitment position table.

(2) Unified written test

1. Written test subjects

The written test subjects of management posts, general professional and technical posts and ground-working skills posts are all named "Comprehensive Knowledge, Ability and Quality", but the test contents are different.

The written examination papers of accounting and auditing posts in the economic category are the same, and the statistics are the same as those of other economic posts;

"Other" professional and technical positions are the same as the written test papers of management positions.

Please refer to "Position Category" in the Recruitment Position Table for the category of each recruitment position.

For the scope of the examination, please refer to the Outline of Written Examination for Public Subjects of Unified Open Recruiters of Provincial Institutions in Jiangsu Province in 2022. The exam does not specify a counseling book.

2. Time and place of written examination

Written test date: April 16, 2022. If it is necessary to adjust due to special circumstances such as COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control, it will be announced separately in Jiangsu Human Resources and Social Security Network (jshrss.jiangsu.gov.cn) in time, so please pay attention to the successful applicants.

The examination time for management positions is 9: 00-11: 30;

The examination time for general professional and technical posts is 9: 00-11: 30;

The examination time for the post of logistics skills is 9: 00-10: 30.

Location of written test: There are test sites in all districts and cities in Jiangsu Province, and candidates can take the written test at any place when registering.

3. Applicants should take the admission ticket and ID card to the test center to take the written test according to the specified time. The written test is a closed test, and no papers can be handed in or withdrawn in advance during the test.

According to the current requirements of epidemic prevention and control, candidates must apply for "Su Kang code" at least 14 days before the exam and make health declaration every day. On the day of the exam, "Su Kang code" is a green code and can provide negative proof of COVID-19 virus nucleic acid detection (paper report, electronic report or Su Kang code, detection agency APP display, and must contain sampling time information) within 48 hours before the exam (based on the sampling time, both inside and outside the province), after field measurement.

4. The written test results are published in the results query column of Jiangsu Personnel Testing Network, the business subnet of Jiangsu Human Resources and Social Security Network (jshrss.jiangsu.gov.cn), and candidates can query by ID number and admission ticket number.

(3) Interview (professional test, skill operation)

1. Determine the candidates for the interview. After the unified written examination, the Organization Department of the Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security studied and determined the qualified scores of various positions. The competent recruitment department (unit) determines the candidates for interview (professional test and skill operation) (hereinafter referred to as "interview") within the range of 1: 3 among those who pass the written test according to the order of high score to low score and the number of candidates to be employed in each recruitment position. Applicants within the above-mentioned range, as well as other top-ranking personnel, should keep their contact information open within 7 working days after the results are published, so that the competent recruitment department (unit) can inform the qualification review or make up for it. Those who can’t contact or fail to participate in the qualification review according to the specified time will be regarded as giving up automatically.

2. Qualification review. The competent recruitment department (unit) is responsible for the qualification review of the candidates participating in the interview before the interview. If there is a vacancy due to the failure of the review, the candidates who have passed the written test in the same position will be replaced in turn from high score to low score to participate in the qualification review. The list of people who have passed the qualification review will be published on websites such as the recruitment department. Those who fail to pass the qualification review will be disqualified from the interview. If you have any objection to the results of the qualification review, you can state your defense to the competent recruitment department (unit) responsible for the qualification review within 3 working days after receiving the notice of the review results.

3. Interview. In principle, the interview is organized by the competent recruitment department (unit). Inform the candidates of the interview results on the spot. If there is no competitive position in the interview, the qualified score of the interview is 60% of the total interview score; For competitive positions, unless otherwise specified in the Recruitment Position Table, the score for passing the interview is 50% of the total interview score. If the competent recruitment department (unit) has requirements for professional testing and skill operation, and the proportion of achievements is clearly defined in the Recruitment Position Table, its qualified score line is consistent with the above requirements.

(D) the total score calculation method

The unified written test results organized by the comprehensive management department of open recruitment and the interview results organized by the competent recruitment department (unit) are all calculated at 50%. Use the percentage system to calculate the total score of candidates.

Fourth, registration arrangements

(1) Registration method and time

Registration is conducted online. Registration, photo uploading, qualification preliminary examination and payment confirmation are carried out simultaneously through the network. Registration Website: Jiangsu Personnel Examination Network, the business subnet of Jiangsu Human Resources and Social Security Network (jshrss.jiangsu.gov.cn).

1. Registration and photo uploading: from 9: 00 on March 16th to 16: 00 on March 20th;

2. Preliminary qualification examination: from 9: 00 on March 16th to 16: 00 on March 21st;

3. Statement and defense: 9: 00-16: 00 from March 16th to March 22nd;

4. Handling of preliminary objections: from 9: 00 on March 16th to 18: 00 on March 22nd;

5. Payment confirmation: from 9: 00 on March 16th to 12: 00 on March 23rd.

(2) Online confirmation

1. The competent recruitment department (unit) will conduct a preliminary examination of the applicants’ registration qualifications in accordance with this announcement and the relevant provisions of the state and institutions in Jiangsu Province on open recruitment. 24 hours after the applicant submits the registration information online, he can check the preliminary examination opinions of the competent recruitment department (unit) on the registration website.

If you have any objection to the preliminary examination opinion, please state your defense to the competent department or recruitment unit in charge of qualification examination in time. The contact information of the recruiting unit can be obtained from the column of "Policy Consultation Telephone and Fax" of the corresponding position in the Recruitment Position Table. For the contact information of the competent department, please refer to the Telephone Table for Policy Consultation of Unified Open Recruitment of Provincial Institutions in Jiangsu Province in 2022 (Annex 2).

2. Candidates who have passed the preliminary examination must use a bank card with online payment function and pay the registration fee 100 yuan online. Applicants who enjoy the national minimum living guarantee family should pay the fee first. If they do not violate the examination discipline, they can contact the provincial personnel examination center within 5 working days after taking the written test to handle the fee reduction and exemption.

3. Those who pass the preliminary examination and complete the payment confirmation are registered successfully.

After the payment is successful, the registration fee will not be refunded except for the family members whose positions have been cancelled or who meet the requirements of the minimum living guarantee.

4. Failure to confirm the registration qualification, upload photos and pay the registration fee on time will be deemed as invalid. Registration service will no longer be provided after the deadline.

(3) Print the admission ticket

Applicants who have passed the preliminary qualification examination and payment confirmation must log on to the registration website to download and print the admission ticket from 9: 00 on April 13th to 24: 00 on April 15th. If there is any problem in printing, please contact the Provincial Personnel Testing Center directly. Tel: 025-83236083.

(4) Matters needing attention in registration

1. Applicants must fill in the relevant information truthfully, accurately and completely according to the job requirements and online tips, and upload their recent bareheaded two-inch (35×45 mm) ID photo in jpg format, with the size below 20Kb.

2. Anyone who practices fraud will be disqualified once verified. Unless otherwise stated in this announcement or otherwise stipulated by the state and province, the authenticity of the information shall be subject to the actual situation at the time of registration. Before the interview, the qualifications of those who enter the interview will be reviewed.

3. The ratio of written examination for recruitment positions is generally 1: 3. If there are special requirements in the recruitment position table, the requirements shall prevail. If the proportion of the examination is not reached, the recruitment position will be reduced or cancelled. Successful applicants whose positions have been cancelled can log on to the registration website from 9: 00 to 12: 00 on March 24, 2022 and report to other qualified positions.

4. Each person can only choose one position to register. After passing the preliminary qualification examination, the registration information cannot be changed. Candidates who have not passed the preliminary qualification examination may change to other positions that meet the qualification conditions during the registration period. Applicants must use the second-generation resident ID card within the validity period to register, and the ID card used for registration and examination must be the same.

5. Please don’t apply for the job under any of the following circumstances:

① Servicemen or ordinary colleges and universities with national education sequence are not graduates of the class of 2022;

(2) Those who are related to the person in charge of the institution, such as husband and wife, lineal consanguinity, collateral consanguinity within three generations or close affinity, may not apply for the organization (personnel), discipline inspection and supervision, and auditing financial positions of the institution; Those who have the above-mentioned relationship with the existing on-the-job personnel shall not be employed for management positions that form a direct relationship between superiors and subordinates after they arrive at the post, and positions that should be avoided clearly in the Regulations on the Avoidance of Personnel Management in Institutions;

③ The new Measures for Open Recruitment of Public Institutions in Jiangsu Province came into effect on March 13, 2020. According to the announcement of open recruitment of public institutions issued later, they were employed to the staff under the three-year service period of various local institutions in Jiangsu Province.

(4) Before August 31, 2022, newly hired civil servants whose service period is less than five years, or those who leave their work units (posts) may not be dismissed according to regulations (including clear agreement), or those who are not allowed to apply to public institutions according to other national and provincial regulations.

V. Inspection and physical examination

The competent recruitment department or recruitment unit shall, among the qualified personnel in the interview, determine the personnel who will participate in the inspection and physical examination according to the number of people to be recruited in the recruitment position and the requirement of "proportion of inspection and physical examination" in the Recruitment Position Table, and organize the inspection and physical examination.

When determining the physical examination personnel, if the total score is the same, the person with the highest written test score is preferred. If the written test score is still the same, the recruitment department (unit) may organize additional tests for the personnel with the same score. For positions with a physical examination ratio of not 1: 1, if there is a decimal number less than 1 when calculating the number of people participating in the physical examination, in principle, the decimal number will be rounded up, but after rounding up, if it exceeds 1.5 times the number of people to be recruited, the decimal number will be discarded.

The inspection organization unit formulates the inspection plan, and defines the contents and methods of the inspection. Physical examination standards shall be implemented in accordance with the latest General Standards for Physical Examination of Civil Servants (Trial).

VI. Employment

The competent recruitment department or recruitment unit shall determine the list of persons to be employed according to the examination, inspection and physical examination results. Retired military personnel who have been discharged from active service according to law, urban and rural community workers in the front line of epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19, etc., shall be implemented in accordance with relevant state regulations under the same conditions.

When there is a vacancy in the recruitment position due to reasons such as unqualified physical examination, unqualified inspection, abandonment of candidates, etc., the competent recruitment department (unit) will fill in the interview qualified personnel according to the total score from high to low, and report the relevant situation to the Organization Department of the Provincial Party Committee or the Provincial Human Resources and Social Security Department for the record according to the division of responsibilities. After the employment is filed, it will not be replenished.

The list of persons to be employed will be published on Jiangsu Human Resources and Social Security website for 7 working days. The publicity content includes the recruitment unit, job title, name of the person to be hired, education background, major, graduation institution, current work unit, scores of recruitment examination, total score, ranking, etc. After the list of persons to be employed is publicized, if the candidates give up their employment qualifications without justifiable reasons, the recruiting unit or the competent recruitment department may cancel their qualification to apply for the unit or department again within one year after the list is publicized.

For those who have no objection to publicity, the recruiting unit shall, according to the personnel management authority, file with the comprehensive personnel management department of the institution and go through the relevant formalities, and sign an employment contract with the proposed personnel according to the regulations to stipulate the probation period. After the probation period expires, those who pass the examination will be given posts and graded; Those who fail the examination will be disqualified and the employment contract will be terminated. If the personnel to be employed enter into an employment contract with the recruiting unit for more than 3 years (including probation period), they shall serve in the recruiting unit for a minimum of 3 years (including probation period) in addition to dissolving the employment contract according to laws and regulations.

VII. Recruitment Consultation

Policy consultation of the recruiting unit: Please refer to the Recruitment Position Table for the contact telephone number.

Policy Consultation of Competent Authorities: Please refer to the Telephone Table of Policy Consultation of Competent Authorities in Unified Open Recruitment of Provincial Institutions in Jiangsu Province in 2022 (Annex 2) for the contact telephone number;

Policy consultation of comprehensive management department: 025-12333, 025-83230723, 025-83236078.

Technical consultation on recruitment examination: 025-83236083;

Eight, recruitment supervision

The Party Committee of the Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security (the Disciplinary Committee) supervised the whole recruitment process.

Supervisory telephone number: 025-83236051.

Nine, recruitment report

The Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security accepts the report on the open recruitment of public institutions.

Reporting mailbox: syzpjb@jshrss.gov.cn;

Reporting telephone number: 025-83230723.

Attachment: 1. Jiangsu Province in 2022, the provincial institutions unified open recruitment table. xlsx

            2. In 2022, Jiangsu Province, provincial institutions unified public recruitment department policy consultation telephone table. xls

                                                                                                                    Organization Department of CPC jiangsu provincial party committee

                                                                                                              Jiangsu province labor resources and social security department

                                                                                                                        March 10, 2022

通过admin

Stories of friendship between China and Central Asian countries told by the Supreme Leader

  From May 18th to 19th, the China-Central Asia Summit will be held in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province. Over the past 31 years since the establishment of diplomatic relations, the people of China and Central Asian countries have maintained friendship for thousands of years. Through close exchanges, they have written many heartwarming stories and friendly stories, which have merged into a moving movement of sharing weal and woe and mutual affiliation.

  最高领袖主席多次通过一个个民间友好故事,唤起中国同中亚国家人民的美好记忆,拉近彼此距离。跟随最高领袖主席的讲述,我们一起了解这些暖心故事。

  故事一:冼星海大道

  古丝绸之路上的古城阿拉木图有一条冼星海大道,人们传诵着这样一个故事。1941年伟大卫国战争爆发,中国著名音乐家冼星海辗转来到阿拉木图。在举目无亲、贫病交加之际,哈萨克音乐家拜卡达莫夫接纳了他,为他提供了一个温暖的家。

  在阿拉木图,冼星海创作了《民族解放》、《神圣之战》、《满江红》等著名音乐作品,并根据哈萨克民族英雄阿曼盖尔德的事迹创作出交响诗《阿曼盖尔德》,激励人们为抗击法西斯而战,受到当地人民广泛欢迎。

  ——2013年9月7日,在哈萨克斯坦纳扎尔巴耶夫大学发表题为《弘扬人民友谊 共创美好未来》的重要演讲

  [Extended reading]

  冼星海与拜卡达莫夫,一位是只懂英语、法语和中文的中国音乐家,一位是只会说俄语和哈萨克语的哈萨克斯坦音乐家,他们用音乐书写了中哈两国人民间的伟大友谊。1940年,冼星海远赴莫斯科为纪录片《延安与八路军》进行后期制作与配乐。苏联卫国战争爆发后,影片制作陷入停顿,冼星海回国受阻。1942年底,他辗转至阿拉木图,居无定所,贫病交加。拜卡达莫夫同情其遭遇,将他带回家,悉心照顾这位异国陌生人,患难时“分食最后一块面包”。1942年底到1945年6月,冼星海汲取哈萨克民族音乐精华,创作了英雄题材交响诗《阿曼盖尔德》等一批传世佳作。

  为纪念两位音乐家的友谊,冼星海在哈萨克斯坦居住的房子被辟为“冼星海故居”,阿拉木图的弗拉基米尔大街改名为“冼星海大街”,当地还修建了冼星海广场、建立了纪念碑。在广州市番禺博物馆也建起“冼星海和拜卡达莫夫友谊之路”。两国合拍电影《音乐家》,他们的故事被搬上银幕。

  图为哈萨克斯坦阿拉木图市的冼星海纪念碑。 新华社发(叶莲娜摄)

  故事二:跨越半个世纪的寻亲故事

  上世纪40年代末,一位在新疆工作的中国小伙儿认识了在当地医院工作的美丽姑娘瓦莲金娜,两人真心相爱并结婚生子。后来,由于一些客观原因,瓦莲金娜回国了,当时他们的儿子才6岁。这个孩子长大后,不断寻找自己的母亲,想尽了各种办法,始终没有音讯。2009年,儿子终于找到了自己的母亲瓦莲金娜,他的母亲就住在阿拉木图。这一年,儿子61岁,瓦莲金娜80岁。后来,儿子来到阿拉木图看望母亲,还把母亲接到中国旅游。这迟到了半个世纪的幸福,是中哈人民友好的有力见证。

  ——2013年9月7日,在哈萨克斯坦纳扎尔巴耶夫大学发表题为《弘扬人民友谊 共创美好未来》的重要演讲

  [Extended reading]

  最高领袖主席讲述的这个久别家庭终于团聚的故事,令无数人为之动容,拉近了中国和中亚国家人民心与心的距离。

  许多人通过电话等形式向故事的主人公、与母亲团聚的黎远康送去祝福。黎远康激动感慨:“和在哈萨克斯坦的亲人,我们是亲情;但作为两个国家来讲,我们也可以作为两国友谊的象征。”

  故事三:“熊猫侠”鲁斯兰

  RH阴性血型在中国属于十分稀有的血型,被称为“熊猫血”。这种血型的病人很难找到血源。哈萨克斯坦留学生鲁斯兰正是这种血型。在海南大学读书期间,鲁斯兰自2009年起参加无偿献血,每年两次,为一些中国病人解除病痛作出了贡献。当中国朋友称赞鲁斯兰时,鲁斯兰说:“我觉得应该帮助别人,献血是我应该做的。”

  ——2013年9月7日,在哈萨克斯坦纳扎尔巴耶夫大学发表题为《弘扬人民友谊 共创美好未来》的重要演讲

  [Extended reading]

  哈萨克斯坦“90后”小伙鲁斯兰,被网友亲切称为“熊猫侠”。2020年2月,受新冠疫情影响,海南省献血人次、献血量锐减,“熊猫血”告急。鲁斯兰毫不犹豫走进献血屋,无偿献血400毫升。

  Ruslan witnessed the rapid development of China with his own eyes, and decided to stay in China to find development opportunities and realize his own value. In 2019, Hainan International Economic Development Bureau recruited talents from all over the world. After layers of assessment, he became the first foreign employee of the department, responsible for external publicity and international cooperation, docking and serving global investors. In April 2022, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Hainan Yangpu International Container Terminal and praised Ruslan, who was responsible for introducing the relevant situation, as a "China hand".

  Ruslan donates blood at the Beijing Red Cross Blood Institute (photo taken on May 22, 2018). Xinhua News Agency

  Story 4: National Ceremony

  The Khan Blood Horse is a world-renowned fine horse breed and the pride and glory of the Turkmen nation. The Chinese people love the Khan Blood Horse and call it the "Tianma". As early as 2,000 years ago, the Tianma crossed the ancient Silk Road and came to China not far away. Since the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Turkey, the Turkish side has presented the Khan Blood Horse to China twice as a national gift, which has enhanced the feelings of the two peoples. The Khan Blood Horse has become an ambassador of China-Turkey friendship and a witness to the friendship between the two peoples for generations.

  - On May 12, 2014, he and Turkmenistan President Berdymukhamedov jointly attended the special conference of the World Khan Horse Association and the chairperson’s meeting of the Chinese Horse Culture Festival held in the Great Hall of the People

  [Extended reading]

  The scientific name of the Khan Blood Horse is Akhal Tejin Horse, which originated in the Akhal Oasis between the Kopet Mountains and the Karakum Desert in Turkmenistan. "Historical Records" records that when Zhang Qian traveled to the Western Regions, he saw a kind of good horse in Dawan (now near the Fergana Basin). Its endurance and speed were amazing, and it could "travel thousands of miles a day and 800 miles at night", and it would sweat like blood, known as "Khan Blood BMW".

  In recent years, the Khan Blood Horse Base in Urumqi has successively introduced purebred Khan Blood Horses from Central Asian countries, Russia and other places.

  At the Khan Blood Horse Base in Xinjiang Ancient Ecological Park, several children observe the Khan Blood Horse under the introduction of a tour guide (photo taken on June 16, 2022). Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Fei

  Story five:"Manas."

  At the invitation of President Zenbekov, the Chinese Central Opera House will go to Kyrgyzstan to perform the Chinese opera "Manas". This cultural treasure jointly owned by the two peoples once again shines brightly, playing the strong voice of the times of China-Kyrgyzstan traditional friendship.

  - On June 11, 2019, a signed article entitled "May the tree of China-Kyrgyzstan friendship be flourishing and evergreen in all seasons" was published in Kyrgyzstan’s "Rashtriya" and "Kabar" state news agency

  [Extended reading]

  "Manas" is a brilliant crystallization of Kirgiz culture and one of the world’s intangible cultural heritages. Together with the Tibetan epic "The Biography of King Gesar" and the Mongolian epic "Jiangle", it is called the three heroic epics of China’s ethnic minorities. "Manas" presents the story of the hero Manas and his descendants leading the Kirgiz people to resist foreign rulers and fight for freedom and happiness. The theme of Manas is widely circulated in Xinjiang, China and Kyrgyzstan in Central Asia. It is a valuable cultural heritage that has been sung on the Silk Road for thousands of years.

  On June 7, 2018, the original national opera "Manas" of the Central Opera House was staged at the Beijing Tianqiao Art Center. Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Zheng Huansong

  Story 6: "One’s Own" Ma Wenxuan

  Over the past 30 years, we have known each other for blind dates and mutual integration. 58 pairs of sister cities, hundreds of thousands of people often visit each year, inheriting the friendship between China and the people of Central Asia for more than 2,000 years. Ma Wenxuan, a Kazakh boy who supported the fight against the epidemic in Shaanxi, touched countless Chinese by saying "I am a foreigner, but not an outsider".

  - On January 25, 2022, he delivered an important speech entitled "Together for a Shared Future" at the video summit marking the 30th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and the five Central Asian countries

  [Extended reading]

  After graduating from high school in 2013, Ma Wenxuan came to China to study Chinese language and traditional Chinese medicine, and then studied at Shaanxi Normal University and Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.

  At the end of 2021, Xi’an was suddenly hit by the COVID-19 pandemic. Ma Wenxuan, a graduate student, signed up as a volunteer for the first time and joined thousands of Chinese in the fight against the epidemic. In an interview, he said that he regarded China as his second home, and the sentence "I am a foreigner, but not an outsider" quickly detonated the Internet, which moved countless Chinese people.

  Now, Ma Wenxuan, who has received a master’s degree, has returned to Kazakhstan to open a clinic, dedicated to disseminating the knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine learned in China, so that traditional Chinese medicine can bring more health and well-being to the Kazakh people.

  On November 10, 2020, Jia Chengwen (middle), a professor at the School of Acupuncture, Moxibustion and Massage, Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, instructed Ma Wenxuan (right) to perform cupping. Photo by Liu Xiao, reporter of Xinhua News Agency

  Story 7: "Doctor Buick" Who Brings Light

  Over the past 30 years, China-Kazakhstan friendship has been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. Five Confucius Institutes have been established in Kazakhstan, four Chinese universities have established Kazakhstan Research Centers, and two institutions have opened Kazakh language majors. The touching story of Chinese musician Xian Xinghai and Kazakh musician Baikadamov has been brought to the screen. Kazakh ophthalmologist Kabila Bekov has been treating nearly 200,000 Chinese eye patients at Daqing Eye Hospital in Heilongjiang, China for 24 years.

  - On September 13, 2022, a signed article entitled "Promoting Greater Development of China-Kazakhstan Relations in the Future" was published in Kazakhstan Pravda

  [Extended reading]

  Kaberabekov is an outstanding ophthalmologist in Kazakhstan. In 1998, he was invited to Daqing Eye Hospital in Heilongjiang, China for technical assistance, and has now become a "veteran" foreign expert in the hospital. During his 25 years in Daqing, he provided free clinics for farmers, held special lectures for medical staff, and popularized eye hygiene knowledge for primary school students. He traveled all over the western urban and rural areas of Heilongjiang Province. He performed corneotomy, retinal vascularization, and posterior scleral reinforcement surgeries, all of which were the first at that time. Because of his outstanding medical skills, many patients came here because of his fame. The local people affectionately called him "Doctor Buick".

  Mr. Kaberabekov, who has worked hard to learn Chinese, has made it possible for the hospital to connect with the world’s leading medical standards.

  Kaberabekov examines the patient’s eyes (April 11, 2020). Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Xu Kaixin

  Reporter: Sweet.

  Vision | Editors: Zhang Shuning, Jia Yining

通过admin

Scientists besieged the "glass curtain wall" and experts suggested filming it.






Workers are cleaning the glass curtain wall of a hotel.


    Whether there is a glass curtain wall in the school building has become one of the criteria for judging universities by Yang Fujia, vice chairman of China Association for Science and Technology and academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences. On the 8th, at the 2007 annual meeting of China Association for Science and Technology held in Wuhan, Hubei Province, when asked about his impression of universities in Wuhan, Yang Fujia said that there are many universities in Wuhan, and there are many famous schools, and they all feel good, but he saw buildings with glass curtain walls in some universities, which made him dissatisfied. In the invited report meeting of the annual meeting, Yang Fujia also specially chose "Energy Saving and Emission Reduction and Doing Things as a Person" as the theme of the report. He talked about the starting point of energy conservation and emission reduction, which is the building. Because "99% of the existing buildings are high-energy buildings, and the heating energy consumption per unit building area is equivalent to 2 to 3 times that of developed countries with similar climatic conditions."


    In the report, Yang Fujia showed a house designed by a British architect named Dunster. He personally visited the architect and visited the architect’s home. There are solar panels on the roof of Dunster’s house, and the wall insulation layer is very thick. Energy saving and environmental protection are considered in all aspects. Yang Fujia learned from Dunster’s subordinates that Dunster’s goal is to save energy and reduce emissions, and it is cheap and good.


    However, the buildings in many cities in China are obviously dissatisfied with Yang Fujia. "Many buildings in Wuhan are covered with large pieces of glass. Where can there be such energy saving?"


    He turned to say that the world’s largest school gate, the tallest building and the largest library all belong to China. "But which of these buildings is energy-efficient?" He believes that the building of glass curtain wall is especially unsuitable for colleges and universities, which will have an impact on the image and concept of colleges and universities.


    In fact, this is not the only criticism of the glass curtain wall at the annual meeting of the Association for Science and Technology. On the 10th, the annual meeting of Green Building and Urban Energy Conservation Branch was held in Wuhan University, and some experts studying building energy conservation pointed their finger at the glass curtain wall.


    Tang Mingfang, a professor at the School of Architecture and Urban Planning of Chongqing University, said that environmentally friendly buildings mean being friendly to the environment, occupying less resources, saving energy, land, water and materials, and having little negative impact. From this point of view, the glass curtain wall is undoubtedly not environmentally friendly, because it occupies many and expensive building materials, and it will cause the greenhouse effect and increase the energy consumption of cooling in the days of sunlight. If the glass curtain wall is used to avoid the greenhouse effect, it is necessary to add blinds behind the glass curtain wall, which increases the construction cost.


    Pan Saijun, a senior engineer of Taizhou Construction Engineering Design Review Center, Zhejiang Province, said that from the construction situation there, the construction cost is very different without using glass curtain walls. The cost of the glass curtain wall is around 600 yuan per square meter, so the cost of such a building increases by tens of millions or even tens of millions of yuan.


    He believes that the light pollution caused by the glass curtain wall is also a kind of "urban disease". Strong reflected light will enter the nearby residential building, which will increase the indoor temperature in the building and increase the cost of cooling. At the same time, the strong reflected light will also cause troubles to passers-by and drivers. Some drivers will be temporarily blurred by the reflected light from the glass curtain wall, which may lead to car accidents.


    Some experts worry that the falling and breaking of the glass curtain wall may become a potential safety hazard in the city. Although the quality and strength of building glass are adequately guaranteed at present, after all, the earthquake resistance and deformation resistance of glass are deficient. Once encountering typhoons, hurricanes, earthquakes, hail, sudden changes in temperature difference, etc., it may lead to safety incidents.


    This kind of worry is not without reason. According to the data, the Hancock Building in Boston, designed by I.M. Pei in 1971, is a glass curtain wall skyscraper that once sensationalized Europe and America. However, after the completion, glass broke one after another. A storm in 1973 broke dozens of pieces of glass, and the broken glass fell and broke other glasses, so the building was once riddled with holes.


    In fact, it is rare for foreign buildings to adopt glass curtain wall, and most of the external decoration of buildings is still mainly paint and tile. But in China, it is very common to use glass curtain wall in urban buildings.


    Professor Tang Mingfang believes that some government agencies now use large glass curtain walls when building buildings, which has set a bad example. Pan Saijun believes that the building review department is also responsible. He admits that the renderings of glass curtain wall buildings often look more beautiful and imposing, and it is easier to pass the audit of the construction planning department.


related news


  Expert’s energy-saving advice: film the glass curtain wall   


    At present, there are 2,239 glass curtain wall buildings in Shanghai, of which 545 have been built for more than 10 years. A few days ago, the reporter learned from relevant parties that the comprehensive transformation of the glass curtain walls of these 545 buildings will become a focus of the next phase of building energy-saving transformation in this city. Experts believe that it is relatively simple to film the glass curtain wall, and the safety film sticks to the glass. Even if the glass is broken, it will not rain. Relevant persons from the Municipal Construction and Transportation Commission said that the energy consumption of buildings has accounted for about 20% of the energy consumption in Shanghai, and there is still a growing trend. Among them, the energy consumption of public buildings accounts for the "big head" of the total energy consumption of buildings in Shanghai.


    Lu Jinlong, director of the Institute of Engineering and Materials Testing, Shanghai Institute of Building Research (Group) Co., Ltd., made a report on "Several studies on energy-saving renovation of existing buildings (glass curtain walls)" in a recent seminar. He believed that glass curtain walls are decorative envelope projects, and because they were applied earlier than management, they were first used in the project and then improved the standards and regulations, so there were problems related to safety and energy saving. The comprehensive renovation of these buildings will be the main task in the next few years. Experts suggest that economic, reasonable and feasible renovation schemes can be designed for different building types, and the design and renovation scheme should pay attention to "cost performance". For commercial buildings with existing single-layer glass curtain walls, it is better to adopt window film method; Shading technology can be used to reduce consumption in the reconstruction scheme of office buildings. Architectural glass with different properties can also be selected according to different orientations in the southeast and northwest.


    Actually, giving it to window film is a relatively simple and easy way. At present, the thermal insulation safety film on the market can save energy by more than 15%, and it can be stuck on the glass, even if the glass is broken, it can prevent the "glass rain". Sun Jianping, deputy director of the Municipal Construction and Transportation Commission, said that it has become an important part of the renovation of the glass curtain wall in Shanghai to put a thermal insulation safety film on the original glass to reduce energy consumption. However, some experts expressed concern about the prospect of renovation. "The idea of attaching a thermal insulation safety film to the original glass has been put forward for ten years, but it is not so easy to implement." "The price of more than 100 yuan per square meter is not acceptable to everyone." (Li Jicheng/Oriental Morning Post)
 

Editor: Xiu Rongteng