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At 18 o’clock, witness the news every day. CCTV will sort out the big and small things that happened around us within 24 hours for you.

[concern]

The Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council responded to Taiwan Province’s "Industrial Research Institute" announcement prohibiting internal employees from using Huawei products.

On January 16th, at the regular press conference of the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council, a reporter asked questions about the announcement by Taiwan Province Industrial Research Institute that its internal employees were prohibited from using Huawei mobile phones and computers. Ma Guang Xiao, spokesman of the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council, said that we firmly oppose such practices that undermine normal cross-strait economic and trade cooperation for political purposes. It not only harms the interests of mainland enterprises, but also seriously harms the interests of consumers in Taiwan Province. This kind of practice caters to some foreign forces and is willing to be a pawn of outsiders, which is unpopular.

Too light? Those who leaked the information of "Hua Zong" were detained for 7 days and fined 500 yuan.

Recently, Shenzhen Public Security Bureau issued a circular: Peng, a 42-year-old hotel manager in Shenzhen, was given administrative detention for 7 days and fined 500 yuan. The source was found, but 500 yuan was only sentenced to seven days’ detention, which was questioned by the public. What was the basis for this punishment? Is the penalty too light? In the case of "Hua Zong", because the illegal actor has only disclosed and illegally provided the personal identity information of "Hua Zong", and there is no evidence to prove that the illegal actor has made illegal profits and the amount of illegal profits exceeds 5,000 yuan, so the illegal actor’s behavior has not reached the level of crime, and it is not enough to reach the level of criminal prosecution through criminal law.

[domestic]

Wang Junwen, the former director of state-owned enterprises in Hainan Province, returned to China and surrendered himself.

According to the website of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on January 15, 2019, under the overall coordination of the International Office of the Central Anti-Corruption Coordination Group, with the unremitting efforts of the Hainan Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection, Wang Junwen, a suspected fugitive from duty, surrendered himself and actively returned to China. This is the first fugitive duty criminal suspect who returned to China to surrender after the Third Plenary Session of the 19th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, and the sixth fugitive who came to the case after the Central Pursuit Office announced the clues of 50 fugitives suspected of duty crimes and economic crimes.

The main person in charge of Hualin Company suspected of pyramid schemes has been under the control of the police.

According to the website of the Huanghua Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government of Hebei Province, after intense work, it was initially found out that the company was suspected of organizing and leading pyramid schemes since the Huanghua Joint Investigation Team entered Hualin Company. At present, the main person in charge of the company and related personnel have been under the control of the police. The investigation team of the case will be thoroughly investigated and dealt with in accordance with the law.

[international]

South Korea’s national defense white paper deletes "North Korea as an enemy"

The South Korean Ministry of National Defense released the "2018 National Defense White Paper" on the 15th, deleting the statement that the North Korean government and army are "enemies". This change reflects the improvement of North-South relations. The new white paper refers to a broader national security threat with "enemy", and generally defines all forces that threaten and violate "Korea’s sovereignty, territory, national life and property security" as enemies. The South Korean Ministry of National Defense said in a press release that this concept includes not only North Korea, but also transnational threats, non-military threats and increasing potential threats.

The government hasn’t opened the door yet. Trump wants 50,000 employees to come back to work without paying.

The Washington Post reported on the 15th that on Tuesday (15th) local time, Trump said that he had asked to "recall" 50,000 federal government employees to "perform some key government duties", including tax refund, flight safety supervision and inspection of the national food and medicine supply. However, these government employees will return to work without pay.

Nissan said it would thoroughly investigate the former chairman’s irregularities and consider a claim lawsuit.

A number of Japanese media reported on the 15th that Nissan Motor Company found through internal investigation that Carlos Ghosn, the former chairman, had asked Nissan to pay for the decoration of its overseas residence, the membership fee of the sailing club and the donation to the university. Nissan intends to thoroughly investigate its series of violations and consider filing a claim lawsuit. Nissan said that it will sort out a series of facts and promote information sharing and claim litigation procedures with Renault. Mitsubishi Motors, a subsidiary of Nissan, also conducted an internal investigation on former chairman Ghosn, and it is expected that the relevant information will be announced as soon as this week.

Society

The first-instance judgment of the fund-raising fraud case of "Kuailu Department": Kuailu Group was fined 1.5 billion and two people were sentenced to life imprisonment.

On the morning of January 16th, Shanghai No.1 Intermediate People’s Court publicly pronounced a series of cases in which the defendants Shanghai Kuailu Investment (Group) Co., Ltd., Shanghai Changning Donghongqiao Microfinance Co., Ltd., Shanghai Donghongqiao Financing Guarantee Co., Ltd. and 15 defendants, including Huang Jiaxuan, Wei Yanping, Zhou Mengmeng and Xu Qi (American), illegally absorbed public deposits, and guaranteed Kuailu Group, Donghongqiao Microfinance Company and Donghongqiao. Huang Jiaxuan and Wei Yanping were sentenced to life imprisonment and fined for fund-raising fraud; Xu Qi was sentenced to 13 years in prison and fined for two crimes of fund-raising fraud and illegal absorption of public deposits; The remaining 12 defendants, including Zhou Mengmeng, were sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment ranging from 15 years to 9 years and fined for fund-raising fraud.

Wenzhou opened the first "low-headed family" ticket and was fined 10 yuan for crossing the road to see the mobile phone.

"Hello, I just saw you crossing the zebra crossing while holding your mobile phone. According to the Regulations on the Promotion of Civilized Behavior in Wenzhou, pedestrians will be punished by 10 yuan when they look down at their mobile phones when crossing the road." Recently, Wenzhou traffic police issued a penalty ticket to Ms. Hu, a "low-headed family" on the zebra crossing. According to reports, this is also the first ticket for pedestrians to watch mobile phones on zebra crossings after the implementation of the Regulations on the Promotion of Civilized Behavior in Wenzhou City on January 1, 2019.

[Sports]

Zhou Yang, a famous short track speed skater from China, was elected as a member of the Sports Committee of the International Skating Federation.

According to the China Skating Association, Zhou Yang, the two-time champion of short track speed skating in the Winter Olympics, was elected as a member of the Athletes Committee of the International Skating Federation, with a term of office from the 2019 World Championships to the 2023 World Championships.

In the 2019 Asian Cup, Australia defeated Syria and advanced to the top 16 with the second place in the group.

Group B of the Asian Cup ended the final round of competition on the evening of 15th. Australia beat Syria in injury time and advanced to the top 16 with the second place in the group. The Syrian team regretted going out at the last minute.

[face]

Wu Mengchao: 97-year-old winner of the highest national science and technology award retires.

"Now it seems that the right choice of returning to China, studying medicine, joining the army and joining the party has enabled me to truly realize my life value. Therefore, I am glad of my choice, and I will always be grateful to the party and the country, and thank the big family of the army for their education and training. " On January 14th, Wu Mengchao, a 97-year-old member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and dean of the Oriental Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital of the Second Military Medical University, said emotionally at his academician retirement ceremony.

He has been a doctor for more than 70 years, treated 16,000 patients with hepatobiliary diseases, and had at least 3 operations every week before retirement. "Working for the health of the motherland for 70 years" has a double meaning in him. Swift between the liver and gallbladder, but also with the patient’s liver and gallbladder, he explained what is a doctor’s kindness and what is a benevolent life!

Ren Zhengfei: "I miss my daughter very much and believe that justice will be done."

On January 15th, Ren Zhengfei, founder and CEO of Huawei, said in an interview that Huawei is entirely owned by employees of the company, with nearly 97,000 shareholders. "No external organization owns our stock". When talking about his daughter, Meng Wanzhou, CFO of Huawei, he said that he missed her very much and believed that justice would be done.

Geng Yanbo: "The mayor of the city" stepped down and was called the realistic version of Dakang Li.

On January 15, the Standing Committee of Taiyuan Municipal Committee held an enlarged meeting to announce the decision of Shanxi Provincial Committee on adjusting the main leadership positions of Taiyuan Municipal Government: Comrade Li Xiaobo was appointed as a member, standing committee member and deputy secretary of Taiyuan Municipal Committee; Geng Yanbo was relieved from the post of Deputy Secretary, Standing Committee Member of Taiyuan Municipal Committee. On the afternoon of the same day, the 20th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 14th Taiyuan Municipal People’s Congress was held. The meeting decided to accept Geng Yanbo’s resignation as mayor of Taiyuan and appointed Li Xiaobo as deputy mayor and acting mayor of Taiyuan. Geng Yanbo is famous for his diligence and hard work, and he is called "Mayor of online celebrity". During his tenure in Datong and Taiyuan, local citizens often met him at construction sites and pollution control sites.

Recently, a video of Geng Yanbo, then mayor of Datong, was widely circulated on social media, according to the report of WeChat WeChat official account "Politics". In the video, Geng Yanbo’s words are sharp and decisive, and he even breaks into a furious rage in order to implement the problem, causing heated discussion. The video clip was taken from a documentary broadcast in 2015, which recorded the arduous course of Geng Yanbo, the mayor of Datong, Shanxi Province, in the restoration of the ancient city during his tenure.

Theresa May: The Brexit agreement was not passed by the lower house of the British Parliament.

The lower house of the British Parliament voted on Theresa May’s Brexit agreement on the evening of 15th, and the result was that the agreement was overwhelmingly rejected by 432:202. It is said that this vote was the worst failure in the history of the British government. The previous record was that it failed by 166 votes in 1924.

After the voting, Theresa May made a brief speech. She said that in view of the complete defeat of the voting results, members of Parliament will have the opportunity to debate a motion of no confidence tomorrow (16th). She also said that she will continue to look for a solution acceptable to everyone.

Bella: the fourth anniversary of his death.

She was the first champion in the Youth Song Competition, and her cornea brought light to them after her death. On January 16th, 2015, singer Bella died of breast cancer at the age of 33. In April of that year, asteroid 41981 was named after her.

See you tomorrow at 18: 00!

　　China Automobile and Motorcycle Sports Federation (hereinafter referred to as "China Automobile and Motorcycle Federation", but in informal occasions, it is often further referred to as "China Automobile and Motorcycle Federation") reformed the competition license (hereinafter referred to as "competition photos") at the beginning of 18th this year. What are the types and grades of competition photos now? Xia Lige is here to make a brief statement.

　　In terms of types, it can be divided into three categories, namely, automobile, motorcycle and all-terrain (such as UTV).

　　Because the fans of Ben WeChat official account are mainly car riders, motorcycle and all-terrain are omitted. Just talk about the car category, which is divided into field category, drag cross-country category, drift category and go-karting category.

　　Then, let’s take a look at the racing photo grades of automobiles, because adults rarely learn to take karting photos, so we will omit the karting category here and only talk about the racing photo grades of the first three categories of automobiles.

　　Venue: domestic B→ Domestic A→ International C→ International B→ International A→ Super license (super license)

　　Domestic B: With it, you can openly participate in local or regional venue events in China. In the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, there are mainly GPGP (Golden Harbor Grand Prix) and GPEC (Golden Harbor Endurance Race).

　　Domestic A: Holding domestic B for more than one year can be upgraded to domestic A after three local or regional venue events. At this time, your right to participate begins to increase. You can not only participate in local venue competitions, but also participate in national venue competitions (if the license level is clearly stipulated in the competition rules, the competition rules shall prevail), but you are not allowed to participate in international competitions.

　　International C: Take the word international and get up immediately. You can go to some international competitions. It is generally upgraded from domestic A or the corresponding karting photos to participate in national competitions and get a certain ranking. Of course, you can also participate in national or local competitions, and there are also international C drivers on GPGP.

　　International B: As the name implies, it is also very competitive internationally, and you can participate in some top foreign venues. The license of the handsome male god Kaige (Liu Kai) is this level. President Xu Xinxu of Ruisi is also a veteran international B.

　　International A: Except for F1, you can participate in any level of international venue competition without hindrance.

　　Super License: exclusive to F1 drivers. Mark (Ma Qinghua) is the first person in China who has obtained a super license (so when Xia Lige first met Mark, he felt that he was radiant and quickly added his WeChat. Since then, no matter what car he drives, his horsepower has automatically increased by 800).

　　Tension: domestic B→ Domestic A→ International r

　　Domestic B: You can participate in local rally events (such as the DA Group of Dean Cup of Beijing Dean Automobile Sports) and national short track rally.

　　Domestic A: Domestic B can be upgraded to domestic A by participating in the two-stop De ‘an Cup Group A, and can compete with the public figure Han Han in the CRC (China Rally Championship). Whether you can stage "Braving the Wind and Waves" or "Flying Life" depends on your luck.

　　International R: Rally is different from the venue. There is only one international license level for Rally. No matter whether domestic first-class rally drivers such as Mr. Chen Dean or international super-class rally drivers are international R, it seems that the international license for venue represents strict hierarchy, while the international license for Rally embodies freedom and equality.

　　Drift: domestic B→ Domestic a

　　Domestic B: With domestic B, you can not only participate in local drifting events, but also participate in the elite group (rookie) competition in CDC (China Drift Championship). Everyone’s favorite drifting goddess Echo Gao won the champion of the elite group this year.

　　Domestic A: There is also a Chinese group in the A：CDC, which is specially prepared for drifting old birds (veterans). There must be domestic A in this group. In addition, there is a Super Bowl in CDC, which is accepted by foreigners. Xia Lige was not sure about the grouping of CDC at first, so he regarded Mr. Han Jiahao as a foster mother, and Mr. Han gave Xia Lige a concise and clear explanation.

　　It may be that drift has only emerged in recent years. At present, there is no international license issued by the FIA for this project, but only the licenses issued by relevant institutions in various countries. In order to confirm this, Xia Lige also specially consulted Mr. Zhang from Zhang Shaohua, who is known as the first drifter in China. However, Mr. Zhang also said that it was issued in Japan. After Xia Lige went to Baidu, he understood that Mr. Zhang should refer to a license such as D1-Super Driver License or D1-GP Driver License. Because the drifting movement originated in Japan, and the status and level of D1 drifting grand prix originated in Japan is equivalent to F1 in track competition, D1′ s license has the meaning of international license. How to get a license for D1? Ask Mr. Zhang yourself after you get a domestic A..

　　What’s the use of learning a race photo? Sometimes, some riders ask Xia Lige this question, and Xia Lige carefully summed up the three functions of learning a race photo to "make a cup of ginseng":

　　First, the halo effect can be multiplied. With it, you also have the identity of a racing driver. Although you may have never participated in a formal related competition, you may be wearing a golden dress and stepping on seven colors of clouds in the heart of your favorite girl. If you are a beautiful woman and take the photo, the sexy value will explode to 1000% immediately.

　　Secondly, of course, I learned the relevant racing skills and knowledge. But don’t expect yourself to become a phoenix at once, it’s really unrealistic, quantitative change can cause qualitative change, and the improvement of technology and the accumulation of knowledge are not built in a day.

　　Finally, it is necessary for the competition. For example, GPGP (Golden Harbor Grand Prix) and GPEC (Golden Harbor Endurance Race), if you don’t even have a photo of the domestic B-level competition, then Xia Lige, who is in charge of the execution of these two competitions at present, can only shed tears and behead Ma Su, and reluctantly shut you out.

　　Learning a competition photo requires not only interest but also money — — Maybe it’s a big expense for some riders, but its shelf life is only one year, no matter what kind of race photos, no matter who. Therefore, every year from January to March, your race photo needs to pass the annual review of the China Automobile Federation, and the phoenix will be nirvana, replaced or upgraded to a new race photo. If you haven’t been examined for many years in a row, it is very likely that you will lose my love forever.

　　Phoenix nirvana also needs money — — This is really a money-oriented world, but fortunately, it only costs a small amount to maintain its effectiveness. However, the annual examination fees required for different grades of competition photos are different. The higher the grade, the higher the annual examination fees charged by China Automobile Association.

　　Although the annual review of China Automobile Federation is held from January to March every year, many audit agencies have already started to collect and prepare the annual review data in December of the first year. You only need to fill in and submit some materials or certificates for the annual review of the competition photos, either through the relevant training institutions or in person at the China Automobile Association — — But for the vast majority of people, forget it. Not only do you need to run errands in person, it is time-consuming and laborious, but the relevant teachers of China Automobile Association will probably go crazy if they receive an endless stream of riders and motorcycle friends every day. Therefore, it is generally more convenient for everyone to conduct annual review through relevant training institutions. Because collecting and sorting data and communicating back and forth will consume more human resources, and new photos may need to be sent by courier, most trial agencies will add the hard work fee around 100 yuan on the basis of the fees charged by China Automobile Association.

As the 737 MAX’s go-around gradually made progress, Boeing suffered another heavy blow. Within a week, several Boeing plane accidents occurred in many places around the world. At the same time, a series of investigations and accountability have also begun. For Boeing, its quality control management, safety production and other issues need to be solved urgently. However, the US regulatory requirements for the 737 MAX series aircraft to stop expanding production have disrupted Boeing’s capacity delivery plan and also affected Boeing’s performance this year and even in the longer term.

The problem is "a laundry list"

Shortly after the door fell off, the Boeing plane was involved in the storm again. According to Xinhua News Agency, a Boeing 787-9 passenger plane of Latham Airlines had technical problems on the way from Sydney, Australia to Auckland, New Zealand on the 11th, and its fuselage shook violently, causing about 50 people on board to be injured.

Latham Airlines said in a statement that the passenger plane LA800 on the Sydney-Auckland route "had technical problems during the flight, and its fuselage shook violently". The passenger plane landed at Auckland airport that afternoon, and "some passengers and crew members were evaluated or treated by medical staff at the airport".

This is the fourth accident involving Boeing aircraft in the past week. On the 8th local time, a Boeing 737 passenger plane skidded off the runway when landing in Texas, USA. Fortunately, no casualties were caused. At the time of the incident, there were 160 passengers and 6 crew members on the plane.

On the 7th, a Boeing 777-200 passenger plane of United Airlines flying from San Francisco to Osaka, Japan, lost a tire during take-off, which caused damage to many cars in the ground parking lot and temporarily closed a runway at the airport. On the 4th, one of the engines of a United Airlines Boeing 737 flying from Houston to Fort Myers caught fire, and the passenger plane was forced to return.

After a series of flight accidents this year, Boeing is facing the scrutiny of passengers and regulators, the most striking of which is that the door of a brand-new 737 MAX 9 passenger plane of Alaska Airlines fell off in mid-air in January. At that time, it caused a big wave of public opinion, and the Ministry of Justice also launched a criminal investigation.

After the accident, airlines around the world temporarily stopped the flight of MAX 9, and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) ordered the temporary grounding of 171 aircraft for inspection. Alaska Airlines and United Airlines both expressed disappointment with the quality of Boeing’s aircraft, or will consider other aircraft purchase plans in the future.

Because of these accidents, the Ministry of Justice and FAA initiated joint criminal charges against it, and Boeing spent $2.5 billion to reach a settlement. Since the end of December last year, Boeing’s share price has fallen by about 24%, the biggest decline in the past two years.

Safety culture defect

For the "falling door" incident in January this year, the investigators of the US Department of Justice have contacted some passengers and crew members who were on this passenger plane at that time. This investigation will help the Ministry of Justice to assess whether Boeing has complied with a previous settlement agreement with it.

The settlement agreement concerns the investigation of two fatal air crashes. In October 2018 and March 2019, Indonesian Lion Airlines and Ethiopian Airlines crashed respectively, killing a total of 346 people. The crashed planes were all MAX 8 passenger planes. In January 2021, the U.S. Department of Justice filed a criminal lawsuit against Boeing, and the two sides reached an agreement to postpone the prosecution. Boeing agreed to pay more than $2.5 billion in fines and compensation, and promised to fully cooperate with government requirements and implement compliance and improvement plans.

The deferred prosecution agreement expired on January 7th this year, and the passenger plane Mense fell two days before the agreement expired. According to the agreement, it is still possible for the Ministry of Justice to continue to push forward relevant lawsuits against Boeing. Alaska Airlines issued a statement on the 9th, saying that it is a "normal" operation for the Ministry of Justice to launch an investigation on such accidents, and the company will fully cooperate and believe that it is not the object of investigation.

However, an independent FAA investigation team composed of government and aviation industry experts found that after two 737 MAX accidents in 2018 and 2019, Boeing’s improvement was insufficient and its safety culture was still flawed. Among them, some team members said that he hoped this report could "sound the alarm" for Boeing.

The team found that Boeing has improved since the accident, but it is far from enough, and its safety culture is still flawed. First of all, due to the complicated and disorderly management and training procedures, communication between Boeing executives and ordinary employees is generally poor, and it is difficult for employees to understand the company’s safety management system; Secondly, Boeing’s protection measures are insufficient to prevent employees who report safety problems from being retaliated.

"In the interview, employees showed their concern for anonymity ‘ Report ’ The report suggests that Boeing improve the system of workers voluntarily reporting safety problems, including establishing an investigation procedure to protect employees from retaliation from superiors. In addition, the report also accused Boeing of not paying enough attention to "human factors engineering" and not including enough expert advice and pilot opinions in aircraft design and high-level decision-making.

The investigation team didn’t mention too much about the incident of "doors falling off" at the beginning of this year in the report, but the assessment concluded that "such quality problems aggravated the concern of the expert team that safety-related information or behaviors were not implemented in the whole Boeing employees".

"I really hope this report will be a wake-up call for Boeing," said Rich Plunkett, a member of the team and director of strategic development of the trade union representing Boeing engineers. The investigation team called on Boeing to review its recommendations within six months and make a plan to solve these recommendations, and share the specific implementation date of the plan with the Federal Aviation Administration.

Delivery is delayed again

The security storm not only brought down the stock price, but also affected the delivery of its passenger plane. In view of these factors, the US government has postponed the airworthiness certification procedures for 737 MAX 7 and 737 MAX 10 passenger aircraft. Delta Air Lines, which has ordered 100 passenger planes of this type, said on the 10th that it speculated that Boeing might not begin to deliver these new passenger planes until 2027.

Delta Air Lines ordered 100 MAX 10 passenger planes from Boeing in July 2022, and intends to order 30. The first batch of passenger planes was scheduled to start delivery next year. However, Ed Bastian, CEO of Delta Air Lines, told Bloomberg News on the 10th that the company concluded that the delivery time of these MAX 10 passenger planes would be at the end of 2025 at the earliest, but "I guess it will take another year or two".

The MAX 10 passenger plane is the largest of the MAX series passenger planes, and Delta Air Lines intends to use it to fly domestic routes in the United States. In addition to Delta Air Lines, United Airlines earlier this year removed the MAX 10 passenger plane from the list to be ordered because of the delay in delivery. At present, it is in contact with ordering another MAX series passenger plane or placing an order with Airbus instead.

As a "giant in the air", Boeing aircraft can achieve more than 50% market share. However, according to relevant statistics, Airbus has defeated Boeing for the fifth consecutive year in terms of delivery volume, and has been firmly at the top of the aircraft manufacturing industry. According to the 2023 delivery order announced by Boeing, the total delivery volume for the whole year was 528, up by 10% year-on-year; Airbus delivered 735 aircraft in 2023, an increase of 11% year-on-year.

An Guangyong, an expert from the Credit Management Committee of the Security M&A Association, said that Boeing’s recent problems highlighted its shortcomings in product quality and safety management. These incidents not only damaged Boeing’s brand image, but also caused widespread concern about its safety standards and management system.

"At the moment of increasingly fierce competition in the aviation industry, Boeing needs to solve these problems quickly and rebuild the trust of the market and consumers, otherwise it may face long-term negative effects. In addition, the decision-making and supervision mechanism within the company may also need to be strengthened to ensure that every link in the production process can meet the highest safety standards. " An Guangyong said.

He also said that in view of Boeing’s recent problems and Airbus’s steady performance in the global market, Boeing may lose its share in some key markets. When consumers and airlines choose aircraft manufacturers, safety and reliability are one of the most important considerations.

Source: beijing business today reporter Zhao Tianshu

Process Editor: U022

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