Cctv newsAccording to the website of the National Bureau of Statistics, in July, the year-on-year decline of raw coal production in industrial enterprises above designated size narrowed, crude oil production was basically stable, the growth rate of natural gas production slowed down, and the growth rate of electricity production accelerated. Based on July 2019, the average growth rate of raw coal production decreased in two years, the growth of crude oil production remained stable, and the production of natural gas and electricity increased rapidly.
I. Production of raw coal, crude oil and natural gas and related information
The decline in raw coal production narrowed. In July, the production of raw coal was 310 million tons, down by 3.3% year-on-year, with a decrease of 1.7 percentage points from last month and a decrease of 6.9% from the same period in 2019, with an average decrease of 3.5% in two years and an average daily output of 10.13 million tons. Imported coal was 30.18 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 15.6%.
1— In July, 2.26 billion tons of raw coal was produced, up 4.9% year-on-year, up 4.8% over the same period in 2019, with an average growth of 2.4% in two years; Imported coal was 169.74 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 15.0%.
The comprehensive transaction price of port coal continues to rise. On July 30th, the comprehensive transaction prices of 5500 kcal, 5000 kcal and 4500 kcal thermal coal in Qinhuangdao Port were 845 yuan, 773 yuan and 686 yuan per ton, respectively, which were higher than those in 26 yuan, 34 yuan and 38 yuan on June 25th.
The production of crude oil grew steadily, and the processing capacity changed from rising to falling. In July, it produced 16.87 million tons of crude oil, up 2.5% year-on-year, up 3.1% compared with the same period in 2019, with an average increase of 1.5% in two years and an average daily output of 544,000 tons. 59.06 million tons of crude oil was processed, down 0.9% year-on-year, up 11.4% compared with the same period in 2019, with an average growth rate of 5.6% in two years, with an average daily processing of 1.905 million tons.
1— In July, 116.21 million tons of crude oil was produced, up by 2.4% year-on-year, up by 3.9% compared with the same period in 2019, with an average increase of 1.9% in two years. 412.41 million tons of crude oil was processed, up 8.9% year-on-year, up 11.4% over the same period in 2019, with an average growth rate of 5.5% in two years.
The decline in crude oil imports narrowed and international crude oil prices fluctuated at a high level. In July, 41.24 million tons of crude oil was imported, down 19.6% year-on-year; 1— In July, imported crude oil was 301.83 million tons, down 5.6% year-on-year. On July 30th, the spot FOB price of Brent crude oil was $77.72/barrel, up 1.0% from $76.94/barrel on June 30th.
The growth rate of natural gas production slowed down. In July, the production of natural gas was 15.8 billion cubic meters, up 9.8% year-on-year. The growth rate dropped by 3.3 percentage points from last month and increased by 15.1% compared with the same period in 2019, with an average growth rate of 7.3% in two years and an average daily output of 510 million cubic meters.
1— In July, 120.2 billion cubic meters of natural gas was produced, up 10.7% year-on-year, up 21.2% over the same period in 2019, with an average growth of 10.1% in two years.
Natural gas imports grew rapidly. In July, 9.34 million tons of natural gas was imported, a year-on-year increase of 27.0%. 1— In July, 68.96 million tons of natural gas was imported, a year-on-year increase of 24.0%.
Second, the power production situation
Power production accelerated. In July, the power generation was 758.6 billion kWh, up 9.6% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 2.2 percentage points higher than that of last month and 11.7% higher than that of the same period in 2019, with an average growth rate of 5.7% in two years and an average daily power generation of 24.47 billion kWh. 1— In July, power generation was 4,645 billion kWh, up 13.2% year-on-year, up 12.2% over the same period in 2019, with an average growth of 5.9% in two years.
In terms of varieties, in July, thermal power, nuclear power and wind power all grew rapidly, the decline of hydropower narrowed, and solar power generation fell slightly. Among them, thermal power increased by 12.7% year-on-year, with July 2019 as the base period, with an average increase of 5.8% in two years; Hydropower decreased by 4.3%, with an average increase of 0.8% in two years; Nuclear power increased by 14.4%, with an average growth of 10.5% in two years; Wind power increased by 25.4%, with an average growth of 24.3% in two years; Solar power generation increased by 12.1%, with an average growth of 5.5% in two years.
annotations
1. Interpretation of indicators
Daily average product output: it is calculated by dividing the total output of industrial enterprises above designated size announced in the current month by the calendar days of that month.
2. Statistical scope
The statistical caliber of output data in the report is all industries above designated size, and its statistical scope is industrial enterprises with annual main business income of more than 20 million yuan.
Because the scope of industrial enterprises above designated size changes every year, in order to ensure that the data of this year is comparable to that of the previous year, the number of the same period used to calculate the year-on-year growth rate of various indicators such as product output is consistent with the statistical scope of enterprises in this period, and there are caliber differences with the data published last year.
3. Data sources
Import data comes from the General Administration of Customs, of which July data is news data; Coal price data comes from China coal market network; Crude oil price data comes from us energy information administration (EIA).
4. Conversion relationship of natural gas units: 1 ton is about 1380 cubic meters.
5. The two-year average growth rate refers to the growth rate calculated by geometric average method based on the corresponding number of the same period in 2019.
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