标签归档 西安耍耍

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A bottle of "online celebrity" double grapefruit juice holds up a rich industry.

"Now many supermarkets and restaurants sell them, full of grapefruit fragrance. Especially after being chilled, the taste is really good. " Zhao Yu, a citizen of Hangzhou, told reporters, "In my family, this taste is almost suitable for all ages."

Glass bottle filling, bright yellow appearance, sweet, sour and refreshing taste … Since this year, a double grapefruit juice, which is the main drink of Changshan Huyou in Quzhou, has sold well in the Yangtze River Delta region and has become a "standard" for many diners. Recently, the reporter visited a number of supermarkets and restaurants in Hangzhou and found that there are more than ten kinds of related products. How did the double grapefruit juice catch fire?

There are more than ten kinds of Hang Cheng offline supermarkets and restaurants with related products.

"The big bottle is 1 kg, and the small bottle is 300 grams. The sales volume ranks among the top three in the store." Ms. Zheng, the owner of a Tonglu cuisine restaurant in Gongshu District, Hangzhou, told the reporter. In the center of the checkout counter in the store, the double grapefruit juice on the pale yellow bottle is very conspicuous.

When it comes to this double grapefruit juice, the store clerk also has an impression. At the end of 2021, dealers came to sell, "We have all tasted it, and it’s not bad. Tonglu cuisine has a heavy taste, so it can relieve boredom and spicy with this drink. But there were not many people at that time. " Xiao Wang, a clerk, said that in January this year, the store tried to order two boxes. "Until the beginning of April, it seemed to be a fire at once, and sales went up. Without our recommendation, many guests will take the initiative to call the roll. "

In a local fruit chain brand store in downtown Hangzhou, the reporter also saw the figure of double grapefruit juice, which was placed in the entrance position.

"Don’t worry about selling, friends have dinners and unit orders." Mr. Li, the person in charge of the store, introduced. The store mainly sells fresh fruit, and also sells several niche high-end fruity drinks, and the headquarters distributes goods in various stores online. One of them, a 300 ml small bottle of double grapefruit juice, was sold in stores in April this year, and one bottle was sold in 6.8 yuan.

In the fruit drink area of a large supermarket located in Fengqi Road, Hangzhou, there are four different brands of double grapefruit juice drinks on the shelves, all of which are packed in 300 ml or nearly 300 ml vials. Prices vary from 5.9 yuan to 8 yuan per bottle.

In addition, the packaging designs of these drinks are similar to some extent: transparent glass cans with embossed and hand-painted grapefruit patterns on them, and light yellow drinks with similar colors, which seem to be difficult to distinguish without careful reading. On-site sales staff said that among juice drinks, except lime juice, it belongs to double grapefruit juice. According to his observation, most consumers are young people, and the sales of several kinds of double grapefruit juice are similar. Some people buy relatively cheaper ones, while others buy more palatable ones.

Open a mobile shopping software and search for "double grapefruit juice". More than ten different brands of double grapefruit juice come into view. Changshan in Quzhou, Jining in Shandong, Deqing in Huzhou, Zhengzhou in Henan, Zhongshan in Guangdong … are all over the country.

Fresh taste and health label are welcomed by more and more young people.

In fact, the sudden popularity of double grapefruit juice is not a case. In 2021, a Xiaoqing lemon juice beverage exploded, and it was hard to find a bottle online and offline. Since then, many manufacturers have followed suit, and now there are dozens of similar products on the market. Undoubtedly, fruit juice drinks are being welcomed by more and more consumers, especially young people.

The reporter learned that most of the double grapefruit juices on the market at present are compound juice drinks of Hu pomelo and Xiang pomelo. "This double grapefruit juice is often out of stock as soon as it is put on the shelves. It is a online celebrity product of our platform." Luo Yun, deputy general manager of a network technology company, said that since the introduction of the sales platform in January this year, the demand has been in short supply. The reporter turned on his mobile phone and located the nearest store. According to the sales volume and sales statistics of the last seven days, the two specifications of "Pomelo Fragrant Valley" double grapefruit juice ranked first and second respectively in the "Best Selling List of Fruity Drinks".

According to the person in charge of the relevant company, in the first half of this year, the sales of double grapefruit juice in enterprises have exceeded 1.6 million cases, with sales of 100 million yuan, and orders have been placed by the end of this year. At present, this product has achieved global coverage in Zhejiang market, and the Yangtze River Delta market has been fully opened.

The popularity of double grapefruit juice "re-engraving" Xiaoqing lemon did not happen overnight. It is reported that the company engaged in processing around Changshan huyou many years ago, and its business has been tepid. How to make the slightly bitter grapefruit applaud and make a seat? After many investigations, the company came up with the idea of combining Japanese fragrant pomelo with Changshan huyou. Seven years ago, pomelo was introduced to Changshan. As early as 2019, the company began to develop double grapefruit juice drinks. In March 2020, a "honey-refined double grapefruit" drink came out, which was also regarded as an early version of double grapefruit juice.

"In order to get the products out of Quzhou, we started the product upgrade in 2021, including the taste, outer packaging and product name." The person in charge of the company said that in June of that year, the first batch of upgraded double grapefruit juice was rolled off the assembly line from Changshan factory.

In the person in charge’s view, the popularity of double grapefruit juice also stems from the pursuit of health care by young people now. "Now, after 90 s and 00 s, as the main force in the beverage market, we also pay more attention to health care." He said that double grapefruit juice not only has the connotation of moistening lung and keeping healthy of Hu pomelo, but also has the sweet and sour refreshing taste of Xiang pomelo. In the era of great health, refreshing taste and nutrition and health labels are enough to attract consumers.

Drive farmers to increase their income by more than 1 billion yuan by selling fresh fruit of Huyou.

Double pomelo juice, which mainly focuses on Changshan Huyou, is a well-known local citrus variety in Changshan and Quzhou. It is a natural hybrid of lime and pomelo. It has been planted for more than 600 years and has the functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials, resolving phlegm and promoting digestion. However, for a long time, Hu pomelo is difficult to attract young people’s love because of its slightly bitter taste. It can be seen almost everywhere in Changshan, but its price is average.

The popularity of double grapefruit juice, at first glance, is a simple addition-mixing Changshan huyou and Japanese fragrant pomelo to make a mixed-taste drink, which is actually a brand-new way of playing. Now, the planting area of the company’s fragrant pomelo has expanded to more than 10,000 mu, plus the original 100,000 mu of pomelo in Changshan County. This "double pomelo combination" transformation has reconstructed the original fruit industry pattern in Changshan.

Up to now, Changshan county has 64 leading agricultural enterprises at or above the county level, including 2 at the national level. The county’s huyou planting area is 105,000 mu, and the fresh fruit output is 140,000 tons; The original medicinal material of Quzhi Fructus Aurantii has an annual output of 6,000 tons, with a total output value of 2 billion yuan.

The popularity of double grapefruit juice has also driven the sales of fresh fruit of huyou. "This year’s fruit is good, and it will be picked in another month." Recently, Kong Zhiyou, the head of a farm in Qingshi Town, Changshan County, is in a good mood. A production enterprise in Changshan County has just signed a purchase order with him for 300 tons of fresh fruit, only to be picked by huyou. "Double grapefruit juice is selling well, and the demand for huyou is even greater, which is more than 100 tons more than last year."

"The rise of deep processing and the extension of industrial chain can not only bring direct benefits to enterprises, but also promote the steady increase of the purchase price of huyou, drive villagers to increase their income and solve the employment problem." The relevant person in charge of Changshan County Agriculture and Rural Affairs Bureau said. In recent years, Changshan has focused on the development of the whole industrial chain of "two pomelos and one tea" and continuously researched and developed deep-processed products of huyou, and has developed more than 70 kinds of products in eight series of "drinking, eating, health, beauty, medicine, fragrance, seasoning and tea", which directly drives farmers to increase their income by more than 1 billion yuan. Driven by leading enterprises in the production and processing of Hu pomelo, the total output value of double pomelo industry in Changshan County is expected to reach 3 billion yuan this year.

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A woman who holds luck also holds the secret of wealth.

Time flies, and the end of the year is cold. Before and after the New Year, the West has a tradition of exchanging greeting cards. People will personally select and even design exquisite cards, and personally send wishes for health, career and wealth to their families and close friends.

And among many sincere and warm congratulations, do you have a favorite sentence? There is such a sentence in the commonly used congratulations in English: "May Fortune Smile on you!" I wish you good luck year after year! , both vivid and human.

The word Fortune actually comes from Fortuna, the goddess of Fortuna in ancient Roman mythology. In the western tradition, her position is lofty, she is in charge of the fortune and wealth of the world, but she is moody and unpredictable …

Today, Deer invites everyone to enjoy a new baroque marble sculpture "Fable of Wealth" from 19th century France, while chatting with a "goddess of wealth" from the west.

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The elusive beauty "God of Wealth"

Fortuna is one of the oldest gods in ancient Roman mythology, corresponding to Tyche in ancient Greek mythology. The word Fortuna comes from Ferre, which means "high yield" and "fertility". Her earliest logo was "Cornucopia", in which various crops were held, symbolizing a bumper harvest.

Left: Fortuna statue in ancient Rome; Right: The temple of Tunus in Rome, which is said to have been originally dedicated to Fortuna.

Due to the dependence of ancient agriculture on the weather and the lack of ability to resist natural disasters, this goddess was gradually endowed with the characteristics of "unpredictable". The goddess Fortuna on ancient Roman coins is often represented as sitting or stepping on a circle or wheel.

Fortuna on Roman coins

By the Middle Ages, influenced by the debates on "the inevitability of destiny" and "the impermanence of fortune" in the field of philosophy and literature, Fortuna was often portrayed as a blindfolded king in manuscripts, spinning the wheel of fortune at will and manipulating the ups and downs of all sentient beings.

The "wheel of fortune" symbolizes the vicissitudes of human destiny, which is irresistible and elusive.

The wheel of fortune, which coexists with Fortuna’s iconography, is also a distinctive iconography in the history of western art, and has been integrated into many architectural designs with circular elements.

Left: mosaic on the ground of Siena Cathedral; Right: The element of "Wheel of Fortune" in the flower window design of Trento Cathedral.

The unpredictability and moodiness of "fortune", as the characteristic of Fortuna, has been stably maintained by later generations. In the images, it is often depicted by her hair standing on a ball or wheel, which floats with the wind and flies upwards. In many moral paintings of the Renaissance, there is a warning of "don’t lust after things outside the body".

Guido Rainey, Fortuna with Wallet, 1637, oil painting on canvas, in the Vatican Museum.

02

Rich and beautiful baroque style

The baroque style, which began at the end of the 16th century and flourished in the 17th century, created an era with magnificence, fullness and grandeur as its beauty. In the field of painting, in the works of Baroque masters such as Rubens and Rembrandt, attractive women are full of grace and passion for life, which is quite different from the dignified and graceful classical beauty.

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Swipe left and right to view

With the development of still life painting in the northern region, the fertile corner full of fruits and flowers has become the most representative element in Baroque painting, commemorating the prosperity and luxury of a golden age.

Rubens, Marriage of Land and Water, in 1618, collected in Ermita Day (Winter Palace) Museum.

In 19th century France, which advocated retro and eclecticism, Baroque style was once again popular in sculpture. Gustave Deloye, the author of this fable of wealth that the deer met, was the famous French Baroque sculptor at that time.

Gustave Deloye, Saint Kyle the Evangelist, 1878, marble sculpture, collected by Orsay Museum. He has created a large number of decorative sculptures for public buildings in Vienna, Rome and St. Petersburg, and won many awards in salon exhibitions.

This marble sculpture "Fable of Wealth" was created by Gustave Deloye, a famous sculptor, and shows Fortuna, the goddess in charge of fortune and wealth. The statue is made in his best baroque style, and its rich physical beauty and graceful temperament are very suitable for the goddess identity, which can be described as a match made in heaven.

The overall height of the statue is 125 cm. The goddess sits on the wheel-shaped throne, and the water waves symbolizing wealth churn under the wheel. The spherical base is also the logo of Fortuna, made of purple marble with unique patterns.

The texture of the statue is delicate and plump, and the proportion of characters is accurate. The goddess’ beautiful face, rounded and harmonious limbs, and clear hair, the hardness and coldness of the stone seem to be gone under the skillful hands of the artist, and even the skin seems to have a temperature, which slowly fluctuates between breaths and exudes irresistible charm.

The goddess pursed her lips, smiled skillfully, with divine dignity, as if she had just met a lucky man and was very satisfied.

The goddess holds the horn of abundance in her arms, symbolizing the overflowing of delicious fruits and grains with endless wealth. The gentleness and charm that the goddess gently caresses with her delicate fingers make people feel uneasy.

The artist’s profound skill is reflected in every detail. Appreciating the beauty of the goddess’ smooth back, the bones and sensuality are all present, which shows the "softness" and "toughness" of women vividly. In particular, the pair of shallow depressions above the goddess’ buttocks are the structure called "Venus’ dimples", which is the finishing touch.

Left: Details on the back of The Fable of Wealth; Right: Velazquez, details of venus at her mirror.

The whole sculpture is made of high-quality Carrara marble, which comes from the north-central Italian city of carrara. The stone produced in the marble yard there is hard in texture, fine and even in grain, and polished to be as beautiful as suet, which is the most suitable stone for sculpture.

John Sargent, Marble Quarry in carrara, 1911, Paper Watercolor, Boston Art Museum. In the 19th century, after risorgimento, the precious carrara marble was more convenient to transport, which also gave more European artists the opportunity to use this marble to create.

The artist’s signature and date "G(ve). Deloye, 81" can be seen on the wheel hub of the goddess’ "wheel of fortune".

This Fable of Wealth is full of the magnificent charm of Baroque art, and it is a masterpiece of famous French artists: Fortuna is elegant and elegant, with exquisite carving skills, and it is a collection-level sculpture. Such a marble work with appropriate size has excellent appearance so far, which is a rare "fortune" in the world.

It’s a matter of extraordinary people to master the luck.

But when Fortuna smiled at you,

Why not seize the fleeting opportunity,

Let Zhu Youchang, who is like a wheel, be with you?

Original title: "A woman who holds luck also holds the secret of wealth"

Read the original text

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The driver slept in Weilai ET7 "unmanned" and hit the ice cream cone.

  [car home Information] Recently, Wang was driving a suspected Weilai ET7 car in yingtan section of Shanghai-Kunming Expressway in Jiangxi Province, and crashed into the ice cream cone in the construction area of the expressway at a speed of 100km/h, and drove for hundreds of meters before stopping. Wang was asleep in the car at that time, but fortunately, he was awakened by the collision without causing any casualties.

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  According to Wang’s confession, he turned on the automatic driving assistance function, and then fell asleep because of fatigue. However, this Weilai ET7 did not recognize the cone barrel and collided with it. Wang did not wake up until he heard the sound.

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  Later, the police criticized and educated Wang, but Wang’s words shocked the police. He said, "I am used to it." It turns out that this is the second time he has had the same situation. The police severely criticized and educated him and punished him according to law.

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More exciting videos are all on the car home video platform.

  The traffic police reminded the majority of drivers that the current automatic driving assistance technology has not yet reached the level of being completely divorced from the supervision of real people. Drivers should keep the supervision of vehicles throughout the process and be ready to take over the driving control again at any time. (Source: Traffic Management Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security; Compile/car home Qin Chao)

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Thank you, No.326: A caring brother sent the blind to "light up" the way home at night.

Cctv news At 10 o’clock in the evening, Godu Kaiyuan’s mobile phone rang on time. He glanced at the number, hung up the phone directly, and then quickly drove to Bunaide Massage Clinic in Longkang Road, Yichang City.


Ten minutes later, Du Kaiyuan arrived at the door of the clinic, honked his horn gently, and Wu Min, a blind masseur, slowly walked out of the door. Du Kaiyuan helped him get in the car and then drove away to Aijiazui in Wujiagang District, where Wu Min’s home was.


This is the tacit understanding formed between the two over the past six months.


Before the Spring Festival in 2016, the relevant departments of Yichang organized a large-scale public welfare activity. Shenglong Taxi Company arranged more than 30 taxis and sent dozens of blind people home for the New Year free of charge.


Ge Yang took part in this activity at a high rate, and paired up with Wu Min, a blind friend. Every night when he called, he would appear at the door of the massage clinic where Wu Min worked on time. However, Yang ran the day shift. For convenience, he brought in Du Kaiyuan, who has been a night shift partner for many years and is also enthusiastic. Two people work shifts to pick up and drop off, rain or shine. I ran for half a year in this way.


"Two good brothers solved the big trouble for me to go home after the night shift." Wu Min was very moved and the whole family was grateful. However, Yang rate and Du Kaiyuan feel that the blind friends’ experience of overcoming difficulties to survive and the spirit of self-improvement have also deeply touched them. In this way, friends all the way to appreciate each other, love and help each other.


Wu Min’s eyes can’t see what they look like, but his heart is very transparent. They must be warm, like the sun, because their way home has been "illuminated"! The "night delivery action" of two caring brothers is still going on. We say thank you for this love!

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Say the wind and cloud: new energy subsidies drop/Beatles will bid farewell

  [car home Industry] Wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, ! ! Although the subsidy has dropped sharply, with the "boots landing", the car companies can finally make a planned deployment for one year, which doesn’t sound like a bad thing. However, in March, something really broke Aunt Cha Shu’s heart. What is it? Please read it down-

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  Without the influence of the Spring Festival holiday and the blessing of the reduction of value-added tax, the overall level of automobile production and sales has improved. In March, the production and sales of automobiles were 2.558 million and 2.52 million respectively, up by 81.5% and 70.1% respectively over the previous month and down by 2.7% and 5.2% respectively over the same period of last year. Among them, the production and sales of passenger cars were 2.09 million and 2.019 million respectively, up by 83.3% and 65.6% respectively from last month and down by 5% and 6.9% respectively from the same period of last year. The market has picked up, and the pace of spring seems to be really close.

Passenger cars: Although it dropped by 6.9% at the same time, the decline has been obviously narrowed.

  Although it is still down year-on-year, the faces of all autobots can be slightly rosy this month. After all, the automobile market environment is picking up. In March 2019, the sales volume of domestic passenger cars reached 2.019 million, up 65.6% from last month. Although it decreased by 6.9% compared with the same period of last year, the decline was slightly larger than the overall automobile, but the decline was obviously narrowed. We must know that since September last year, the monthly decline of passenger cars has been above double digits, with the highest decline approaching 18%.

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  In March, the sales volume increased sharply month-on-month, highlighting the disturbing factors of the Spring Festival in early February (it seems that everyone has a lot of lucky money this year, (* _ *) hee hee …). However, in terms of segmentation, the differentiation of cars is still obvious. Luxury cars still maintained a growth rate of 7.5%, joint venture brands decreased by 12.3%, and independent brands decreased by 15.7%; Among them, Japanese and German departments performed better, and their own brands were under greater pressure.

  In addition, there is another major factor to improve the sales trend, that is, the reduction of value-added tax, which greatly benefits enterprises and terminal consumption. After the manufacturing value-added tax rate was reduced by 3 points, imported car companies took the lead in reducing prices, and then joint ventures and mainstream car companies of China brands also announced the adjustment of official selling prices. On the one hand, it helps to improve consumers’ car buying mood, on the other hand, it also reduces the pressure on car manufacturers and dealers.

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  However, there is an exception to everything. Lexus experienced a "rare" sharp decline of 14% in March. The reason is that Lexus only slightly reduced the price of vehicles with "dismal" sales such as LC and LS, while the main models such as RX, ES and NX were not within the price reduction range, and even increased the price and "followed the fate".

  In the first quarter of this year as a whole, the cumulative sales of passenger cars was 5.263 million, down 13.7% year-on-year, but the decline was 3.8 percentage points lower than the previous two months. Therefore, Cha Shugu is optimistic about the future trend of the passenger car market, what do you think?

Guobu: The average rate of slope retreat is over 50%. Did you raise the price today?

  Waiting for thousands of times, at the end of March, the much-anticipated new energy subsidy policy for 2019 was finally released. Unexpectedly, the subsidy amount has been greatly reduced, but unexpectedly, this range is a bit too large. Compared with the new energy policy in 2018, the land compensation was cancelled in 2019, and the national compensation rate was over 50%.

Comparison of State Subsidies for Pure Electric Vehicles between 2018 and 2019 car make and model NEDC cruising range (km) Battery capacity (kWh) Subsidized selling price in 2018 (ten thousand yuan) Subsidy amount in 2018 (ten thousand yuan) Allowance for the transition period in 2019 (ten thousand yuan) Subsidy amount in 2019 (ten thousand yuan) Difference of subsidy amount in 18-19 years BAIC New Energy EU5 R550 Smart Collar Edition 460 60.2 16.19 9.075 5.445 2.25  6.83 Baw new energy EX5 yuelingban 415 61.8 19.99 8.25 4.95 2.25  6.00 Byd Tang EV600 dingpei 500 82.8 36 (pre-sale price) nine 5.4 2.5 ↓ 6.50 Emgrand EV450 distinguished type four hundred fifty-two 15.58 9.075 5.445 2.25 ↓ 6.83 Chuanqi GE3 530 Internet Premium Edition 410 54.75 15.58 9.9 5.94 2.5 ↓ 7.40 Weimar EX5 500 Innovation Edition 460 73 16.48 9.075 5.445 2.25 ↓ 6.83 Geely geometry a high-energy long battery life edition 500 61.9 17 (pre-sale price) 9.075 5.445 2.25  6.83 Euler iQ high endurance edition 401 46.57 10.8 9.075 5.445 2.25 ↓ 6.83 Song EV500 zhilian lingyao xing 415 61.9 21.99 9.9 5.94 2.5 ↓ 7.40 Roewe Ei5 Zhilian Ultimate Edition 420 52.5 15.88 9.075 5.445 2.25 ↓ 6.83 Chang’ an Yidong EV460 Smart Collar Edition 416 52.5 12.99 9.075 5.445 2.25 ↓ 6.83 Xpeng Motors G3 Exclusive Edition 365 47.6 19.98 8.1675 4.9 1.62 ↓ 6.55 Weilai ES8 355 70 38.05 6.75 4.05 1.152 ↓ 5.63
New and Old Comparison of State Subsidies for Plug-in Hybrid Vehicles in 2018 and 2019 car make and model Pure electric cruising range (km) B stateFuel consumption (L/100km) Subsidized selling price in 2018(ten thousand yuan) Subsidy amount in 2018(ten thousand yuan) Subsidy amount in 2019(ten thousand yuan) Transitional subsidy amount (ten thousand yuan)

Difference of subsidy amount in 18-19 years (10,000 yuan)

BMW 530Le Pioneer Edition 67 5.9 51.49 3.3 one
1.98  2.30 Qin Pro DM zhilian sharp and brilliant 82 4.3 17.69 3.3 one 1.98  2.30 Passat PHEV hybrid deluxe edition 63 5.1 25.39 3.3 0.5 1.98  2.80 Emgrand PHEV distinguished type 61 4.7 16.93 (unofficial price) 1.65 0 0.99  1.65 Tang DM Zhilian Chuanglingban 100 7.5 27.99 3.3 one 1.98  2.30 Lingke 01 PHEV 51 5.6 22.98 3.3 0.5 1.98  2.80

"According to the calculation method of the new subsidy policy, we have calculated and estimated the new subsidy amount for hot-selling vehicles, and the final vehicle price adjustment is still subject to the brand announcement information. 』

  It may be that it is "starting too low". In comparison, the slope of plug-in hybrid vehicles (including extended range) is still relatively small. In 2019, the upper limit of state compensation was 10,000 yuan, which was 54% lower than that in 2018. In the pure electric field, the strength of slope retreat is large and complicated. Pure electric passenger cars with a cruising range of more than 400 kilometers (including 400 kilometers) will be regressed by 50%, while electric cars with a cruising range of 300-400 kilometers will be regressed by 60%.

  It is worth mentioning that after the implementation of the New Deal in 2019, local subsidies will be officially cancelled. Therefore, if the amount of double subsidies for state subsidies and land subsidies is counted, the subsidies in 2019 will be far more than 50% lower than that in 2018. Take the vehicle with battery pack energy density of 135Wh/kg, battery life of 355 kilometers and power consumption of 21 degrees as an example, its subsidy in 2019 is 83% lower than that in 2018, which shows that the slope reduction in 2019 is large.

  Like last year, the New Deal in 2019 set a transition period, but compared with the 2018 policy, the transition period is relatively short and the subsidy amount is low. However, during the transition period, the licensed models can still enjoy the land compensation discount, and the small partners who haven’t started yet have to hurry! With the release of the New Deal in 2019, the new energy automobile industry has ushered in a more intense market competition knockout. And the country also hopes to be able to further survive the fittest and improve the technical capacity of China’s automobile industry through subsidy adjustment.

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"Investigation on price adjustment and quotation of various brands in early March 2019"

  Sure enough, after the release of the New Deal, some enterprises responded by raising prices. Among them, Weilai ES8 will increase the terminal price by more than 50,000 yuan from 0: 00 on the 27th, but reserve the last four hours of March 26th as the insured plan. After that, a number of car companies have successively released price adjustments for related models. However, some car companies, such as GAC New Energy, Future Auto, and SAIC Roewe/MG, have launched insured plans. In fact, before the release of the New Deal, Xinte and Xpeng Motors had already raised the price of their models. At present, traditional car companies are more resistant to risks than new car companies.

  Having said that, Cha Shugu must be reminded by friendship that consumers who want to buy new energy vehicles must pay attention to the changes in time and various technical indicators to avoid financial losses ~

BYD: Do you want to know about a car with a maximum price of less than 80,000 yuan?

  Subsidies tilt towards high battery life and low energy consumption, which means there is no market for micro electric vehicles? BYD: tan90° (non-existent). On March 21st, BYD E-series was officially released. Compared with Dynasty EV series, the price positioning of E-series is lower, and all models are positioned at 50,000 yuan to 150,000 yuan. Then, on April 12th, the first model of BYD’s E-series, pure electric vehicle e1, was officially launched. The new car was launched in four models: Jin, Yue, Zhi and Yao, and the subsidized price was between 59,900 yuan and 79,900 yuan. However, the official price is called "call first-come-first-served price", and it is only valid to buy a car before June 25.

New energy product planning of the top five car companies in 2018 (part) Car prices miniature small-sized compact medium-sized Medium and large scale MPV BYD e1 Yuan new energy/Yuan EV535/S2 e5/Song new energy/Qin Pro new energy Tang new energy/Tang EV600 / e6/Song MAX new energy Baw new energy EC series/LITE EX series/EX3 EU series/EX5 Car pure electricity / / Saic passenger car / / Roewe Ei5/Roewe ei6/Roewe RX5 New Energy/Mg 6 new energy/Roewe SUV plugged in/Roewe car pure electricity/Mg ZS pure electricity/Mg HS plugged in Marvel X/Roewe e950 / / Chery Chery QQ3EV/Chery eQ1 Tiggo 3xe Ariza 5e Jietu X70S EV / / lucky / Binyue plug-in Emgrand EV450/Emgrand GSe/Lingke 01 new energy/Link 02 plugged in/Link 03 plugged in/FY11 New Energy Borui GE new energy / Jiaji new energy

"Note: Black in the table represents the models for sale in 2018; The red mark represents the model to be listed in 2019. "

  In fact, as early as the end of 2017, there was a voice that BYD wanted to lay out the mini-car market, but it was not released in 2018 due to factors such as adjustment of subsidy policy. This time, when mainstream car companies concentrated on compact products in 2019, BYD chose to cut into the mini-car market in the form of a new series. What is the consideration?

  "Create a model that can meet the needs of most users." This is the answer given by BYD, and it may be easier to realize this wish by choosing a mini-car. When communicating with car home, Wang Chuanfu once said that the new energy vehicle market will continue to show an explosive trend in 2019, and there are opportunities in every market segment. Previously, BYD Yuan EV proved the potential of the mini-car market with its sales volume.

BYD BYD e1 2019 Yao Edition

  Indeed, some people in the industry have said before that there is no market for micro electric vehicles, but after the subsidies are further lowered, car companies can’t reduce their prices to an acceptable range for consumers, so they have to temporarily withdraw from this field. With the gradual introduction of subsidies, micro-electric vehicles may usher in new life. In addition, the management measures of low-speed electric vehicles and the policy of "cars going to the countryside" may also gradually stimulate the development of this market. With BYD’s accumulation in the field of new energy, e1 still has a chance.

  However, Ms. Cha should remind us that at a time when subsidies are not dominant and shared cars are far from popular, the status of mini-cars is still a bit embarrassing. In addition, BYD also had "encirclement and interception" of Beiqi New Energy, Jianghuai and other car companies before, and it was not as easy as expected to seize the mini-car market quickly.

Smart: Geely and Daimler each hold 50% of the shares. Do you expect me to be like this?

  Daimler and Geely hold hands and once again verify that there are only predictions and no rumors in the automobile circle. No, after repeated denials, Geely and Daimler still "hit their faces" (this may be the happiest time. ) "On March 28th, Geely Automobile and Daimler announced that they will set up a joint venture company to jointly operate and promote the transformation of the smart brand on a global scale, and strive to build smart into a high-end electric smart car brand. Headquartered in China, the smart joint venture company is expected to be established by the end of 2019, with each party holding 50% of the shares.

Home of the car

  It was rumored earlier that Daimler will decide whether to stay or not in this year because it is dissatisfied with the profit performance of the smart brand. Although Daimler has never announced the performance of the smart brand, some analysts pointed out that the smart brand has been in a state of loss since its establishment 21 years ago, and it is estimated that the annual loss will be 500 million euros (about RMB 3.8 billion) to 700 million euros (about RMB 5.3 billion). This year, after several twists and turns, this official announcement was made.

  As for why the two sides choose to cooperate, perhaps we can explore a thing or two from the lyric of Daimler CEO dieter zetsche. This is a man of the hour in the automobile circle who always likes to express his feelings. In the article "A smarter Future than Elves", dieter zetsche professes Smart loudly, saying that this is what you should look like. From this article, we can also know the past and future of smart more clearly.

  Dieter zetsche said that the new smart model will be developed by a joint venture between Geely and Daimler, manufactured in China and sold to the global market. This is not only to tell everyone that smart has been crowned with Geely’s surname, or it also means that Geely can use smart’s sales channels to enter the international market faster.

Smart smart forfour New Energy 2019 Electric Drive Hong Kong Edition

  As early as 1997, when the first smart model was born, the main thing was the urban travel solution, although the wave of urbanization was just beginning to take shape. In dieter zetsche’s view, smart has been planned as a pure electric brand since its birth. The launch of the definition of "high-end electric smart car brand" also means that the previously rumored Smart electrification has basically been settled.

  Of course, dieter zetsche also introduced the car models that consumers are most concerned about. He said that we will continue to operate the smart cash model as planned until the end of the product life cycle and will continue to invest more in this successful product. In addition, this year’s smart mid-term redesigned models will begin to be sold in dealer stores. As for the price issue, dieter zetsche didn’t write it into the article, but Cha Shugu felt that the price of the localized smart should be reduced.

Beetle: Three generations, 80 years, I will leave after all.

  Unlike smart, the future of the Beatles is slightly sad. According to American media reports, Herbert Diss, CEO of Volkswagen Group, revealed that one of Bengu’s favorite models, the Beetle, will be officially discontinued in the summer of 2019. There have been rumors that the Beetle will launch an electric version in the future, and Bengu still has illusions about buying an e-Beetle. With the announcement of Edith: The Beatles will not return in the form of an electric version, and the series will become history. Ah, my aunt’s heart is so cold …

Home of the car

  At the Shanghai Auto Show, Volkswagen launched the last limited edition Beetle named Final Edition, which is regarded as the curtain call of this classic model. Three generations, more than 80 years, the Beatles have brought a lot of feelings and memories to car fans. However, after all, due to poor sales and other reasons, it is about to leave the historical stage.

  To tell the truth, the first generation of Beetles was born with a "golden spoon", and Hitler’s (yes, you know that one, covering his face ……) personally made the public pile new technologies on this "hope of the whole village". In 2003, the last original Beetle with vehicle number 21529464 drove off the production line of Volkswagen Mexico factory, which recorded the most glorious years of Beetle.

Home of the car

  From the second generation, the Beatles began to take a personalized route, and even labeled it exquisite and fashionable. However, correspondingly, its positioning and selling price are also rising, which makes it fall into a more embarrassing situation. If you want to travel instead of walking, you may choose golf, while if you want to highlight your taste, you can choose BBA’s entry-level model. After all, its space and power are really no advantage today.

  Then, the "Diesel Door" incident made Volkswagen focus all its energy on the design of modern products such as electrification. At present, Volkswagen will definitely focus most of its energy on the brand-new electrified product I.D. series, and I.D.Neo, which also looks "sprouting", may become a beetle in the new era. Will it make you feel better?

Full text summary

  In a blink of an eye, this issue of "Counting the Storm" has come to an end. If you have anything to say or ask, you are welcome to chat in the message area. I will definitely read every comment. If you think anything is wrong, you are welcome to correct it. If you think it is OK, you are also welcome to praise it (I will show this screenshot of the message to my boss, get a promotion and raise, hahaha, I will be happy to think about it). Finally, Aunt Cha inserted a small advertisement ~ Previously, my aunt and her friends made a program called "Seeing is believing", hoping to crush all kinds of hearsay with their feet and eyes. Well, the second season has started recently, and I hope everyone will pay more attention to it. You can see an aunt Cha who is not cute (sha) but very strict (xin) (lei) there.

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Piles of passers-by passing through the "zombie car" on Dongbinhe Road in Andingmen, Beijing, seem to pass through a maze.

The van was parked on the blind road.

Shooting time: April 2, 2018 at 3: 05 pm

Location: Dongbinhe Road, Andingmen

On the pedestrian walkway on the south side of Building No.7 in Dongheyan, there are vans, waste recycling trucks, cars, electric bicycles, bike-sharing and other vehicles within a hundred paces. The reporter counted that there were as many as 25 light motor vehicles.

A white waste recycling pickup truck occupied half of the blind road. The waste paper boards piled up on the truck were twice as high as the body, and even the front of the car was covered with huge bags of waste products. The waste that can’t be piled up on the car is randomly bagged and placed on the sidewalk. The ground is covered with dark stains.

Not far to the east, a dusty, dusty-looking white van was also parked on the sidewalk. Through the window, you can see that the car is also full of debris. The co-pilot’s seat was littered with cartons, suitcases and electric fans, while the front windshield was half covered by cardboard. "It seems that this car has been parked on the sidewalk for some years, and it has never been seen. Isn’t there a license plate number on this car? Check the owner and inform him to move the car. " A resident who lives in Building No.7 on Dongheyan said discontentedly, "What do people call this kind of car? Yes, zombie car!"

On the spacious pavement of the pedestrian walkway, there is a motor vehicle that has been parked for three floors inside and outside, some of which face south, some face west and some face east. The pedestrian walkway occupied by motor vehicles only leaves a small aisle that allows one person to pass, and the pedestrian walkway is "cut" into pieces. "There are many old people and disabled people in the neighborhood. It’s like walking around a maze pushing a wheelchair from this sidewalk." The resident said.

Big trucks become "zombie car"

In addition to occupying the road for parking, the reporter also found that there are cones, low cabinets, iron frames, chairs, wooden beds, trolleys, iron guardrails and other kinds of occupation debris on the pedestrian walkway, and clothes for drying and a bird cage are hung on the iron frame. "Some things are used for parking spaces, and some things are from nearby stores. If you can’t put them in the house, you will enlarge the road." A resident said.

The resident said that sundries and parking have had a great impact on the lives of nearby residents. They have reflected and reported it, but there has been no improvement.

Comments:

The green corridor of the city around the Second Ring Road began to be built in 2013. Nowadays, the banks of the moat are covered with trees and flowers, and plants such as reeds and calamus are dotted between the trestle and pavilion buildings on the side of the moat, which makes it interesting. However, the pedestrian walkway just a few meters away from the beautiful scenery is another scene. Occupy the road to park and occupy the road to pile up things, so that nearby residents can travel like a maze, which is miserable. The environment is livable, not only by planting trees to build parks, but also by solving the practical difficulties of residents’ travel in detail. If the small matter of returning the road to the people is done well, it will really solve a problem for the people.

 

Source: Beijing Evening News reporter Zhang Nanwen and photo

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Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Further Strengthening the Management of Vaccine Circulation and Vaccination

General Office of the State Council on Further Strengthening

Opinions on the management of vaccine circulation and vaccination
Guo Ban Fa [2017] No.5

People’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, ministries and commissions and institutions directly under the State Council:

Vaccination is the most economical and effective measure to prevent and control infectious diseases, and it is of great significance to protect people’s life safety and health. In order to further strengthen the vaccine circulation and vaccination management, and ensure the vaccine quality and vaccination safety, with the consent of the State Council, we hereby put forward the following opinions:

First, improve the vaccine management mechanism

(a) improve the national immunization program vaccine adjustment mechanism.The National Health and Family Planning Commission should establish an expert advisory committee on national immunization programs; According to the needs of disease prevention work, organize disease prevention and control institutions to carry out vaccine monitoring for diseases, comprehensively evaluate the related disease burden, vaccine safety, effectiveness, health economics evaluation, production and supply capacity and other factors, and after being demonstrated by the expert advisory Committee, jointly with the Ministry of Finance, put forward suggestions on including or withdrawing vaccines from the national immunization program, and report them to the State Council for approval before promulgation and implementation. Gradually promote the safe, effective and financially affordable second-class vaccine into the national immunization plan, so that people can enjoy better vaccination services.

(two) improve the compensation mechanism for abnormal reaction of vaccination.All regions should strengthen the monitoring and reporting of suspected abnormal reactions to vaccination, and improve the level of investigation, diagnosis and identification of abnormal reactions to vaccination. Encourage the establishment of a mechanism to compensate the recipients of abnormal vaccination reactions through commercial insurance, and gradually establish a multi-level insurance compensation system including basic insurance and supplementary insurance to improve the compensation efficiency of abnormal vaccination reactions. Before the establishment of the compensation insurance mechanism for abnormal reaction of vaccination, compensation should be carried out according to the existing regulations. The National Health and Family Planning Commission shall, jointly with relevant departments, formulate guidance on improving the compensation mechanism for abnormal reaction of vaccination on the basis of summarizing the experience of the pilot work of compensation insurance for abnormal reaction of vaccination.

(3) Establish an inter-ministerial joint conference system for vaccine circulation and vaccination management.The National Health and Family Planning Commission and the Food and Drug Administration shall, jointly with relevant departments, establish an inter-ministerial joint conference system for vaccine circulation and vaccination management, strengthen policy coordination and convergence, timely inform the work progress and information, jointly study and solve outstanding problems, and coordinate with major emergencies to form a joint effort. All provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should improve the coordination mechanism of vaccine circulation and vaccination management according to local conditions.

Second, promote independent research and development and quality improvement of vaccines

Support the research and development and industrialization of new vaccines, especially multivalent vaccines, strengthen the construction of industrial technology innovation strategic alliances and other mechanisms, and support qualified vaccine research and development through scientific research projects such as national science and technology plans (special projects, funds, etc.) and major science and technology projects. Adhere to the principle that key vaccines such as national immunization program vaccines, routine vaccines and emergency vaccines are based on domestic production, encourage and support large-scale production of domestic vaccine manufacturers, and ensure that the production capacity reserves of key vaccines can meet the needs of major public health emergencies. Promote vaccine production enterprises to improve the quality management level and standardize production capacity, and continuously improve the quality of vaccine products.

Third, strengthen the management of the whole process of vaccine circulation

(1) Standardize the centralized procurement of vaccines.All regions should incorporate vaccines into the provincial public resource trading platform as soon as possible, and implement centralized online procurement in accordance with the principles of openness, transparency, competition and fair trade. Provincial disease prevention and control institutions should summarize the demand for the second kind of vaccine in the local area, and form a reasonable purchase price on the provincial public resource trading platform by directly hanging the net, bidding or negotiating, and the county-level disease prevention and control institutions will supply it to the vaccination units in the local area after purchasing from vaccine production enterprises. The General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine should strengthen the management of entry-exit vaccination and do a good job in the procurement, storage and use of vaccines required for entry-exit personnel.

(2) Strengthen the cold chain distribution management of vaccines.The National Health and Family Planning Commission and the Food and Drug Administration shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Regulations on the Administration of Vaccine Circulation and Vaccination, timely revise and improve the management norms for vaccine storage and transportation, guide the establishment and improvement of the vaccine cold chain distribution management system, and strengthen the standardized management of the cold chain storage and transportation process. Provincial health and family planning, food and drug supervision departments should guide vaccine production enterprises to choose distribution enterprises with good cold chain storage and transportation conditions, and give play to the efficiency advantage of centralized distribution. Vaccine production enterprises can distribute vaccines by "trunk transportation+regional warehousing+regional distribution". Trunk transportation can entrust professional cold chain transportation enterprises, and regional warehousing and regional distribution can entrust distribution enterprises with cold chain storage and transportation conditions. The people’s governments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should take effective measures to ensure the timely delivery of vaccines in remote areas in light of the actual research in the region.

(three) to strengthen the whole process of vaccine traceability management.The Food and Drug Administration shall, jointly with the National Health and Family Planning Commission, accelerate the construction of the vaccine traceability information system, adopt information means, and strengthen the traceability management of the whole process of vaccine production, circulation and use. The National Health and Family Planning Commission should rely on the national health insurance information project to accelerate the construction of the national vaccination information management system and gradually realize the exchange and sharing of vaccination information in different regions.

(4) Strengthening the capacity building of vaccine supervision.All regions should strengthen the inspection and inspection work of food and drug supervision departments, promote the establishment of professional and specialized drug inspectors, strengthen standardized training, and improve the professional level of inspection. Gradually improve the vaccine inspection ability of provincial drug inspection institutions.

Fourth, standardize vaccination management

(a) to strengthen the overall management of the second kind of vaccination.Provincial disease prevention and control institutions shall, according to the local disease monitoring information and the needs of disease prevention and control, organize the evaluation and selection of the second kind of vaccine, and put forward the use items of the second kind of vaccine. County-level health and family planning administrative departments shall, according to factors such as the service population and service scope, determine the inoculation units within their respective jurisdictions and make them public. In principle, rural areas implement a centralized vaccination model with townships as the unit. It is necessary to strengthen the standardization and informatization construction of vaccination clinics in communities and towns, strictly regulate the service behavior of village-level vaccination units, and may not carry out vaccination in violation of regulations. For remote and inaccessible areas, it is necessary to improve the accessibility of vaccination and ensure the quality of vaccination by strengthening the mobile service of township hospitals.

(two) to strengthen the standardization of vaccination units.All regions should, in light of local conditions, promote the standardization of vaccination units according to law, and standardize the establishment of vaccination units, personnel qualifications, vaccination facilities, cold chain management, monitoring and handling of suspected abnormal reactions to vaccination, and notification, recording, reporting and publicity of vaccination. The inoculation entity shall publicize the vaccine varieties, contraindications, inoculation methods, general reactions and abnormal reactions, as well as the price of the second kind of vaccine and the charging standards for vaccination services in a prominent position in the inoculation site.

(3) Strengthening the capacity building of vaccination.Strengthen the training of public health doctors and improve the professional and technical level. Strengthen the construction of prevention and health care departments (public health departments) in public hospitals, township hospitals and community health service centers, enrich technical strength, and implement public health duties such as vaccination. Medical personnel who undertake vaccination duties and tasks in medical and health institutions must pass the vaccination professional training organized by the county-level health and family planning administrative department and pass the examination.

(4) Strengthen technical guidance and assessment.Health and family planning administrative departments should strengthen the assessment of vaccination work, and take the assessment results as an important basis for allocating subsidies for basic public health services. Disease prevention and control institutions should strengthen technical guidance on vaccination work in primary medical and health institutions and organize training for vaccination staff in the region.

V. Implementing safeguard measures

(a) to ensure the staffing of disease prevention and control institutions.All regions and relevant departments should conscientiously implement the relevant provisions on the institutional staffing standards of the centers for disease control and prevention, and implement the staffing of disease control and prevention institutions at all levels within the scope of the total staffing. Take measures such as open recruitment and training to improve the overall quality of the disease prevention and control team.

(2) Establish a stable input mechanism for disease prevention and control institutions.Local people’s governments at all levels should implement the responsibility of expenditure, and fully arrange the development and construction expenditure of disease prevention and control institutions, such as capital construction, equipment purchase, especially cold chain system and information construction, according to the development needs and development and construction planning of disease prevention and control. Overall consideration of factors such as changes in the management mode of the second type vaccine, scientific and reasonable approval of personnel funds, public funds and operational funds of disease prevention and control institutions, full inclusion in the budget, guaranteed by the finance at the same level, and service income included in the budget management according to the two lines of revenue and expenditure.

(3) Improve the performance pay system of disease prevention and control institutions.According to the characteristics of high occupational risks in disease prevention and control institutions, the total performance salary of disease prevention and control institutions is scientifically approved. Establish a scientific and reasonable performance appraisal system, and form an assessment distribution mechanism linked with post responsibilities, work performance and actual contribution. In accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, implement the subsidy policy for disease prevention and control personnel.

(4) Improve the price policy related to vaccination.The competent price departments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should scientifically and reasonably verify the second kind of vaccination service fee standard of vaccination units. All regions should implement the relevant provisions of this province (autonomous regions and municipalities) as soon as possible, and do a good job in the relevant work of county-level disease prevention and control institutions to collect the storage and transportation fees for the second kind of vaccines from the inoculation units.

(5) Strengthen publicity and guidance.It is necessary to give full play to the platform role of traditional media and new media, strengthen the popularization of vaccine circulation and vaccination knowledge, focus on the importance, safety and effectiveness of vaccination, guide the masses to participate in vaccination work, and improve the vaccination rate. Improve the vaccination information release mechanism, strengthen public opinion monitoring, actively respond to social and public concerns, and create a good social atmosphere.

Sixth, strengthen supervision and inspection

The people’s governments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should formulate specific implementation measures according to the actual work, implement the responsibility of territorial management, strengthen organizational leadership, incorporate the prevention and control of diseases such as vaccination and the implementation of fiscal policies of disease prevention and control institutions into government assessment, increase supervision and inspection, and do a good job in vaccine circulation and vaccination in an orderly manner according to law. The National Health and Family Planning Commission and the Food and Drug Administration shall, jointly with relevant departments, strengthen supervision and inspection, carry out special inspections in a timely manner, and report important information to the State Council in a timely manner.

                           the General Office of the State Council

                           January 15, 2017

(This piece is publicly released)

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On Five Livelihood Benefits from the Meeting of BRICS Leaders in Xiamen

  Xinhua News Agency, Xiamen, September 4 th: Looking at the five livelihood benefits from the meeting of BRICS leaders in Xiamen

  Xinhua news agency reporter

  The speech made by the Chairman of the Supreme Leader during the meeting of BRICS leaders in Xiamen outlined the beautiful vision of the second "golden decade" of BRICS cooperation.

  Unicom infrastructure, develop cross-border e-commerce, close cultural exchanges and promote scientific and technological innovation … … Looking forward to the new decade, the "heavier" blueprint for BRICS cooperation conveys five signals of people’s livelihood, which will bring benefits to the BRICS countries and the people of the world.

  Shopping: never leave home, click the mouse to deliver exotic products to your home.

  Russian candy, Indian handicrafts, Brazilian propolis, South African wine … … More and more special products from other BRICS countries have become hot items in online shopping in China.

  The data shows that last year, the number of online shopping users and cross-border online retail sales of BRICS countries accounted for 47.2% and 23% of the world respectively. It is estimated that by 2022, the two figures will rise to 61% and 41% respectively, and the total online retail sales will reach 3 trillion US dollars.

  Cultivate the value chain and big market of benefit sharing, and encourage the development of e-commerce and service trade … … Through the keynote speech delivered by the Chairman of the Supreme Leader at the opening ceremony of the BRICS Business Forum, we can see that the construction of a large market with smoother trade and investment is accelerating.

  It can be predicted that in the next few years, those exotic products that can only be seen on movies and TV can be easily obtained by sitting at home with a mouse click.

  Payment is an important link in e-commerce shopping. At present, in the ranking of countries and regions that use Alipay overseas, Russia and Brazil rank first and fifth respectively.

  With the rapid development of e-commerce, Alipay will penetrate into more countries, and local people can also realize online shopping and pay water and electricity bills through "sweeping". Clothing, mobile phones, consumer electronics and other "Made in China" products from China will also enter the homes of more people in BRICS countries.

  Li Yong, Director-General of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization, believes that China is a leader in the development of e-commerce, and sharing technology and experience with developing countries, including the BRICS countries, will bring opportunities for the improvement of people’s lives in more countries.

  Education: opening a new world for young people

  "More and more Russian students choose to exchange and study in China." Meng Lan, a second-year graduate student at the School of Overseas Education of Xiamen University and a Russian girl, said that Xiamen’s "sea and fruit" attracted her. During the meeting, as a volunteer, she hoped to help more friends understand and like Xiamen.

  In recent years, BRICS countries have achieved fruitful results in joint scientific research and personnel training in universities. Xiamen University, where Menglan is located, has a good "golden edge". At present, there are 360 international students from BRICS countries in Xiamen University, which are distributed in 15 colleges and research institutes including Medical College and Overseas Education College.

  Looking forward to the new decade, the latest Beijing Education Declaration signed by the BRICS countries proposes to continue to support the members of the BRICS Network University to carry out cooperation in the fields of education, scientific research and innovation; Encourage universities in BRICS countries to join the BRICS University Alliance.

  At present, the educational cooperation among BRICS countries is extending from higher education to basic education, from single to comprehensive, and from education to joint scientific research, information sharing and humanities exchange.

  "It is very important to integrate the higher education system into BRICS cooperation." Ali Sitas, chairman of the National Institute of Humanities and Social Sciences in South Africa, believes that the BRICS University Alliance can help African young people open new doors to development.

  "As a model of South-South cooperation, the BRICS countries have huge space for educational cooperation." Maxim Khomyakov, vice president of Russian Ural Federal University, said that both China and Russia attach great importance to education investment, and hope that BRICS countries will join hands to build world-class universities in the future.

  People-to-people exchanges: Create more activities that are grounded and benefit people’s livelihood.

  The Indian film Wrestle, Dad is sought after in China, and the China TV series Beautiful Times of Daughter-in-law and Ordinary World are hot South African screens … … Closer people-to-people exchanges have brought the people of the BRICS together.

  "Create more activities that are grounded and benefit the people’s livelihood like cultural festivals, film festivals and sports meetings, and let the BRICS story spread all over the streets … …” The speech of the Chairman of the Supreme Leader painted a picture of the future cultural exchanges among BRICS countries.

  The first BRICS cooperative film "Where’s the Time?" will be released globally, and the BRICS Cultural Festival will be held in Xiamen from September 15th to 22nd. More than 210 artists from five countries will appear in more than 30 events such as theater performances and film screenings.

  "We clearly feel that China culture and China news are getting more and more attention in South Africa." Yan Qiong, general manager of China digital TV operator Sida Times South Africa Branch, said that in the future, more South African pop culture will be introduced to China, and at the same time, more China film and television dramas will be translated and played in local languages, which will narrow the emotional distance between the two peoples.

  In addition to film and television drama exchanges, sports exchanges among BRICS countries are also surging. The meeting in Xiamen and the promotion of sports cooperation among BRICS countries have also attracted much attention.

  Deng Yaping, a former table tennis player who participated in the business forum, said that sports have no national boundaries and are closest to the public. Through playing ball and various sports forms, they can be integrated with local people and enhance mutual exchanges and understanding.

  Travel: "BRIC Tour" is more colorful.

  The BRICS countries account for about 30% of the world’s land area and are rich in tourism resources. A more dynamic second "Golden Decade", more convenient visa policies and more air capacity will undoubtedly make the "BRIC Tour" more colorful.

  "BRIC" is so big, where to see it? The "2017 BRICS Tourism Trend Report" recently released by Mama Travel Network shows that in the first seven months of this year, the number of tourists visiting the BRICS countries through Mama’s platform increased by 1.8 times year-on-year.

  Sun Jie, CEO of Ctrip.com, said that the rich tourism resources of BRICS countries have yet to be developed, and the proportion of tourists is still small compared with the population, so there is a very broad space for tourism cooperation.

  Che Shanglun, chairman of Xiamen Airlines Co., Ltd. said that the BRICS countries have great potential for air transport development, and expect BRICS countries to adopt a more active, open and flexible aviation policy, simplify the approval process for international routes, relax visa policies and promote personnel exchanges.

  Smart life: "black technology" makes life better

  The most popular cricket league in India, players’ jerseys are printed with the logo of China’s smart phone. "Made in China" is bringing "black technology" like WeChat and Meitu to Indian streets.

  "Black technology" is on fire across mountains and seas, and "high IQ" is also "busy" beyond national boundaries.

  Wang Xiaofeng, CEO of mobike, who attended the Business Forum, said that mobike has started to prepare for the layout of the BRICS market. At present, mobike operates in more than 170 cities around the world, and in the future, China outbound tourists can enjoy smart bike-sharing services in more countries and regions.

  "This is an era of sharing." Cheng Wei, founder and CEO of Didi Chuxing, said that in the past year, Didi invested in the top seven largest Internet travel platforms in the world, hoping to bring many innovative products and technologies and accumulated experience in solving traffic problems in China in the past few years to foreign countries to help upgrade local industries.

  The data shows that the BRICS countries are outstanding in scientific and technological innovation: the annual investment in R&D accounts for about 17% of the world, the export of high-tech products is nearly 6 trillion US dollars, accounting for about 28% of the world, and the number of papers published in scientific and technological journals reaches 590,000, accounting for about 27% of the world.

  Looking forward to the new decade, BRICS countries have great potential for cooperation in the field of scientific and technological innovation. Huawei will set up its first overseas mathematics research institute in Russia, and Inspur Group and Indian UPTEC will work together to promote China universities to cultivate high-end IT talents … … There are indications that technological innovation in the future will bring the people of BRICS countries closer together and create a happy and beautiful life together. (Reporter Han Jie, Tan Xiaoxiao, Yu Jiaxin, Xu Xueyi, Ding Xiaoxi, Dong Ruifeng)

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Liaocheng: Take measures to promote consumption and go all out to stabilize growth.

Since the beginning of this year, Liaocheng has focused on policy guidance to stimulate the vitality of the consumer market. Focusing on the theme of the "Year of Consumption Promotion", we adhered to the "policy+activity" two-wheel drive to promote consumption, focusing on basic living consumption, leisure consumption, bulk consumption and other fields, and continuously launched a number of policies to promote consumption; Actively organize and carry out consumer promotion activities for a series of bulk commodities such as automobiles, household appliances and household appliances, so as to better meet the people’s demand for quality, diversification and convenience. In-depth trade-in of consumer goods, unblock the consumption cycle of consumer goods renewal, promote the replacement of cars with "energy", promote the replacement of home appliances with "wisdom", promote the "rejuvenation" of home improvement and kitchen and bathroom, and continuously stimulate potential consumption. 1— In May, the city is expected to complete the retail sales of 14.91 billion yuan, an increase of about 13.1% year-on-year; The city’s exports reached 12.38 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.1%; It is estimated that the actual use of foreign capital in the city is 57.09 million US dollars, and the actual use of foreign capital in high-tech industries accounts for 32.1%.

Among them, Liaocheng High-tech Zone, as a high-tech industrial cluster built by Liaocheng Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government, is the pioneer area of the city’s scientific development, the main position of transformation and innovation and the main window of opening to the outside world. The Department of Commerce and Investment Promotion of Liaocheng High-tech Zone has effectively stimulated the market vitality and promoted the prosperity of the consumer market through the linkage between government and enterprises and the policy. According to statistics, in the first three quarters of 2024, there were 15 new enterprises above designated size, and the total social zero reached 660 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.8%. The retail industry grew by 9.3%, the accommodation industry by 11.3% and the catering industry by 20.0%. High-tech zones focus on bulk consumption, promote "iterative rejuvenation" and organize the replacement of automobiles and home appliances. Give full play to the role of "Hui Cycle", the first professional service platform in the province, and realize the closed-loop management of the whole chain of "collecting old appliances and selling new ones". Guide enterprises to increase subsidies, superimpose multiple concessions, and solidly promote the implementation of the "old-for-new" policy; Develop night economy, deeply tap the potential of night consumption, enrich the night consumption life of residents, and ignite "human fireworks"; Continue to lay a good combination of "coupons+promotional activities" and use holiday consumption hotspots to focus on profit promotion. During the National Day Golden Week, the business circle in Yuejili received a total of 151,600 tourists.Driving consumption was 1.631 million yuan, up 61% and 47% respectively over the same period.

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How to make consumption "hot"

  The Central Economic Work Conference regards "focusing on expanding domestic demand" as the primary task of economic work in 2023, and makes it clear that "restoring and expanding consumption should be given priority". Since the beginning of the year, various departments have made a series of arrangements to better play the basic role of consumption.

  How to make consumption "hot"? How to solve the outstanding problems such as inconvenient consumption, unwillingness to consume, and fear to consume in order to release the consumption potential? Some deputies who participated in the two sessions of the National People’s Congress made suggestions.

  Excellent supply to better meet consumer demand

  Since this year, the consumer market has recovered steadily. The monitoring of business big data platform shows that during the Spring Festival, the passenger flow of key business districts in 36 large and medium-sized cities nationwide increased by 27.8% compared with the same period of last year, and the sales of key retail and catering enterprises nationwide increased by 6.8% compared with the same period of last year.

  However, the potential of domestic demand still needs to be further released. According to the report of China Banking Research Institute, the rapid recovery of consumption "quantity" reflects the improvement of residents’ consumption and willingness to travel since the optimization of epidemic prevention and control measures, but the "quality" is relatively insufficient. Some consumer sectors are facing insufficient supply, and there is still room for adjustment in the future.

  Zhou Junping, deputy to the National People’s Congress and secretary of the Party Committee and chairman of Hainan Development Holdings Co., Ltd., believes that "improving consumption conditions from the supply side will have a positive and far-reaching impact on further stimulating consumption potential, promoting consumption backflow and expanding domestic demand." Taking duty-free consumption in Hainan’s outlying islands as an example, he pointed out that the market supply of high-end consumer products in Hainan Island is insufficient, and it is difficult to fully meet the high-end consumer demand of tourists, resulting in the low average customer unit price of duty-free consumption on the island.

  Recently, some duty-free shops in Hainan have greatly increased the unit price of customers by introducing new brands and adjusting the structure of goods. Zhou Junping said that this shows that the optimization of the supply side is an important factor in promoting and expanding consumption, which will play a role in optimizing the structure, adding vitality and leading the creation of new consumer demand.

  Zhang Shuibo, a deputy to the National People’s Congress and a professor at the Department of Management and Economics of Tianjin University, believes that some people have the ability to consume but are unwilling to consume, to some extent because the market fails to provide products and services that meet their needs, such as smart electronic products that young people love and various health care products related to old-age care.

  Chu Jun, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and member of the Standing Committee of the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce, said that with the rapid development of China’s economy and the continuous expansion of total social consumption, consumer goods have changed from a shortage of quantity to an abundant supply, and residents’ consumption preference has gradually shifted from "whether there is" to "whether it is good". Therefore, it is necessary to create new supply in line with the trend of residents’ consumption, and strive to meet personalized, diversified and high-quality consumer demand.

  Zhu Dingjian, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and chairman of Mission Hills Group, proposed to optimize not only the supply of goods, but also the supply of services. For example, in terms of cultural tourism, we should combine seasonal characteristics and local characteristics to develop tourist routes, tourist performances, immersive experience projects, etc. to stimulate the consumption demand of cultural tourism.

  Make up the shortcomings and dig deep into the potential of the consumer market

  While optimizing supply, filling the shortcomings of the consumption environment and innovating consumption scenarios are also regarded as important measures to activate consumption.

  Taking rural consumption as an example, with the continuous growth of farmers’ income, the consumption demand is also escalating, and the rural consumption environment is still insufficient. In the "Proposal on Further Restoring and Expanding Consumption and Helping Economic Recovery", the Zhi Gong Dang Central Committee suggested to improve the rural circulation system, promote the construction of e-commerce public service system, support the digital transformation and upgrading of rural commercial circulation enterprises, and promote the development of rural offline industries and the integration of online e-commerce trading platforms.

  Not only the rural market consumption environment needs to be improved, but also the urban consumption scene has room for further improvement and expansion. For example, in some cities, the problem of inconvenient community life is still outstanding, which affects residents’ consumption. Wang Wentao, Minister of Commerce, said at a series of news conferences on the theme of "Opening by authoritative departments" held by the State Council Office on March 2 that there is still great potential in the consumer market within one kilometer of the community. This is not only an important starting point to promote consumption, but also an important measure to benefit people’s livelihood and warm people’s hearts.

  Yang Chengzhang, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and chief economist of Shenwan Hongyuan Securities Research Institute, suggested that we should continue to support large-scale consumption such as housing improvement, new energy vehicles, green household appliances and decoration, increase policy support from the purchase and use links, promote service standardization, and enhance residents’ willingness to consume.

  Xiong Jianming, deputy to the National People’s Congress and vice chairman of Jiangxi Federation of Industry and Commerce, suggested speeding up the innovative application of new technologies such as 5G and artificial intelligence in the field of consumption, developing new formats and modes of consumption, and increasing diversified consumption scenarios.

  In fact, filling the shortcomings of supply, circulation and use and optimizing the consumption environment have become the starting point of the policy. The reporter learned from the series of news conferences on the theme of "Opening the Authority Department" held by the State Council recently that we should actively promote the construction of the county-level commercial system and focus on improving the rural consumption environment; Transform and upgrade a number of "large towns and villages" and new convenience stores in rural areas, and improve the county and rural logistics distribution system; A series of measures such as facilitating the circulation of used cars and optimizing the use environment such as charging have been put on the agenda.

  Strong confidence stimulates social consumption potential

  Deputies believe that to restore and expand consumption, efforts should be made to enhance consumer confidence and further form a virtuous circle among stabilizing employment, increasing income and promoting consumption.

  The Central Economic Work Conference proposed "enhancing consumption capacity" and "increasing the income of urban and rural residents through multiple channels". Xu Hongcai, Vice Minister of Finance, recently said that the financial sector will further support measures to promote the recovery and upgrading of the consumer market, and increase residents’ income through multiple channels so that ordinary people can spend money. Do everything possible to expand employment and rely on labor to create income. Increase social security, transfer payments and other adjustments, improve the consumption power of low-and middle-income residents, and at the same time improve preferential tax and fee policies to stimulate social consumption potential.

  Commissioner Yang Growth pointed out that the core of expanding consumption at present lies in increasing residents’ income through multiple channels, stabilizing employment expectations and restoring consumer confidence. On the one hand, a series of consumption policies should focus on low-and middle-income groups, increase the adjustment of taxation, social security and transfer payment, reduce the costs of basic living, housing and social security contributions, and raise the level of disposable income. On the other hand, it is necessary to comprehensively promote employment, strengthen the employment priority policy, encourage flexible and diverse forms of employment, strengthen employment services, strengthen human development and employment training, and effectively improve the level of employment.

  Deputy Zhang Shuibo also said that in order to expand employment and increase residents’ income, we can consider giving play to the role of effective investment in promoting employment. For example, in the field of people’s livelihood, we should increase investment in infant rearing and old-age facilities, rural logistics system construction, etc., so as to achieve the "same-frequency resonance" of expanding investment, stabilizing employment and promoting consumption.

  Committee member Chu Jun suggested vigorously developing characteristic industries, stabilizing the demand for local employment and employment, and comprehensively expanding employment channels; Steadily increase the wage income of workers, especially the income level of urban wage earners and migrant workers, optimize the wage structure, intensify the reform of the salary system, and protect the basic rights and interests of workers.

  Talking about this year’s consumption situation, the deputies all expressed their belief that with the implementation of more policy measures, China’s consumer market will heat up steadily and inject more momentum into economic development.