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Tengshi Z9/Z9GT is pre-sold, is it a domestic luxury hunting ceiling?

[Know the way of car products] Recently, it was learned that the Z9/Z9GT officially opened for pre-sale.The pre-sale price of the new car is 339,800-419,800 yuan.. Tengshi Z9/Z9GT locates medium-sized and large-sized cars, which are built on the platform of Yi Tripartite Technology. It is reported that Z9GT will be listed and delivered in September, while Z9 will be listed and delivered in the fourth quarter.

Next, let’s take a look at the product strength of the new car with everyone.

Externally, the Z9 GT model adopts the design concept of Elegance in motion, the front face of the new car adopts the design language of solar corona, and the low front face is full of movement. In detail, the shape of the long and narrow headlight group adopts the design of the double-star crown headlight group. The front enclosure adopts three-stage design, the interior adopts diamond elements, and the two sides are designed with large air inlets.

We also saw the Tengshi Z9 sedan version at the scene.

Come to the side of the car body, adopt the slip-back car body design, emphasize elegance, adopt the design of backward center of gravity, the "Z" decorative line under the car body, and the slender car body posture. Adopt borderless door, electric suction door and hidden door handle. Equipped with 20/21-inch wheels and metal copper brake calipers. In terms of tires, the tire sizes of front 255/40 and rear 275/40 are adopted. In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 5180/1990/1500(1480)mm, the wheelbase is 3125mm, and the curb weight is 2875kg.

The tail of the car body, elegant shape, compact overall layout, equipped with a long and narrow taillight group, and the internal elements are inspired by the hourglass. Equipped with electric tail wing, the top is equipped with two-stage hollow spoiler, and the center position is high brake light.

Interior, T-shaped center console layout, three screens, including full LCD instrument+large-size floating central control screen+passenger entertainment screen. The overall design style is similar, and the materials and workmanship are more luxurious. Wood decorative boards are provided for decoration. The new four-spoke steering wheel is also equipped with physical buttons accordingly. There is a paddle behind the steering wheel to adjust the auxiliary driving function, and there is an electric four-way adjustment lever below.

In terms of intelligence, the UI design and functional layout of the dashboard and central control screen are consistent with BYD. As for the screen size and built-in chip, the official has not announced it.

A metal decorative panel has been added to the sub-instrument panel area, which provides two mobile phone wireless charging panels with the maximum power of 50 watts, which will sink when placed for charging. The shift lever and the rear physical buttons are made of crystal materials, providing a panoramic canopy of 2.1 square meters, a Divare speaker system, 128-color multi-theme atmosphere lights, and front and rear soft mirrors.

Additional storage space is provided under the auxiliary instrument panel, as well as 12 volt power supply, USB Type-A, USB Type-C, storage card slot, etc. The new car supports the optional built-in display screen of streaming media exterior rearview mirror.

The seats are advanced in design and rich in configuration, with integrated tailoring and split headrest design. The front and rear seats support electric adjustment, heating, ventilation and 10-point massage. The co-pilot is a zero-gravity seat, and the co-pilot seat is provided with a boss key, and a four-way adjustable leg rest is added. In the rear part, CLA scroll cushion length adjustment function is equipped with control screen.

Equipped with front and rear intelligent cold and warm refrigerators, the heating temperature is 35 C-50 C, and the cooling temperature is-6 C-6 C. The front refrigerator has a capacity of 4L, which can hold 6 bottles of Coke, and the rear refrigerator has a capacity of 10L, which can hold 2 bottles of champagne or 4 bottles of red wine.

In terms of power, the new car offers pure electric version and plug-in version, all of which are equipped with three motors and provide electric four-wheel drive. The pure electric version is equipped with three drive motors, one for the front axle, and the maximum power is 230kW;; The rear axle is equipped with two permanent magnet synchronous motors with maximum power of 240kW. The pure electric version will be equipped with a battery pack with a capacity of 100.096kWh, and the four-wheel drive version CLTC has a cruising range of 630km, which supports dual-gun DC charging.

For the plug-in model, the total motor power is 640kW, and the maximum power of the 2.0T turbocharged engine is 152kW. Among them, the plug-in version is equipped with a group with a capacity of 38.512kWh, with a comprehensive cruising range of over 1,100 km with full oil and electricity, and a comprehensive fuel consumption of 5.6L per 100 km under NEDC working condition.

The whole system is equipped with independent steering with double motors at the rear wheels as standard, and the maximum steering angle is 20 degrees (10 degrees). The left and right rear wheels can be controlled separately, and the turning radius is only 4.62 meters. At the same time, both pure electric and plug-in hybrid models adopt CTB battery body integration technology. The new car is equipped with air suspension, which can adjust the height and hardness of the suspension.

In terms of intelligent driving assistance, it is equipped with 33 intelligent driving sensors, including 2 laser radars, 5 millimeter-wave radars, 12 ultrasonic radars and 14 cameras, which support high-speed navigation and urban navigation. The new car is equipped with Tengshi intelligent driving system. At present, the automatic driving assistance system supporting high-speed sections can automatically drive out and into the ramp, and can automatically park.

Xiaobian has something to say:

In terms of competing products, the new car will compete with Porsche, Tesla, and. As a high-end brand owned by BYD, its technical strength is very strong. On the whole, Tengshi Z9GT is full of sincerity. What do you think of this pre-sale price? For more information about Tengshi Z9GT/Z9, we will continue to pay attention to knowing how to drive. Want to know more about new car information and car purchase market, please leave a message for interaction. Everyone must consume rationally when buying a car. (Photo/Text/Photo: Knowing the way to drive, edited by Li Sizhe)

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Six people in Wuhan affordable housing lottery exposure fraud incident were even numbered.


  A number of housing agencies downstairs of Qingshan District Housing Management Bureau have "selling" the qualification certificate of affordable housing.


  On June 12th, 5141 citizens from poor families in Wuhan participated in a public lottery in an affordable housing community. As a result, among the 124 citizens shaken, 6 people’s house purchase qualification certificates have serial numbers. After investigation, six people’s application materials were fraudulent, and the qualification for buying a house was cancelled. The Wuhan Real Estate Bureau said that it would review the application materials of all families in shock. Is it accidental that 5141 people get six consecutive numbers in the lottery, and the probability of one in a trillion is it? The Wuhan Housing Security Management Center said that it was indeed accidental. The real estate bureau admitted yesterday that the software used in the lottery was developed by the subordinate units of the bureau and was not tested by a third party.


  ■event


  Shake the number 6 in the affordable room.


  The official website of Wuhan Municipal Bureau of Land, Resources and Real Estate announced the confirmation list of the purchase room type of Block B of Yujiatou Community in Wuchang District, which provided the basic information of 124 citizens in the shake. The six serial numbers are Qiaojingfang (2009) No.00811-Qiaojingfang (2009) No.00816. Among them, 4 people shook the D apartment with 93.81 square meters and 2 people shook the C apartment with 98.91 square meters.


  More than 5000 people shake the number, what are the chances of winning 6 consecutive numbers? The calculation result of a doctor of mathematics in Huazhong Normal University is: one in a trillion.


  The reporter learned from the household administration department of Wuhan Public Security Bureau that four of these six people moved from Qingshan District and Hongshan District to No.1 or No.2 Changfeng Village, Qiaokou District on May 27th. The other two moved their hukou from Wuchang to Qiaokou in early June before the lottery.


  According to industry insiders, some people have a house where the original account is located, which does not meet the application criteria. After the account is moved to other urban areas, this person becomes a "houseless household" and can apply.


  6 people’s subscription materials are all fraudulent.


  On the 19th, the Wuhan Municipal Bureau of Land and Housing held a press conference. Leng Shande, director of the Wuhan Housing Security Management Center, said that the investigation of the six parties’ qualification certificates for purchasing houses showed that the application materials provided by these six people were all false materials, and the units that issued the income and housing certificates did not exist, and the copies of the household registration certificates were also forged. In other words, when the six parties applied for qualification certificates, their household registration was not transferred to the audit place, and they passed the audit and publicity of the qualification certificate of affordable housing with a fake copy of the household registration certificate. According to the survey, the time for six people to move into Qiaokou was June 1st and May 27th, respectively.


  It is understood that in the "6 consecutive numbers" data, they all said that they were unmarried. In fact, Luo and Tao are married, and Luo also has a daughter. However, on the proof of their marital status, the official seal of the civil affairs department of Qiaokou District is stamped, which proves that they are unmarried. In addition, Luo’s household registration address is No.1, Changtou, Qiaokou District, and there are more than 50 people in the household.


  The civil servants involved will be severely punished


  At the press conference, Leng Shande said that the Wuhan Municipal Bureau of Land and Real Estate ordered the Qiaokou District Real Estate Bureau to immediately revoke the purchase qualification certificate of six people and cancel the qualification of the lottery. To recover the housing, determine the object according to the alternative sequence number determined by the lottery.


  At the same time, the real estate departments of all districts are required to conduct a comprehensive self-examination on the handling of qualification certificates, focusing on the purchase qualification certificates recently handled across regions. There are a total of 124 households in Yujiatou Community, and all the remaining 118 households will be reviewed, and no suspicious person will be missed.


  Leng Shande said that the "No.6 serial number" parties applied for false information, involving neighborhood committees, streets, public security, civil affairs and other links, and the relevant departments are tracking down and identifying them. Once verified, all the intermediary companies and state organs involved will be dealt with seriously.


  ■survey


  False materials have passed four levels.


  The relevant person in charge of the Wuhan Municipal Bureau of Land and Real Estate said that if you want to apply for the Qualification Certificate for Urban Residents to Purchase Affordable Housing in Wuhan, you should go through several customs such as street offices, district civil affairs and district real estate departments, and the procedures are very standardized.


  Of these 6 people, 4 settled in Changfeng Village, Changfeng Sub-district Office, Qiaokou District. On the 17th, the reporter interviewed the relevant departments to see how the four people in the "6-Company Number" managed to get through the barriers at different levels and successfully obtained the Qualification Certificate for Urban Residents to Purchase Affordable Housing in Wuhan.


  Street office: audit according to procedures


  According to the Measures for the Administration of Economically Affordable Housing in Wuhan, after the applicant provides proof of income, proof of housing situation, proof of household registration and identity, proof of marital status, etc., it should first be audited by the street office where the household registration is located.


  On the 17th, Li Yonggang, director of the Social Affairs Office of Changfeng Sub-district Office, who is responsible for the application of affordable housing within its jurisdiction, told reporters that the audit procedures of the office were all handled according to procedures.


  The reporter saw from the original application materials of these four people that Li Yonggang stamped on May 26th and submitted the materials to the minimum living security management service center of Qiaokou District Civil Affairs Bureau for approval.


  Community: residents said that they did not see publicity.


  After the street office has reviewed the qualifications of the applicant, the applicant’s situation should be publicized in the community. Tu Yuchuan, director of Changfeng Community, said that whether the above four people have been publicized can not be inquired now. However, some community residents pointed out that they had never seen their application materials publicized in the community.


  Civil Affairs Bureau: Approve the materials when they are complete.


  After the street office has passed the preliminary examination, the applicant’s information shall be submitted to the district civil affairs department for review. The person in charge of the minimum living security management service center of Qiaokou District Civil Affairs Bureau introduced that their audit conclusions were mainly based on the audit of Changfeng Sub-district Office. Under normal circumstances, after the preliminary examination, the social affairs office of the street office finds that the application materials provided by the applicant are complete and true, and they often pass the examination of the applicant and affix their official seals.


  On May 26th, Changfeng Sub-district Office stamped the application form of these four people, and the district civil affairs department also stamped it the next day.


  Real estate bureau: it is difficult to examine in detail.


  After the affordable housing audit, it is finally checked in the real estate department. The relevant person in charge of the Wuhan Municipal Bureau of Land Resources and Real Estate Management said that after the street offices and civil affairs departments have made audit opinions, they will generally pass. They can’t examine and investigate the applicant’s household registration, income and other conditions in detail.


  After the approval of the real estate department, the applicant will obtain the qualification certificate for purchasing affordable housing, which is valid for two years.


  The industry believes that the existing affordable housing purchase review system seems to be strict, but most of the "back-end" review links such as civil affairs and real estate are only written reviews and often become a mere formality. Once the "front-end" audit links such as community and street office are broken, it will easily lead to the "failure" of layer-by-layer audit.


  ■Real estate bureau responded


  It is indeed accidental to shake the serial number 6.


  In the end, the lottery software has been tampered with, or is it really a one-in-a-trillion accident?


  On the 17th, Leng Shande, director of Wuhan Housing Security Management Center, said that according to the current situation of the real estate sector, there are indeed many doubts that these people can shake affordable housing. On the afternoon of 17th, they have organized Wuhan Land and Real Estate Surveying and Mapping Center, Yaohao Software Company, and Notary Department to check the video, analyze the software, and see the specific reasons for the 6-serial number.


  On the 18th, the person in charge of the center reiterated that after investigation and verification, no trace of artificial setting of the lottery software was found, and it could only be concluded that the phenomenon of 6 consecutive numbers was indeed a one-in-a-trillion accident.


  Yaohao software has not been tested by a third party.


  At yesterday’s press conference, the fairness of the affordable housing lottery software was widely questioned.


  Where does the lottery software come from? Yesterday, Wuhan Land and Real Estate Surveying and Mapping Center, a secondary unit of Wuhan Land and Real Estate Bureau, admitted that the lottery software was developed by them.


  Wang Xu, the chief designer of the Yaohao software, said that at the end of 2006, a set of Yaohao software was urgently needed for the affordable housing "Lihuayuan" to publicly shake the number. At that time, it took only one week to develop this set of lottery software. After completion, it was not verified and tested by a third-party organization, but it was repeatedly tested internally. The software has been modified several times in recent years.


  The notarization of the lottery of affordable housing in Block B of Yujiatou Community Phase III was notarized by Wuhan Huanghe Notary Office. Yesterday, the notaries said that they could only notarize the procedures of the lottery and could not supervise whether there was any problem with the lottery software.


  A reporter asked: "How can you ensure fairness when you use your own programs and keep them yourself?" The person in charge of Wuhan Housing Security Management Center said that some software needs to be further improved in the process of using, and relevant network experts and computer experts will be invited for further certification and investigation.


  Professor He Yanxiang, dean of Computer College of Wuhan University and doctoral supervisor, suggested that according to the industry practice, a software should be tested by a third party after it is made. If there is no third-party testing, the fairness of the software will not be guaranteed, and it may harm the public’s interests.


  ■Statements of all parties involved


  > > parties


  The qualification certificate is purchased by an intermediary.


  Gui, the party who shook the 6 th serial number, was very excited when interviewed by telephone. He accused the media of interfering with his normal life and bringing him great pressure. He admitted that he had asked acquaintances to help him in the bidding process, but he never paid anyone a penny in advance. Another party, Tao, insisted on the phone that he was right, "nothing to talk about with reporters" and then hung up.


  However, a party introduced the process of purchasing affordable housing. He said that he spent thousands of dollars "buying" the "Qualification Certificate for Affordable Housing".


  He said that when he planned to apply for a qualification certificate, he heard people say that it was easy to buy a house through an intermediary, so he "tried" to find an intermediary. He only gave the account to the intermediary company, without providing other materials, and paid thousands of dollars, and the other party helped him get the qualification certificate. He refused to disclose whether he had paid money to the intermediary before the lottery.


  He complained: according to the regulations, many people like themselves meet the conditions of applying for affordable housing, but if they don’t follow the "hidden rules", the reality is that they can’t buy a house; On the contrary, if there is no such "hidden rule" and there is no such operational black hole, which ordinary people are willing to spend tens of thousands of hard-earned money to cheat?


  50 thousand yuan can "shake" a suite


  Recently, some citizens broke the news that the housing agent on the first floor of the Qingshan District Real Estate Administration in Wuhan told them that spending 50,000 yuan can definitely "shake" a house.


  On the afternoon of 15th, the reporter went to the first floor of Qingshan District Real Estate Administration and saw a number of real estate agencies in the hall.


  The reporter found a house at random, and talked with the boss of an intermediary company on the grounds that he needed to buy a second-hand house. The boss suggested that if you want to spend less money, you can buy affordable housing. If the registered permanent residence is in a foreign country, he can help to move the registered permanent residence to Qingshan area first, set up a separate account, and help to apply for a house purchase qualification certificate. "The expenditure of this fee is around 7,000 yuan."


  In another intermediary company, a person in charge surnamed Xu directly told reporters that if he was willing to spend 50,000 yuan, he could help directly "buy" affordable housing.


  The owner of an intermediary company in Xu Dong Flower Market in Wuchang District told the reporter that "it can help to get the affordable housing Lihuayuan in Wuqing No.4 Road" and "you can get it by adding a handling fee of 60,000 yuan to the total price of the house. Compared with the nearby high-priced commercial housing, it is cost-effective to pay this money. " The boss said that the purchase information is forged, but they can "apply for a certificate, register and shake the number in one train" through insider operation. "After five years, you can still sell the house without any risk!"

  Related links:



  • Wu Dingping: Enlightenment of Housing Reform from Public Rental Housing 2009-06-20

  • [Video] Legal Daily —— The "Six Serial Numbers" was shocked by the shake of affordable housing in Wuhan on June 20, 2009.

  • How many hidden rules are hidden in the fraud of affordable housing 2009-06-20

  • Migrant workers who are fresh graduates from Beijing can apply for public rental housing 2009-06-20.

  • Yangling low-rent housing project won tens of millions of support 2009-06-19

  • Beijing’s public rental housing is open to the foreign population for the first time, which is lower than the market price.

Editor: Gao Song

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Scientific planting of soil improvement This year, the "winter leisure" season in Xide Zhongba Village is different!

  CCTV News:Among the seven counties that Sichuan announced poverty alleviation this time, Xide County in Liangshan was included. Zhongba Village, Luji Township, Xide County is located in the alpine mountain area, with an average elevation of about 2000 meters. Rice is one of the key industries in Zhongba Village. In the past, after the rice harvest every year, the village entered the "winter leisure" season. But in the last two days, the reporter came to Zhongba Village, but he felt a different slack season.

  Luo Fan, Ph.D., Sichuan Key Laboratory of Research and Utilization of Panxi Characteristic Crops, Xichang College;After the soil is rotated by a rotary tiller, the moist soil under its land is turned over, and it is easier to germinate after seeds are sown. Just spread an acre of land evenly like this. If it doesn’t rain for about ten days after spreading, we’ll soak it in water.

  Taking advantage of the fine weather, experts from the rice research group of Xichang College led a team to the contiguous rice base in Zhongba Village to guide the villagers to plant two kinds of grass, namely Paeonia glabra and Medicago sativa, which is the first and most important step to improve the soil in the rice base in Zhongba Village.

  Luo Fan, Ph.D., Sichuan Key Laboratory of Research and Utilization of Panxi Characteristic Crops, Xichang College;(forage grass) can absorb nitrogen from the air and transform it into soil, which can increase the nitrogen content in soil; On the other hand, when we plough it into the ground in the spring of next year, it can increase the organic matter content in the soil, so it is especially good for improving the soil. Secondly, we can harvest these two kinds of forage as silage for cattle and sheep, and its crude protein content is particularly high, so it is especially good for cattle and sheep.

  The planting area of rice in Zhongba village is about 2000 mu, which was mainly based on traditional varieties and relatively extensive management. According to the practice of previous years, after the rice is harvested and enters the winter leisure season, the villagers will no longer carry out any management and protection. Only a few villagers will apply some farmyard manure before the spring of next year, and most villagers do not know that there are better scientific methods to improve soil and fertility.

  Hai Laila, secretary of the branch of Zhongba Village, Xide County:We didn’t know before that the output was low and we couldn’t sell the price. Our first secretary found many experts and took us to the road of science and technology. We all saw great changes. (Now) people come to us voluntarily, and we are confident that we can get rich.

  In order to promote industrial upgrading, increase production and income through scientific planting. In May this year, the first secretary of Zhongba Village invited experts to carry out two experiments of rice variety screening and soil improvement in the village at the same time. In the key laboratory of Panxi characteristic crops research and utilization in Xichang College, the experts helped Zhongba Village to determine three dominant varieties through yield measurement and evaluation, and also verified the significant influence of soil fertility on rice yield increase. These tests and conclusions laid a foundation for soil improvement and scientific planting in Zhongba village.

  Liu Chao, First Secretary of the Central Radio and Television General Station in Zhongba Village, Xide County;When we start planting again next spring, we will select some high-quality rice (varieties) and build demonstration fields. After the demonstration fields are planted, people will feel that they can see tangible results when they look at them, and then we will conduct new and more variety tests. In the end, while expanding the seeds on a large scale, we will choose better varieties that are more in line with local conditions. In the end, we will achieve the way of helping the poor and helping the wisdom, so that the people can increase production and income.

通过admin

Re-understanding Language —— The Position and Evidence of Cognitive Science

 [Language Forum]

  editorial comment/note

  Language is an important symbol that distinguishes human beings from animals. Although language is ubiquitous in daily life, we are used to it, but I am afraid ordinary people know very little about when language was born, how it should be acquired and how it will develop. From the perspective of cognitive neuroscience, this issue of Language and Characters takes you to re-understand language and understand its mystery.

  The history of the universe is 13.8 billion years, the history of the earth is 4.6 billion years and the history of life is 4 billion years. In the long process of life evolution, there are five levels of mind and cognition from low to high: neural level, psychological level, language level, thinking level and cultural level.

  Based on this, we can re-understand language. Among the five levels of mental and cognitive abilities, the invention of language is very important to human beings. The invention of abstract ideographic language made people eventually evolve into human beings; Language distinguishes the minds of humans and animals, thus distinguishing the cognition of humans and animals; Language forms the basis of human cognition, and forms human thinking on the basis of abstract conceptual language. Language and thinking jointly build human knowledge system and even the whole human society, and the accumulation of knowledge forms culture.

  From nerve, psychology to language, it is mainly the result of natural evolution; From language, thinking to culture, it is entirely human construction and human spiritual creation.

  Evolution from nerve, psychology to language.

  Evolution of mind

  The evolution of 3.5 billion years of life can be regarded as the evolution of mind. From the perspective of contemporary genetic science, the evolution of mind from low level to high level determines the evolution of life from low level to high level. In other words, the evolution of the mind is fundamental.

  The oral language of human beings came into being 6 million to 4 million years ago, and it took about 2 million years for human beings to complete the evolution of abstract ideographic language. Three great events in human evolution — — Walking upright, using fire and inventing language are mainly the result of natural evolution, but also the creation and invention of human beings.

  Genetic archaeology proves that the common ancestor of human beings is Australopithecus africanus. So, what made Australopithecus, a relatively weak ape, finally win? The answer is language. Australopithecus invented an abstract ideographic language, which can express abstract concepts. Anthropologists and linguists have proved that the more abstract a language is, the more it can coordinate a wider range of group behaviors. Therefore, the relatively weak Australopithecus, through a wider range of group behavior, wiped out other physically stronger apes and carnivores, went out of Africa and spread their genes to the world.

  Dual evolution of brain and language

  In the 20th century, the research on human cognition was carried out in an all-round way from the aspects of nerves, psychology, language, thinking and culture. Among them, the study of brain and neuroscience has provided important help to uncover the mystery of human language.

  Sperry, an American psychobiologist, conducted experiments on schizencephaly for many years after 1960s, and finally figured out the specialization and division of labor between the left and right brains: the left brain is responsible for memory, time, language, judgment, arrangement, classification, logic, analysis, writing, reasoning, inhibition, five senses and so on, and the way of thinking has the characteristics of continuity, continuity and analysis. Therefore, the left brain is called conscious brain, academic brain, language brain and logical brain. The right brain is mainly responsible for spatial image memory, intuition, emotion, body coordination, visual perception, art, music rhythm, imagination, inspiration, epiphany, etc., and its thinking mode has the characteristics of disorder, jumping and intuition. So the right brain is also called instinctive brain, subconscious brain, creative brain, musical brain and artistic brain.

  Why is the left and right brain so divided? A team study by American scholars McNilage, Rogers and Vallotti Gallas found that the division of labor between left and right brains originated 500 million years ago, much earlier than human history, and the brains of early vertebrates were already asymmetrical. The study also found that the complex division of labor between the left and right brain of human beings originated from two primary functions that vertebrate paleontology needed for survival — — Predation (attack) and prevention of predation (defense), with the evolution of vertebrates to a higher level, the left and right brains develop more complex functions, and according to the principle that the same functions evolve on the same side, various functions of the human left and right brains are developed with complex and fine division of labor.

  Why does language function evolve in the left brain? It is found that the action of pronunciation is similar to chewing, and chewing is related to predation. Therefore, speech and language functions have evolved in the left brain. Since the 20th century, more relevant research evidence shows that the function of language is not entirely in the left brain, but also in the right brain. Specifically, syntactic processing is entirely in the left brain, because syntax is logic. Pragmatic processing is more in the right brain, because pragmatic processing is related to context, while the defense function of the right brain is related to the environment. Surprisingly, the ability of semantic processing exists in both the left and right brain, and logic and brain function are highly consistent here.

  Animal cognition and human cognition

  With the evolution of the mind, language is also the product of evolution. What level of mind an animal has, it will evolve a corresponding level of language. In the book Symbolic Species: Dual Evolution of Language and Brain, American anthropologist Dickon combined human evolutionary biology with neuroscience, semiotics with anthropology, regarded human as a symbolic animal, regarded language as a process of coevolution with brain, and highlighted the role of evolution in the development of language and mind.

  Language comes from the needs of information processing and group communication. Therefore, not only human beings have languages, but also animals have languages. Human language is an ideographic symbolic language, which can express abstract concepts, which is fundamentally different from other animal languages.

  Language also has an evolutionary history from low level to high level, and the evolution and development of language has gone through three stages in turn: body language, voice language and ideographic symbol language.

  In the history of human evolution, the invention of symbolic language to express abstract concepts is a major event. In ancient China, it is said that Cang Xie, the historian of the Yellow Emperor, wrote a book, but "it rains and millet, and ghosts cry at night". Why is it so earth-shattering Because the invention of language finally completed human evolution, from then on, human evolution is no longer or mainly not the evolution of gene level, but the evolution of language, knowledge and culture level.

  Construction from Language, Thinking to Culture

  After the emergence of abstract ideographic language, human thinking with concept, judgment and reasoning as the main forms has emerged. On the basis of language and thinking, mankind has constructed a grand knowledge system and formed a discipline system including Neo-Confucianism, engineering technology, arts and humanities, and social sciences. In the end, knowledge accumulates into culture, forming a human mind and cognitive system at three levels: language, thinking and culture.

  From language to thinking and culture, it embodies the construction and creation of human beings, in which language plays a decisive role.

  Chomsky:

  The linguistic revolution is no accident.

  In 1957, the publication of Chomsky’s masterpiece Syntactic Structure marked the beginning of Chomsky’s linguistic revolution and the start of cognitive science.

  The content and significance of Chomsky’s linguistic revolution lie in: establishing linguistic analysis methods of rationalism linguistics and psychology; Discovering human innate language ability (ILF); Discover internal language and establish universal grammar; Establish formal language and formal grammar, and establish the language analysis foundation of artificial intelligence — — Syntactic analysis. Finally, Chomsky’s rationalism linguistics and psychological linguistics forced him to find the connection between language and mind, which eventually led to the establishment of cognitive science in 1975, so Chomsky was called "the father of cognitive science".

  It is no accident that cognitive science originated from the linguistic revolution. According to the five-level theory of human cognition, human language distinguishes human mind from animal mind, and human language forms the basis of human mind and cognition. Therefore, it is inevitable that the revolution of cognitive science takes place in the field of linguistics.

  Wolff:

  The dust of linguistic determinism settled.

  Does language decide thinking, or does thinking decide language? Before the middle of the 20th century, this was a major theoretical issue. The first person who answered this question clearly was the philosopher Wittgenstein, who clearly stated in On Logical Philosophy that "my language limit is my world limit." This is the earliest "linguistic determinism".

  In 1956, American linguist Wolff once again put forward the theory that language determines thinking, which is the famous Wolff hypothesis, that is, the view that language forms thinking. It consists of two parts: (1) Linguistic determinism refers to the view that language determines non-linguistic processes, that is, learning a language will change a person’s way of thinking. (2) Linguistic relativity means that the cognitive process determined varies from language to language, so people who speak different languages think in different ways. After this theory was put forward, there has been a major debate. Both sides have sufficient evidence to prove their views: language determines thinking or thinking determines language.

  After the establishment of cognitive science, the debate about Wolff hypothesis finally settled: language determines thinking, and thinking affects language.

  We can give a deductive proof of the proposition that "language determines thinking" — — According to the five-level theory of human cognition, low-level mind and cognition determine high-level mind and cognition, and high-level mind and cognition affect low-level mind and cognition; Language is the third level of mind and cognition, and thinking is the fourth level of mind and cognition; Therefore, language (cognition) determines thinking (cognition), and thinking (cognition) affects language (cognition).

  Searle:

  Language constructs human society.

  Another great discovery of language research in the 20th century is that people use language (and words) to do things. People not only use language to do everything, but also use language to construct human society. These two important theoretical contributions were founded by Oxford analytical philosopher Austin and American philosopher Searle.

  In the early 1950s, Austin successively hosted a series of lectures at Oxford University and Harvard University, and compiled the contents of the lectures into a book "How to Act by Words and Actions", and the speech act theory was born. This theory can be summarized in one sentence: Doing things by speaking is Austin’s contribution to "shaming people who have studied language in any way for 2500 years".

  Searle inherited the speech act theory being created from his teacher Austin, and developed and perfected it. Searle established the theory of indirect speech act, and developed the philosophy of mind, social philosophy and social constructivism through the theory of intentionality — — People use language to construct society, social system facts and social reality. This is by far the most profound understanding of the human mind and the nature of language. In 2004, Searle’s comments when he won the National Presidential Medal for Humanities wrote: "Thanks to his efforts, we have a deeper understanding of the human mind. His works have formed a blueprint for modern thinking, defensive reasoning and objectiveness, and stipulated the debate about the nature of artificial intelligence. "

  Culture and civilization

  Looking at culture and civilization from the five levels of cognitive science, we will get different conclusions.

  First, culture is a form of human cognition and the highest form of human cognition. The five-level theory of human cognition reveals the relationship between language, thinking and culture, which are three unique mental and cognitive abilities of human beings, and makes us more clearly understand the essence of culture.

  Second, language and thinking form culture, and any culture can not be separated from its own language and is determined by its own language. Different languages determine different thinking above them, and the knowledge formed by language and thinking and the accumulated culture are also different. Therefore, the diversity of language forms the diversity of culture.

  Third, Chinese culture is the product of Chinese language and Chinese national thinking accumulated for thousands of years. The essence of Chinese culture is farming culture, and its core is the thoughts of Confucianism and Taoism. Since the Han Dynasty, Confucianism and culture have become the core of Chinese culture.

  Fourth, the foundation of Chinese studies is primary school. In addition to Classic, History, Zi and Collection, Chinese studies are based on language and linguistics, including linguistics, philology, phonology, exegetics and edition bibliography, which are collectively referred to as primary schools. Mr. Zhang Taiyan said: "Those who build primary schools are the foundation of national heritage and the end of Wang Jiao’s teaching. They promote the school first, and the next one is suitable for the people, so it is not just to draw strokes and seal characters. If you lose your original, you will be very clever. "

  Fifth, both culture and civilization are produced on the basis of language and are determined by language. Culture is "humanization" and everything created by people. Therefore, the history of culture is as long as the history of mankind. Civilization is a recent thing, which is related to the development of the city-state. Culture emphasizes the spiritual aspect of human creation, while civilization emphasizes and expresses the material aspect of human creation.

   (Author: Cai Shushan, Dean of guizhou minzu university Institute of Ethnic Culture and Cognitive Science, Professor of Tsinghua University Research Center for Psychology and Cognitive Science)

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Parents who finish the task for their children should pay attention, you may be hurting their perseverance.

Author/Undergraduate student, School of Psychology and Cognitive Science, East China Normal University, Zhang Xinwen

         Chen Xi Associate Professor, School of Psychology and Cognitive Science, East China Normal University

Operations/Yang Xiao

"The rope saws the wood and the water drops the stone." Children who can persist in difficult tasks can often achieve higher academic achievements, better work performance and better social relations. So as a nurturer, how to cultivate children’s perseverance? Imagine a scene in which a child is slowly and clumsily tying his shoelaces at the door after eating in the morning and getting ready for school. As a parent, do you want to tie his shoelaces? As a matter of fact, it is probably not conducive to the cultivation of children’s perseverance for parents to complete tasks for their children.

 The more times parents complete tasks for their children, the less perseverance they have.

The researchers asked 34 parents to work out difficult puzzles with their children aged 4 to 8, and asked parents to report their children’s perseverance.

Figure/unsplash

In the interaction, parents often show the following behaviors:

First, encourage. For example, parents say, "Well done!"

Second, direct guidance. For example, parents say, "Put the red puzzle here."

Third, indirect guidance. For example, parents cover other puzzles and let children focus on one piece.

Fourth, put forward the problem of teaching style. For example, parents ask their children, "Do you think this puzzle is in the picture?"

Fifth, take over, that is, complete the task for the children. For example, parents help children put a puzzle together.

Sixth, give up. For example, parents say to their children, "Let’s stop and try the next one."

The researchers found that parents who tend to finish tasks for their children, the worse their children’s perseverance, are more likely to give up. 

Adults completing tasks for children shortens children’s persistence time.

In another study, the researchers randomly divided 150 children aged 4 to 5 into three groups, and each group of children performed different activities.

Children in the "takeover" group need to participate in two jigsaw puzzles. In each puzzle task, after the children tried it for about 10 seconds, the experimenter said to the children, "This is too difficult. Let me help you finish it." Then I finished the puzzle for the children.

The children in the "teaching" group also participated in two jigsaw puzzles, but the experimenter did not help the children by himself, but helped the children to complete the task by prompting or asking questions. For example, the experimenter prompts children to find a puzzle of a certain shape, or asks them, "Is this puzzle in the picture?"

Children in the control group did not participate in jigsaw puzzles.

Figure/unsplash

After the puzzle task, the experimenter gave each child a closed wooden box, and when you shook it, you could hear something inside, but in fact the box could not be opened. The experimenter said to the child, "I wonder if you can open it." If you think you can’t open it, you can play with another toy and I will help you. " The experimenter recorded how long the child persisted in trying to open the box.

The researchers found that the children in the "takeover" group persisted for a shorter time than the children in the "teaching" group and the control group, which showed that the adult "takeover" would indeed damage children’s perseverance in subsequent tasks.

However, in life, when time is short or children really need adult help, adults have to "take over". How can adults reduce the negative impact of "taking over" when they have to complete tasks for children? Does it work to replace the statement "I’ll help you" with the statement "It’s my turn"? 

Just changing the language can’t eliminate the negative effects of completing tasks for children.

To explore the above problems, the researchers randomly divided 60 children aged 4 to 5 into two groups.

The children in the "takeover" group played a jigsaw puzzle. After about 10 seconds, the experimenter said to the children, "This is too difficult. Let me help you finish it." Then they finished puzzles for children.

The children in the "take turns" group also played jigsaw puzzles. After about 10 seconds, the experimenter said to the children, "Now it’s my turn." Finish the puzzle for the children.

After the puzzle was finished, both groups of children performed wooden box tasks, and the experimenter recorded the time when the children tried to open the wooden box. The results showed that the children in the "take turns" group did not last longer than those in the "take over" group. This result suggests that when adults complete tasks for their children, it is not effective to just use words to replace the saying "I’ll help you" with the saying "it’s my turn".

 In order to improve children’s perseverance, parents and teachers try not to complete difficult tasks for their children. Completing the task for children may make children feel that "the task is too difficult to complete by themselves" or "when the task is difficult, there will be adults to help me solve it" Such ideas are not conducive to children learning to persist and bravely overcome difficulties. Even people who have just met, such as experimenters, take over will have a negative impact on children’s perseverance.

Figure/unsplash

Is there any way to reverse the negative impact of "takeover"? The methods in different situations may be different, but "actions speak louder than words" is certain-just changing the words when taking over doesn’t work, and maybe it is more effective to convince children that they have the ability to complete the task, without others taking over and no one will take over.

It should be noted that the study was completed in the United States, which pays more attention to autonomy, and whether its conclusion is applicable to China culture needs further verification, although a large number of studies have found that children and adolescents in China can also benefit from parents’ autonomy support.

In short, adult caregivers should try their best to avoid completing difficult tasks for children without necessity, so as to cultivate children’s perseverance. Parents may wish to encourage their children to work hard and give appropriate tips. The next time you go out, remember to let your children tie their shoelaces by themselves, even if it may cause you to go out ten minutes late.

 

References:

Leonard, J. A., Martinez, D. N., Dashineau, S. C., Park, A. T., &Mackey, A. P. (2021). Children persist less when adults take over. Child Development.

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Ningbo destroyed 905 export simulation guns and recycled them into trash cans and manhole covers.

Ningbo destroyed 905 export simulation guns and recycled them into trash cans and manhole covers.

  Police officers of Ningbo Customs counted the simulation guns to be destroyed. Yong Jishe

  Zhongxin. com, Ningbo, November 18 (Zhou Haijun, Li Dian) On the 18th, 905 simulation guns seized by Ningbo Customs in the third quarter of this year were all destroyed in the workshop of a steel processing factory in Yinzhou, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, with the rumbling of machines.

  After these simulation guns are destroyed, the plastic components will be recycled and produced into trash cans, and the metal parts will be cast into manhole covers.

  According to the relevant national standards for the identification of simulation guns, if the muzzle specific kinetic energy of the metal shot or other substances is less than 1.8 Joule/cm2 and more than 0.16 Joule/cm2, it can be considered as a simulation gun, which belongs to the goods prohibited from import and export by the state.

  The 905 simulation guns destroyed this time have been tested by the local public security department, and their muzzle specific kinetic energy has exceeded the limits set by the state.

  The relevant person in charge of Ningbo Customs said that enterprises or individuals engaged in toy gun export should pay attention to relevant national policies, truthfully declare to the customs and accept customs supervision. If you smuggle import and export imitation guns, you will not only face customs administrative punishment, but also violate the Criminal Law in serious cases, which constitutes a crime. (End)

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Corporate borrowing employees "back the pot"?

  Reading tips

  Some enterprises borrow money in the name of employees in the case of operational difficulties or obstacles in direct financing. Similar situations include the company asking employees to guarantee loans, the company asking employees to act as shareholders or legal representatives in name, and the company borrowing loans through employee accounts. After this kind of dispute is brought to court, it is often difficult to judge the actual borrower only by the flow of money because of the complexity of the case, and employees’ rights protection faces difficulties.

  Enterprises find employees for help, saying that borrowing in the name of employees can bring enterprises back to life and pay wages. Borrow or not?

  Yangliu chose to borrow. But things didn’t go as she expected. Soon after, the business was abnormal, and Yangliu had to help the company repay the loan of nearly 300,000 yuan.

  Some enterprises sometimes borrow money in the name of employees when they have difficulties in operation or encounter obstacles in direct financing. Once a dispute occurs, it may cause serious damage to the interests of employees. Meng Yuping, a legal expert of Liaoning Labor and Personnel Dispute Research Association, reminded workers that although enterprises and employees are a community of interests and should share weal and woe, they should be clear about the corresponding legal risks and pay attention to safeguarding their legitimate rights and interests.

  Employees borrow online loans to tide over difficulties for enterprises.

  37,926 yuan, which is the total amount of online loans that Yangliu has to pay back every month.

  Yangliu is a lecturer in an education and training institution in Dalian, working for 7 years. Since June 2020, the company’s capital chain has been broken and wages cannot be paid. Under the persuasion of the person in charge of the company, she borrowed nearly 300,000 yuan from online lending platforms such as Alipay Online Commercial Loan, Huayuan, Jingdong Finance and 360 IOUs in her own name to maintain the company’s operation. There are still five old employees who borrowed like her.

  "No matter how difficult the company is, it will definitely guarantee the repayment of old employees." The person in charge of the training institution said. In January 2021, the person in charge told Yang Liu and others that they needed to find their own way to repay the loan. "It has been overdue for two months, my credit information has been damaged, and the calls for debt collection have been made to my parents’ homes." Yang Liu said that she is 36 years old and has two children at home. The monthly repayment is overwhelming her.

  In March this year, several employees signed a loan agreement with the company, making it clear that the company would pay the corresponding amount for repayment every month. But the company stopped after only two months of payment.

  "I joined this company just after graduation, and the boss is also very good to our employees. All the benefits are available." Yang Liu believes that she has a deep friendship with the enterprise and is willing to tide over the difficulties together.

  Meng Yuping said that it is difficult to win the case that such employees help enterprises borrow money with their true will. "Employees are all people with full capacity for civil conduct. If they sign a word and borrow money, they will be responsible for their actions and bear the corresponding legal risks."

  In reality, it is difficult to judge whether an enterprise borrows money in the name of employees. In June 2019, Zhang Zhuangye and others lost the case in the second instance. Since March 2016, Zhang Zhuangye and others have borrowed more than 2 million yuan in their own names and transferred them to the company account. The company agreed to give Zhang Zhuangye and others an annual interest of 10%. At the same time of many transfers, some loans were left as bonuses in the accounts of Zhang Zhuangye and others.

  After trial, the local court held that Zhang Zhuangye made a profit by borrowing interest, and at the same time did not transfer all the loans to the company for use. It was impossible to prove that the company borrowed in the name of employees, so Zhang Zhuangye and others lost the case.

  The reporter learned that there are similar situations in which the company borrows money from employees to guarantee, the company makes employees "nominal" as shareholders or legal representatives of the company, and the company borrows loans through employee accounts … … There are many cases of transferring the loan risk to employees.

  The point of dispute is "whether it is true will"

  Article 11 of the Provisions of the Supreme People’s Court on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in the Trial of Private Lending Cases (hereinafter referred to as the Provisions), which came into effect on January 1, 2021, stipulates that if a legal person or an unincorporated organization raises funds from employees in the form of loans for the production and operation of the unit, and there is no illegal act, if the parties claim that the private lending contract is valid, the people’s court shall support it. It is not illegal for an enterprise to borrow money from employees for business operation, so "whether employees really want to borrow money to help the enterprise" has become the controversial point of this kind of dispute.

  "I didn’t agree at first, until we said we wanted to transfer posts, and we nodded one after another." Zhang Zhuangye said. As employees of the enterprise, in order to keep the "rice bowl", we have to agree to the requirements of the enterprise.

  In the course of the lawsuit, the company took out the "share agreement" of Zhang Zhuangye and others, claiming that they transferred the money to the company for "share participation" and there was also a "bonus" to pay dividends. Zhang Zhuangye found that the agreement had its own signature every time. "The enterprise said it was necessary for financial transfer, and I didn’t read it carefully at all." Zhang Zhuangye said.

  Zhang Zhuangye’s son is in the second grade of junior high school, and his wife does odd jobs at home. His monthly family income is 9,000 yuan, his existing family savings are 540,000 yuan, and his own house is valued at nearly 1 million yuan. After it was difficult to prove that he was not really willing to borrow money, at the second trial, Zhang Zhuangye appealed on the grounds that he obviously did not have the ability to lend. After trial, the court held that whether to borrow or not has nothing to do with the current economic situation, and banks can borrow or not if they have deposits. At the same time, it is difficult to prove that Zhang Zhuangye obviously does not have the ability to lend.

  Article 18 of the Regulations makes it clear that when people’s courts try disputes over private lending, they should strictly examine the reasons, time, place, source of money, delivery method, flow direction of money, the relationship between borrowers and borrowers, economic situation and other facts, and comprehensively judge whether it is a false civil lawsuit.

  A judge who often hears such disputes in Shenyang said that in reality, such disputes are often complicated, and it is not possible to judge whether the actual borrower is an enterprise or an employee only by the flow of funds. She often heard that many employees who were borrowed said in court trials, "I borrowed from myself, but I didn’t spend a penny. Why should I help repay the loan?" The judge believes that this kind of defense is difficult to be supported by facts.

  Employees should safeguard their legitimate rights and interests.

  "What I am most worried about is that my son’s college entrance examination and employment will be affected in the future." Zhang Zhuangye’s wife said. Their family has borrowed nearly 300,000 yuan, and now the overdue interest totals more than 500,000 yuan. "if you really fill in the deposit, it feels too unfair."

  Yang Liu said that if the company fails to repay the loan in June, they will file a lawsuit. Wang Jinhai, a resident expert lawyer of Dalian Public Legal Service Center, suggested that Yang Liu and others can take "private lending" as the cause of filing a case, seek civil judicial relief, and fix the creditor’s rights by litigation. If the company refuses to perform the judgment, it can apply to the court for enforcement. If there is evidence to prove that the company lets employees borrow money by fictional facts or concealing the truth, with the purpose of illegal occupation, this situation of defrauding others’ property may be suspected of criminal fraud, and Yang Liu and others may also report the case to the public security organ.

  How should employees protect their legitimate rights and interests in the face of corporate loans? The above-mentioned judge said that if the loan has not started, the employee should take the initiative to negotiate with the enterprise to refuse. If the enterprise threatens to adjust the post and reduce the salary, it can complain to the labor inspection brigade; If you have borrowed or are borrowing, no matter whether you borrow as an employee or not, as long as the money flows to the enterprise, you must sign an iou, and at the same time standardize the contents of the iou, including the purpose of borrowing, borrowing method, borrowing amount, interest agreement, borrowing period, etc., and also leave a copy of the actual borrower’s ID card, payment voucher and other evidence.

  Wang Jinhai said that employees can ask the debtor to provide security of property rights, keep the records of WeChat, telephone, SMS and recording that the debtor agreed to perform, and then apply for arbitration or bring a lawsuit to the court through an arbitration institution.

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Beware of "dental black clinic", citizens in our city have been victimized!

Toothache is not a disease, it hurts like hell.

Sometimes I just want to look at the dental clinic near my home.

Too lazy to queue up at the hospital.

recently

Two citizens in our city also went to the dentist.

But the result made them very angry.

On the afternoon of October 27th, the reporter met two citizens, who told the reporter about the process of dental treatment in Wanmin’s mouth.

"On the afternoon of October 15th, I took my child to fill a tooth hole. In the process of blocking the tooth, he said that the child’s teeth were uneven, with cracks and different sizes. The child should wear braces at this age. He didn’t explain too much, so he said, don’t worry, you don’t have to think about the price of your brother, and you can’t be expensive. I think it’s ok to correct braces, and I will wear my child’s teeth in the process. "

Ms Fang said that at that time, she paid 1000 yuan, a dentist surnamed Li, the treatment fee. But when I got home, I found a problem.

Ms. Fang: "My distant relative is a dentist. When I called, I asked, do I need to grind my teeth to correct my child and wear braces?" What she said is wrong. Is it correction for you? Children under the age of 18 can’t grind their teeth and implant their teeth. He is in violation of regulations. "

Subsequently, Ms. Fang found this doctor Li, but the other party did not recognize it. Later, Ms. Fang realized that this clinic was a "black" clinic.

Ms. Fang: "He said that this is also a kind of correction. At that time, he misled us in the process of practicing medicine. We thought it was a corrected braces. As a result, he gave Al all-ceramic teeth, that is, he put teeth on his children. A 13-year-old child can’t have teeth, which is harmful to gums and teeth nerves. After the incident, we went to check for the Health and Health Bureau and found that he had no medical institution license and no doctor qualification certificate. He is now practicing medicine illegally. "

The same problem as Ms. Fang is also Ms. Leng, and her dental treatment process also has great problems.

"On October 14th, I had my teeth treated at the Wanmin Oral Clinic of Hongwei No.5 Team. I said that I had a toothache. He looked at it and knocked on it, asking if it hurt or not. After I finished, these teeth next to the vertical teeth all hurt. As a result, the vertical teeth killed a nerve for me, and then I hung a set for my front four teeth. "

After returning home, Ms. Leng’s teeth still hurt, so she found this doctor Li again.

Ms. Leng: "The pain is not good. I came to see him. He said to treat me, and then I grinded my teeth again. I didn’t grind my teeth. I said I shouldn’t grind my teeth to kill my nerves. After he finished, I’ll make you another set. After two days of treatment, it still hurts. I went to see him again. He asked me to go to the hospital for a film. I can do whatever I want. I will give you treatment at any cost. He can’t cure it.

Ms. Leng told reporters that at that time, she spent 600 yuan money on treating her teeth. Later, after her teeth were cured, Dr. Li paid 3,800 yuan. Now, her standing teeth have been pulled out, but the other four good teeth still need follow-up treatment, but the other party doesn’t answer the phone or pay any fees.

Ms. Leng: "I had my teeth pulled out, killed my nerves, drilled my teeth, and ground my teeth. Now the temporary crowns worn by those four teeth can’t stand it. I have to spend money to make them, or I can’t stand eating and seeing the wind."

Because the Wanmin Dental Clinic has been closed, the reporter contacted Dr. Li by phone, and no one answered the phone.

The reporter contacted the ranghulu district Municipal Health Bureau by telephone, and the staff said that after receiving the report from the public, the dental clinic had been banned, and the relevant penalties were being handled according to the procedures.

Original title: "Beware of" dental black clinic ",citizens in our city have been victimized! 》

Read the original text

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A number of classic martial arts and fantasy movies have been broadcast on the movie channel since June 19th.

Special feature of 1905 film network A generation of chivalrous women vs Jianghu witches, who is the goddess in your heart?

In the new week, the movie channel has prepared six classic martial arts movies for you.

stage photo

onegenerationchivalrous manwoman


It can be said that it is the best person to play the chivalrous woman.


In "Dong Fangbubai" series movies, a woman disguised as a man has a radiant heroic spirit in her brow.


stage photo

In New Longmen Inn, Brigitte Lin plays Qiu Moyan with chivalry and tenderness.


Brigitte Lin is perhaps the only one who can interpret Huang Xuemei’s elegant and overbearing, proud and calm, cold and warm amorous feelings so profoundly in "Six Fingers Qin Magic" to be broadcast next Tuesday.


Stills of "Six Fingers Qin Magic"


She is ruthless and ruthless when dealing with the enemy, but tender and gentle when facing her relatives. Brigitte Lin is no less adept at controlling the transformation of these two personalities.



The soundtrack of Six Fingers Musician Magic is also quite amazing, sometimes full of momentum and sometimes sad and moving. With the help of the classic soundtrack, Brigitte Lin will play the role of "Musician Magic" with both gentle and strong temperament.



Whether it’s the scene of seizing the piano from the cliff and robbing each other, the bloodbath of the last big killing, or the famous scene of screaming in the sky after being recruited, it can be called a classic.


"When I’m dressed in a cassock, I’ll let your lovesickness go."


In the film "Kapok Robe" broadcast on Monday, Lin Yingren is beautiful in kung fu, showing the true kung fu of a generation of chivalrous women.


Kapok cassock


Lin Ying, the heroine, won the national Tai Ji Chuan championship six times and is known as the "Flower of Taiji".


The wonderful fighting and the story of having to sacrifice one’s affection for one’s family and country made this role difficult for many audiences at that time.


Stills of kapok cassock


Then Lin Qiuping didn’t continue to develop her acting career, but in real life, she carried out the spirit of "Woman Xia" to the end.


Kapok cassock


She only filmed "Kapok Cassock", and then entered the coaching class of Beijing Institute of Physical Education for further study, and opened a martial arts school in Germany to continue to carry forward Chinese martial arts.


riverlakeevil spiritwoman


Compared with a generation of chivalrous women, these villains are also good and evil.


"Zhang Wuji, come to me if you want to save the six sects!"

The Demon Sect Leader of Eternal Dragon Slayer

In the movie "The Demon Cult of Eternal Dragon Slayer" broadcast next Saturday, the picture of Zhao Min White Horse looking back is a moment that has been amazing for more than 20 years. A white dress, dazzling gold crown, smiling back at the corners of the mouth, heroic spirit.


"Sometimes she is gorgeous, gorgeous and extraordinary, and sometimes she is so strict that people dare not stare."


Stills of "The Demon Sect Leader of the Dragon Slayer in Eternal Heaven"


Masculinity is in line with the original image of Zhao Min, who is resourceful and always leads troops to seek military affairs.


Her performance made this role one of the most beautiful witch characters in the eyes of the audience.


The Demon Sect Leader of Eternal Dragon Slayer


"It used to be difficult for the sea to touch water, forever amber."


20 years ago, I played the Wushan Tongmu Wu Xingyun, which surprised many people.


Long hair like a waterfall, a peach blossom between the eyebrows, and white hair, the domineering spirit of Wu Xingyun, the palace master of Lingjiu Palace, is not lacking in ambition to swallow mountains and rivers.


the demi gods & semi devils


Oh, let a man of spirit venture where he pleases, and never tip his golden cup empty toward the moon!.


Stills of Tianlong Babu


Wu Xingyun and Brigitte Lin, as the second sister Li Qiushui, have been fighting for the title of "Tian Shan Tong Mu" and their love with Xiaoyao. The whole life is full of ups and downs, which is fascinating, but what is even more fascinating is the wonderful time when the three sisters are drinking, having fun, singing and dancing.


"The words are not finished, and there are seventeen or eighteen women coming, as if they were gorgeous." This is Pu Songling’s description of the beauty of Nie Xiaoqian, a female ghost in Lanruo Temple.


Stills of Ghost Story


Bright eyes and white teeth, a white dress drifted by, leaving a skirt in front of the big screen.


In the movie Ghost Story, which aired on Friday, Nie Xiaoqian, the stunning enchantress, was less glamorous but more pure.


Stills of Ghost Story


In the past, most female ghosts on the big screen were blue-faced and fangs, but Nie Xiaoqian was sometimes beautiful and refined, sometimes sad and sometimes tender, which made people wonder, is this a demon charm or a fairy?


People can’t help but have infinite love and reverie about it.


This unique temperament has also made Nie Xiaoqian’s classic screen image.


When it comes to syren, you can’t avoid Mei Chaofeng, one of the three syren in the trilogy of shooting sculpture.


On Wednesday, Mei Chaofeng played the leading role in "The Legend of the Condor Heroes: Nine Shades and White Bone Claws", which showed us a different Mei Chaofeng.


"The Legend of the Condor Heroes: Nine Yin and White Bone Claws"


In previous film and television works, Mei Chaofeng has long hair and piercing laughter, and the image of the devil wears a finger like a hook is deeply rooted in people’s hearts.


Under Ruan Ju’s role, Mei Chaofeng in The Legend of the Condor Heroes (Nine Yin and White Bone Claws) is not a real villain.


"The Legend of the Condor Heroes: Nine Yin and White Bone Claws"


After their parents died one after another, they became beggars, lived without a fixed place and wandered the rivers and lakes. Her tragic life made her cynical.


Stills of "The Legend of the Condor Heroes: Nine Yin and White Bone Claws"


Mei Chaofeng’s curtain call, let us sigh that the witch in the Jianghu is hateful but sad, hateful but pitiful.


The beauty of ancient costumes does not stop there.


After these five films, starting from June 26th, the film channel will continue to broadcast a number of fantasy films in ancient costume for you, so as to show the charm of the ancient style.


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High-speed alumni: Become a tenured professor at the age of 37.

High-speed alumni: Become a tenured professor at the age of 37. Source: Tianjin Daily, September 28thPress release time: 11: 18 on October 3, 2007

 

  Introduction: Gao Wei was born in Tianjin in October 1968. From 1979 to 1985, he studied in junior high school and senior high school of Tianjin Yaohua Middle School. In 1984, he participated in the national mathematics competition and won the fourth place in China and the first place in Tianjin. In 1985, he was recommended to the Department of Mathematics in Peking University, and obtained a bachelor’s degree in mathematics in 1989, and was recommended to Nankai Institute of Mathematics for postgraduate study. After receiving a master’s degree in mathematics in 1992, he went to the United States to study in the Department of Mathematics at UCLA, specializing in mathematical logic. Received a doctorate in mathematics in 1998. From 1998 to 2001, he did postdoctoral research in California Institute of Technology. In 2001, he became a professor of mathematics at the University of North Texas. In 2005, he was hired as a tenured professor at the University of North Texas, a member of the American Mathematical Society, a member of the International Society of Symbolic Logic, a member of the Translation Committee, and served as a professional reviewer and guest editor of several internationally renowned mathematical magazines.

  What it was like in high school

  Get a doctorate in mathematics and take a photo with your tutor.

  Accept congratulations from colleagues when you are awarded tenure.

  Happy family on campus.

  Talking with President Qu Limin

  Our reporter Sun Huiying took photos of Liu Yaohui.

  Interview notes:

  It is a coincidence and an accident to interview Gao Speed.

  Because October 6th this year is the eightieth birthday of Tianjin Yaohua Middle School, before that, alumni from all over the world and from all walks of life contacted their alma mater to inquire about and understand the celebration. At this time, as a tenured professor at the University of North Texas in the United States and a graduate of Yaohua Middle School, Gao Wei just came from the United States to the Chen Shengshen Institute of Mathematics of Nankai University to be a visiting scholar for one month. According to President Qu of Yaohua Middle School, this outstanding student who studied and lived in Yaohua Middle School for six years has been engaged in mathematics research and worked in different educational fields in China and the United States for more than ten years after graduation. He not only has outstanding academic achievements and rich educational experience, but also organized Yaohua Alumni Association in the United States to unite alumni to care about the development of his alma mater and support the construction of the school.

  What kind of life experience will a high-speed student who left the middle school in the 1980s, experienced 20 years of growth, and now has become a tenured professor at the university? What kind of experience and feelings will you share with your younger brothers and sisters? Being in different education modes between China and China, what thoughts does he have in the face of today’s education in? Therefore, the interview speed was recorded in my work schedule.

  As agreed in advance, I went to Chen Shengshen Institute of Mathematics of Nankai University this day. Although I also returned to my alma mater, the campus has changed a lot. With so many new modern teaching buildings, it is difficult for me to tell which one I want to go to. I just saw the most distinctive provincial building far away, and I couldn’t find the road leading there after driving for a long time. Finally, I had to stop at a small intersection and walk along the grass path beside the building to the main entrance of the building.

  I think I should describe my first impression of this building with grandeur and style, and then see the statue of Mr. Chen Shengshen and the portraits of many internationally renowned mathematicians in the hall. I feel like I have entered a mysterious and sacred science temple, and I can’t help but give birth to a special respect. Perhaps this respect is unique to liberal arts students, because we always regard mathematics as abstruse, wonderful, difficult and difficult to learn. When it comes to high speed, this young scholar can have his own office here to do his math research, and this respect extends to him.

  The high-speed office is quiet and simple, with a desk, a computer, a blackboard, several bookcases and chairs, and one or two mathematical formulas written on the blackboard. Gao Wei, who is less than forty years old, looks very young. He doesn’t look like a tenured professor with rich works and imposing momentum at all, but rather like a modest, patient, considerate and easy-going little teacher. He is even a little shy when talking, and he doesn’t know what to say in the face of interviews.

  "Then briefly describe your learning process first." I propose.

  "I played truant in the third grade of primary school and went to play with a group of older children; Junior high school is a middle school student who has not been admitted to the mathematics experimental class; I got excellent grades in the senior high school entrance examination, ranking first in my class; In the three years of high school, I was the first in my class in both big and small exams, and I was also the monitor and participated in the work of the student union. When I graduated from high school, I became the first batch of students to walk, so I chose to go to the Department of Mathematics in Peking University. "

  A child who used to play truant in primary school has become an excellent university student in the past few years. I am curious, how did this change happen?

  Gao Wei smiled. He told me that he often thought of that experience himself and would tell this story when communicating with the students.

  It was in the third grade of primary school, and he was very playful until he played truant. One day he didn’t go to class again, and the head teacher found a home, blocked him red-handed, and told his father about his truancy. High-speed was afraid. After the teacher left, he waited nervously for his father to criticize him. But my father didn’t fly into a rage like other parents, adding sticks to him, but asked seriously, "Why are you absent from school?" High-speed said: "I know all the things the teacher said in class, and there is no need to listen to them again." Father listened and thought, and said, "Since you know everything the teacher says, let’s apply to the school for advanced placement." At that time, students rarely advanced placement, although he applied, but also because there is no such precedent was rejected by the school. Coincidentally, this year, the school building expanded, and the high-speed was transferred to another school building. During the transfer process, the school allowed him to take the advanced placement exam. As a result, the high-speed performance was good, and he was promoted directly from the third grade to the fifth grade. However, the school put forward an additional condition: depending on his academic performance in one semester, if he can get more than 90 points in each subject in the mid-term and final exams, he will continue to stay, otherwise he will be returned to his original grade.

  For the sake of his own face, high-speed intelligence was forced out at once. He had to prove his strength to his parents and let them know that their trust, tolerance and understanding were right. It is in this spirit that I was encouraged to enter middle school at a high speed and smoothly. A child who played truant once returned to the right path because he was trusted and guided correctly.

  This may be a major turning point in the fate of high speed. Since then, in the six years of middle school, he has been like a "sponge baby", absorbing the nutrition from the treasure house of knowledge and the "rain and sunshine" from inside and outside the campus, which not only laid a solid foundation for his knowledge palace, but also made him discover the happiness brought by knowledge, interest, study and research. Since then until now, he has been pursuing and enjoying this kind of happiness. He thinks that to succeed in one thing, you must first make yourself happy and let your interest become the driving force of development. On this basis, you must let nature take its course and stick to it. He said that he was happy in his studies. He won’t deliberately do anything for himself, nor will he be so busy that he doesn’t have time for fitness, entertainment and family happiness, but he will still inadvertently come up with one academic paper after another. This is the harvest of his happiness, which makes him very satisfied.

  Reporter: I found that you enjoyed your six years of middle school life, which had a great influence on your knowledge and study habits, and also pointed out the direction for your future life.

  High-speed: Yes, I remember that when I first entered junior high school, I was a very ordinary student. Although my academic performance was also upstream, it was not the best. I didn’t pass the selection exam for the advanced math class. At that time, I was envious of watching others go to the promotion class. However, teenagers’ interests change quickly, and I am interested in the Rubik’s Cube Competition at school, the China and World Geography Competition and the Memory of the 50 States Puzzle Competition. These activities can not only broaden my horizons and enrich my knowledge, but also make me feel the enrichment and happiness brought by new knowledge. Maybe learning can promote each other. After that, I was promoted to high school with the first place in my class. The class teacher also named me as the monitor and gave me an "almost impossible task": I should continue to take the first place in every exam. It is this sentence that inspired me to go through high school for three years. But I’m not an avid reader. I have many hobbies. I take a group of boys to run on Nanjing Road in the morning, play football on campus in the afternoon, and join interest groups such as physics, chemistry and photography. What makes me proud is that I am qualified to participate in the activities of the math improvement class. This is an inspiration and promotion for me, and the teachers’ example, words and deeds and their high-quality professionalism have also taught me how to turn pressure into motivation, regard learning as a happy thing, and then enjoy the happiness it brings me. At that time, I thought, I want to be a teacher in the future.

  Reporter: You are really a teacher now, and you are a tenured professor in an American university. Has your ideal never changed during this process?

  Expressway: If you look at my resume, you will find that I have had an indissoluble bond with mathematics since I went to Peking University. Then I read a master’s degree, a doctor’s degree and a postdoctoral degree. There were indeed many temptations in the middle. Most of my classmates in the department of mathematics changed careers to earn much more money than me, but I always adhered to my ideal. Now I teach undergraduates, master students and doctoral students. Although I dare not say that I am a good teacher, I have always been proud of my career, because I know that teachers who regard teaching and educating people as their first job, stick to their beliefs and constantly explore and pursue them are worthy of respect.

  Reporter: You were educated in China and educated students in the United States, which will definitely make you unconsciously compare the education between China and the United States.

  High-speed: I often make some comparisons and analyze the strengths and weaknesses of Chinese and American education. When I came back to talk with middle school students this time, I also spent a lot of time thinking about it. What should I say to children now? Middle school students now have better learning conditions and broader horizons than we did then, but what is the purpose of learning? Just to get into college?

  American education emphasizes children’s natural preferences and acquired efforts. As long as he makes small achievements in any place, he will be encouraged by teachers and parents, especially teachers. They like to talk about their children’s advantages and hope that they will develop into their own strengths. They will not judge a child by a single academic achievement, and they will never rank students according to their achievements except in competitions. The unified measure of middle school education in China has a great influence on students’ development, and their interests and hobbies have become their luxuries. Some students told me that my mother chose my major and asked me to study hard. I asked: What about your own thoughts? He said: She told me to learn. From these words, I can feel that his heart is bitter and it is difficult to do. Can he be happy? But he did it anyway, maybe he will do it well, but he will have regrets in his heart.

  There are cultural differences and habits of thinking. In the United States, when schools let students participate in science competitions, no parents will come out to help them. Parents just want to find out whether their children are talented in this field, and they also hope that their children will find their own interests and strengths from various activities and gain something from them. In China, every parent attaches great importance to their children’s learning, and students also make special efforts. However, there will always be differences in people’s intelligence, and it is impossible for everyone to be the first. In fact, interest is more important for a person. It is more important to find out his own interests, find a suitable learning method and make continuous progress. This requires parents and teachers to treat their children in new ways, inspire and guide them, give them a space and a choice to discover their talents and find ways to learn happily. In the future, the society will be more and more diversified, and academic performance will not represent a person’s ability. Everyone has his own opportunities, and doing a line of love will also make achievements.

  Reporter: Is it because China students ignore their own interests and preferences in their studies, which makes you feel that children in China are not clear about their learning objectives and don’t know why they are studying?

  Expressway: For this reason, I found that many students study hard in middle school for the purpose of getting into a good university, but entering a university is like completing their task. They don’t seem to think too much about what kind of people the society will need in another 20 years. With the development of society, the requirements for talents will be different, and the requirements for knowledge will change with the rapid development of occupation, which requires everyone to grasp the most essential things and cultivate their own abilities, including the ability to learn again. Life is a long way, and going to college is just a process of learning knowledge, accumulating energy and improving quality. Some people take going abroad as their goal, but they don’t know that foreign countries have high requirements for research-oriented talents. In addition, students who have just gone abroad are in a foreign land and have no money, and everything has to be started from scratch. It is a problem for some people to graduate from graduate school. As a result, these people’s mentality is prone to problems, and when they think about their future work problems and identity problems, they have no mind to do research, just want to make money, which makes them very tired. In fact, they never thought that if they do well in a certain field, the problems they are worried about will be solved naturally.

  Reporter: Your own experience has indeed proved this point. But have you ever wondered what is the root cause of this phenomenon?

  Expressway: I have always wondered whether the education in China today can adapt to the development of the whole world. Now so many students who have studied hard can’t find jobs that suit them. What are the reasons? I think we should find the reason from our educational methods, because it is useless to train people and it is also a great waste of resources. One of the problems is the allocation of investment. It can be said that our whole society pays more attention to primary and secondary education than other places. Parents are more willing to invest in educating their children. The key is not only to pay attention to the hardware of education, but also to improve the quality of educators. The state’s investment in education can not be limited to building buildings. There are many things that can be done to train teachers, and there are many advanced experiences abroad that can be used for reference. Generally speaking, our education lacks one of the most important studies, that is, the study of pedagogy. From a small point of view, teachers with high quality and broad vision should not only impart knowledge to students, but also find out the strengths of each student to give correct encouragement and accurate guidance to guide students in life. When universities recruit students, they should not only look at their grades, but also look at their ability and the needs of future talents in the country. I am teaching students at the same time as doing cutting-edge scientific research, which makes me understand that to cultivate a good mathematician, it depends on the most important characteristics of a student.

  Reporter: You have always emphasized the happiness of learning and learning happily, and you are enjoying the happiness of learning all the way. Do you want to tell our students that lifelong learning will benefit for life?

  Expressway: Yes, I think the characteristic of talents in the 21st century is to have a habit of lifelong learning. School education can’t provide you with all the skills you will use in the future. I’m going to lecture and write articles in English now. Ten years ago, I wrote by hand, and the typist helped me type, which naturally lengthened the period of writing articles. I specially took a typing class and learned to type. Now I don’t need a draft, and an article can be completed on the computer soon, which improves the efficiency a lot. We can’t be afraid of new knowledge, and we can learn from scratch what we can’t. When some people in the United States apply for a job, they say yes to everything they are asked, and then go home and study immediately, and use it after learning. We can learn things according to our own interests, and we can also learn things according to our own needs. I never feel that learning is a pressure on me, and I don’t give myself pressure. I can learn easily at any time, and I can learn a lot without knowing it, so that I can enrich myself more and more. Now I also ask my son every day: Tell me what new things you learned today? There is a saying in the motto of Nankai University: With each passing day, we do what we should do every day and get some new knowledge, so that persistence and accumulation can lead to success.

  Reporter: Will you attend the 80th anniversary celebration of your alma mater this year?

  Expressway: At that time, my school started, so I’m afraid I won’t have a chance to come back, but I will connect with the school on the other side of the ocean to celebrate her 80th birthday!

 

Chen Xin